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2022-2023学年湖北省襄樊市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、完型填空(15题)31.________查看材料
A.seatB.seatingC.sittingD.sit
32.【C5】
A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no
33.(43)
A.noB.duringC.overD.by
34.【B19】
A.unsolvedB.seriousC.strongD.slight
35.25._______A.ratherB.veryC.tooD.so
36.(55)
A.facadeB.factsC.facesD.fact
37.Ihavealwaysfoundcountrylifemost【76】.Thecity,aplaceforbusinessisonlytobevisited;itisnotanidealplacefor【77】residence.Peoplemaysaythatthecitycanprovideyouwiththebest【78】lifecanoffer.
Yourfriendsarealways【79】foraninformalchatoranevening'sentertainment.The【80】exhibitions,filmsorplaysarealwayswithineasyreach.Shopping,too,isalwaysapleasure.Butwhataboutthehustleandbustleofcitylife?Thecitydwellerneverhasamoment【81】peace;heisalways【82】.Andwhataboutthenoiseandpollutionofthecity?Dayandnightthecityisinuproarwithitsunceasingtraffic.Theairispollutedwithpoisonousgasesemittedbythesmokestacksoffactories.
Countrylifeisinmanyaspects【83】citylife.Foronething,thepeopletherearefriendly.Peopleare【84】withoneanother.Youcannever【85】receiveafriendlynodorakindwordfromanyoneyouchancetomeet.
(76)
A.enjoyableB.excitingC.experiencedD.unpleasant
38.(56)
A.convenientB.inconvenientC.uneasyD.easy
39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.enemy
B.election
C.memory
D.opponent
40.【B8】
A.propertyB.remedyC.welfareD.movements
41.(64)
A.keepB.doC.showD.play
42.23.A.A.expenseB.tuitionC.payD.fine
43.32
A.aB.oneC.someD.the
44.(60)
A.asB.whenC.whileD.so
45.31
A.andB.butC.soD.then
三、汉译英(5题)46.他努力控制住自己的感情,假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
47.要不是有他帮忙,我们不可能取得成功。
48.你的家人或朋友也许对自己的上网时间不说实话。
49.如果你早一点告诉我,我就不会错过这个机会了。
50.无论多么困难,我也不会失去信心。
四、翻译(2题)51.在签订合同之前必须充分理解合同中的所有条款。
A.Itisnecessarytohaveagoodunderstandingofallthetermsandconditionsbeforesigningacontract.
B.Itisnecessarytointerpretallthetermsandconditionsbeforesigningacontract.
C.Havingagoodunderstandingofallthetermsandconditionsbeforesigningacontractisnecessary.
D.Itisnecessarytohavingagoodunderstandingofallthetermsandconditionsbeforesigningacontract.
52.Agreatdealofresearchhasbeenperformedonthisquestion,andresultspointstothefollowinganswer:weperformthistaskthroughaspecialtypeofaveraging.
五、阅读理解(2题)53.
Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInventionofUmbrella.
B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.
C.Umbrella-ASymbolofHonor.
D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?
54.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?
A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.
六、作文(1题)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B
2.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
3.B
4.C
5.B
6.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
7.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
8.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
9.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
10.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
11.B
12.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
13.A
14.D
15.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
16.B
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
18.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
19.A
20.D
21.C
22.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
23.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
24.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
25.B
26.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
27.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
28.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
29.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
30.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
31.C固定用法题。
【应试指导】此处意为:看到两个学生坐在草地上。seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事:当人作主语时,seat只能用分词形式seated。
32.A从pills可看出,pill是可数名词,应用afew修饰。
33.B
34.B解析:本题测试形容词辨义。由文义中“严重的问题”可以判断只有B项是对的。
35.D
36.B解析:此题为英文单词辨异,及单复数检测题。读懂该句可知空白处缺少一个表达“事实”或“东西”的英文词。另因前面已有someofthe...的用法,可确定此空白处的英文词应为复数形式。
37.A解析:enjoyable愉快的,快乐的;exciting使人兴奋的,令人激动的;experienced有阅历的,有见识的,有经验的;unpleasant使人不愉快的,讨厌的,不客气的。联系题意及上下文应选A。
38.A解析:convenient指“方便的”,从上文可知指南针变得简单而且方便了。
39.D见上一条。
40.D
41.D解析:词语搭配题。本句是固定短语playtherole(of)的灵活运用,意为“扮演……角色”。
42.B
43.D
44.A解析:本句的意思是:大象的鼻子可容纳许多水,是因为大象每天需要300多品脱的水。空格处要填写一个引导原因状语从句的连词,B项when和C项while引导时间状语从句,D项so引导结果状语从句,所以只有A项as引导原因状语从句。
45.B
46.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
47.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.
48.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
49.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.
50.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.
51.A
52.Agreatdealofresearchhasb
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