四级作文万能模板

提纲式作文1・对立观点式A.有人认为X是好事，赞成X,为什么？B・有人认为X是坏事，反对X，为什么？我的看法。SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一个原因。Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因。However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.TheyconsideritharmfultodoX.Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由。Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:一个例子。Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有一个坏处。2・批驳观点式A.—个错误观点。B・我不同意。Manypeoplearguethat错误观点。Bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解释。Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat—个例子。（AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupofY,almost80%ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople'sbelief.Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点。Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.（以下参照辩论文的议论文写法）。3・社会问题（现象）式A.—个社会问题或者现象。B・产生的原因对社会和我们生活的影响如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）前景的预测。Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.（Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic）.Accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulated表达）inthefollowingaspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.参照辩论式议论文的写法。Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill写作模板——图表式作文Itisobviousinthegraph/tablethattherate/number/amountofYhasundergonedramaticchanges.Ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/droppedconsiderablyinrecentyears（asXvaries）.Atthepointof（接近）X1,Yreachesitspeakvalueof...（多少）.Whatisthereasonforthischange?Mainlythereare…（多少）reasonsbehindthesituationreflectedinthegraphic/table.Firstofall,...（第一个原因）.Moreimportantly,...（第二个原因）.Mostimportantofall,...（第三个原因）.Fromtheabovediscussions,wehaveenoughreasontopredictwhatwillhappeninthenearfuture.Thetrenddescribedinthegraph/tablewillcontinueforquitealongtime(ifnecessarymeasuresarenottaken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).写作模板一一辩论式议论文模版1Somepeoplebelieve(argue,recognize,think)that观点1.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethat观点2.Asforme,Iagreetotheformer/latteridea.Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Firstofall,论据1.Moreimportantly,论据2.Mostimportantofall,论据3.Insummary,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.模版2PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX.Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat观点1,whileotherspointoutthat观点2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.Foronething,论据1.Foranother,论据2.Lastbutnottheleast,论据3.Toconclude,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.模版3Thereisnoconsensus购n'senS9s]一致ofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX（争论的焦点）°Somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1,whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat观点2。AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotion（观念）ispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.Firstofall,论据1。Furthermore,论据2。Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.Thatis,论据3。Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点。Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测常用句型：1．表示原因Therearethreereasonsforthis．Thereasonsforthisareasfollows．Thereasonforthisisobvious．ThereasonforthisisnotfartoseekThereasonforthisisthat．．．Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat．．．例：Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife．Firstly，people'slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved．Secondly，mostpeoplearewellpaid，andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike．Lastbutnotleast，moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife．注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis•这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2.表示好处Ithasthefollowingadvantages.Itdoesusalotofgood.Itbenefitsusquitealot.Itisbeneficialtous.Itisofgreatbenefittous.例：Booksarelikefriends．Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons．Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous．3．表示坏处Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages．Itdoesusmuchharm．Itisharmfultous．例：However，everythingdividesintotwo．Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous．Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion．4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能Itisimportant(necessary，difficult，convenient，possible)forsb．todosth．Wethinkitnecessarytodosth．Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife．例：Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere，whetherinthegovernment，inschoolsorinbusiness．Soon，computerswillbefoundineveryhome，too．WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge．5．表示措施Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures．Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties．Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth．4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with．例：Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious．Therefore，wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit．6．表示变化Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears．Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld'scommunications．Thecomputerhasbroughtabout(导致)manychangesineducation．例：Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople'sdietinthepastfiveyears．Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek．Nowadays，moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein，andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins．7．表示事实、现状Wecannotignorethefactthat．．．Noonecandenythefactthat．．．Thereisnodenyingthefactthat．．．Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin．However，that'snotthec．ase例：Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution．Tosolvetheseproblems，wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazards(危害)ofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.88．表示比较ComparedwithA，B．．．IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV．Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem．例：Comparedwithcars，bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable．Firstly，theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetrol(石油).Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem．Lastbutnotleast，theycontributetopeople'shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise．9．表示数量Ithasincreased(decreased)from．．．to．．．Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800，000．TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15％comparedwiththatofJanuary．例：Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard，theproportion(比例)ofpeople'sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased．再如：Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000．注：“Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起，便可较好地写出2002年6月CET—4、6短文写作的第一段。10．表示看法Peoplehave(take，adopt，assume)differentattitudestowardssth．2）Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem．3）Peopletakedifferentviewsof（on）thequestion．4）Somepeoplebelievethat．．．Othersarguethat．．．例：Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure．Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess．Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor．However，othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategory（种类）oflosers・再如：Doluckynumbersreallybringgoodluck？Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit・注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。11・表示结论Inshort，itcanbesaidthat．．．Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows．Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometothe