新目标人教版英语初二八级重点语法点整理课件

Year8BellaYear8Bella1八年级重点语法一、时态二、比较级和最高级三、动词不定式四、状语从句五、复合不定代词&反身代词六、情态动词八年级重点语法一、时态2一、时态（一）一般将来时（上u6,u7)1.表计划和打算I’mgoingtostudyCS.(u6)2.表预测和可能Willpeoplehaverobots?(u7)3.现在进行时表将来(come,go,leave等瞬间动词）（二）过去进行时（下u5)表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?（三）现在完成时（下u8,u9,u10)1.表最近的事件和经历

HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?(u8)2.表以前的经历Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?(u9)3.表….了多长时间I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.(u10)一、时态（一）一般将来时（上u6,u7)31.MrWanghasleftforGuangzhou.He________(give)aspeechthereintwodays.2.SusanandLily_____________(pick)tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.3.-Ididn’tseeyouatthebeginningofthepartylastnight.

-I___________(work)onmybiologyreportatthattime.4.He___________(work)inthisfactoryfor20years.5.I____________________(leave)myhometownformanyyears.Imissmyfriendsthere.(青岛2014)一、时态练习-中考真题willgivewerepickingwasworkinghasworkedhavebeenawayfrom1.MrWanghasleftforGuangzh4二、比较级和最高级（一）比较级——adj.adv.（上u3,u4,下u7)1.–(i)er;more/less(than)I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.(u3)（二）最高级——adj.adv.（上u3,u4,下u7)1.–(i)est/most(of)What’sthebestmovietheatre?（u4)What’sthehighest

mountainintheworld.(u7)（三）特殊的4个good/well-better-best,bad/badly-worse–worst,much/many-more-most,little–less–least二、比较级和最高级（一）比较级——adj.adv.（上u5二、比较级和最高级（一）比较级——adj.adv.（上u3,u4,下u7)1.–(i)er;more/less(than)（u3)I’mmore/lessoutgoingthanmysister.Anoctopusissmarterthanadog.

the+比较级+of两者Ericisthetalleroneofthetwo.2.as…(adj./adv.原级)as…（u3)DoesTaraworksashardasTina(does)?难点3.拓展二、比较级和最高级（一）比较级——adj.adv.（上u6二、比较级和最高级（二）最高级——adj.adv.（上u3,u4,下u7)1.(adj.)the+–(i)est;most/leastMercuryistheclosesttothesun.Parisisoneofthemostromanticcitiesintheworld.2.(adv.)(the)–(i)est;most/leastButwhocanplaythepianothebestorsing

themostbeautifully?--p29

副词最高级前可省略theWhorunsfastest?

Whotalksleast?二、比较级和最高级（二）最高级——adj.adv.（上u7as…(adj./adv.原级)as…2.as…(adj./adv.原级)as…（u3)DoesTaraworksashardasTina(does)?难点1：比较对象主谓宾一致Heisn’tas/sogoodattennisasshe(is).Itrustyouasmuchas(Itrust)her.难点2

:(拔高-----高中阶段）倍数+as…as…=倍数+比较级+thanThisroomisfourtimesaslargeasthatone.这个房间是那个房间的四倍大。Soundtravelsfourtimesfasterinwaterthaninair.声音在水中的传播速度是在空气中的四倍as…(adj./adv.原级)as…2.as…(adj8比较级和“越”1.比较级

and比较级,表示“越来越……”；

Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstrongerdaybyday.

Hetalkslessandlessnowthan(hedid)intheolddays.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Practicemore,andyouspokenEnglishwillgetbetterandbetter.

2.the比较级…，the比较级…，表示”越…越…”

Theharderyoustudy,thebetteryouwillbe.

Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknow.比较级和“越”1.比较级and比较级,表示“越来越……91.Airpollutionhasbecome___________(serious)thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.2.Mr.Liasksustorememberthat__________carefulweare,___________mistakeswewillmake.3.MoYanisoneof_________________(famous)writersintheworld.4.Therelationbetweenthetwocountriesisgetting____.Awarseemstobreakoutsoon.A.betterandbetterB.bestandbestC.worstandworstD.worseandworse5.IplaybasketballeverydaybecauseIwanttoplayas_________(good)asYaoMing.二、比较级最高级-中考真题练习moreseriousthemorethefewerthemostfamousDwell1.Airpollutionhasbecome__10三、动词不定式（一）todo作宾语（上U5)Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?（二）todo

作宾语补足语（下U2)Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.（三）todo

作状语（下U2)Shevolunteersthereonceaweektohelpkids(to)learntoread.否定：nottodo三、动词不定式（一）todo作宾语（上U5)否定：no11四、状语从句1.时间whenwhileuntilassoonas……下U5下U4下U6Wewereeatingdinnerinthekitchenwhenweheardthenewsontheradio.WhileJohnwastakingphotos,Maryboughtadrink.Youshouldn’twait

untilthelastminutetostudyforatest.Assoonastheprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.2.条件ifunless……上U10下U6Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse!3.结果…so….that………下U6Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.4.目的…sothat………下U4Manyofthestudentsarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschool.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.5.让步although……下U4Althoughhe’syourbestfriend,youshouldtellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.6.

比较as…as..比较级+than上U3TheYangtzeRiverisalmostaslongastheAmazonRiver.四、状语从句1.时间when下U5Wewereeatin12四、状语从句-中考真题BCACBAA四、状语从句-中考真题BCACBAA13五、复合不定代词&反身代词（一）复合不定代词/不定副词（上U1）1.somebody,anything肯否规则同someany

Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?2.somebody等作主语，当he对待，谓语动词一定是单数

Everyonewasonvacation.3.用来修饰anywhere,somebody等的形容词一定后置

Didyougoanywhereinteresting?（二）反身代词（下U1）1.表反射or强调，可译为”本人””本身”or”自己””亲自”，加强语气2.myself,ourselves;yourself,yourselves;himself,herself,itself,themselves3.Thechildcandresshimself.Mrs.Blackherselfisalayer.

Maryhasn’tquitebeenherselfrecently.AllByMyself五、复合不定代词&反身代词（一）复合不定代词/不定副词（上U14六、情态动词（一）can、might（上U9,下Unit3）表可能性（can用在邀请语境，重点是怎么回答）CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?-Sure,I’dloveto.-Sorry,Imuststudyforamathtest.-No,I’mnotfree.Imighthavetomeetafriend.（二）should（上U10,下Unit1,Unit4）1.表询问意见-Shouldweaskpeopletobringfood?-No,they’llbetoolazytocook.2.表给出建议和指令Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.（三）could（下U3）1.表委婉请求Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?2.表征得同意CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?六、情态动词（一）can、might（上U9,下Unit315Year8BellaYear8Bella16八年级重点语法一、时态二、比较级和最高级三、动词不定式四、状语从句五、复合不定代词&反身代词六、情态动词八年级重点语法一、时态17一、时态（一）一般将来时（上u6,u7)1.表计划和打算I’mgoingtostudyCS.(u6)2.表预测和可能Willpeoplehaverobots?(u7)3.现在进行时表将来(come,go,leave等瞬间动词）（二）过去进行时（下u5)表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?（三）现在完成时（下u8,u9,u10)1.表最近的事件和经历

HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?(u8)2.表以前的经历Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?(u9)3.表….了多长时间I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.(u10)一、时态（一）一般将来时（上u6,u7)181.MrWanghasleftforGuangzhou.He________(give)aspeechthereintwodays.2.SusanandLily_____________(pick)tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.3.-Ididn’tseeyouatthebeginningofthepartylastnight.

-I___________(work)onmybiologyreportatthattime.4.He___________(work)inthisfactoryfor20years.5.I____________________(leave)myhometownformanyyears.Imissmyfriendsthere.(青岛2014)一、时态练习-中考真题willgivewerepickingwasworkinghasworkedhavebeenawayfrom1.MrWanghasleftforGuangzh19二、比较级和最高级（一）比较级——adj.adv.（上u3,u4,下u7)1.–(i)er;more/less(than)I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.(u3)（二）最高级——adj.adv.（上u3,u4,下u7)1.–(i)est/most(of)What’sthebestmovietheatre?（u4)What’sthehighest

mountainintheworld.(u7)（三）特殊的4个good/well-better-best,bad/badly-worse–worst,much/many-more-most,little–less–least二、比较级和最高级（一）比较级——adj.adv.（上u20二、比较级和最高级（一）比较级——adj.adv.（上u3,u4,下u7)1.–(i)er;more/less(than)（u3)I’mmore/lessoutgoingthanmysister.Anoctopusissmarterthanadog.

the+比较级+of两者Ericisthetalleroneofthetwo.2.as…(adj./adv.原级)as…（u3)DoesTaraworksashardasTina(does)?难点3.拓展二、比较级和最高级（一）比较级——adj.adv.（上u21二、比较级和最高级（二）最高级——adj.adv.（上u3,u4,下u7)1.(adj.)the+–(i)est;most/leastMercuryistheclosesttothesun.Parisisoneofthemostromanticcitiesintheworld.2.(adv.)(the)–(i)est;most/leastButwhocanplaythepianothebestorsing

themostbeautifully?--p29

副词最高级前可省略theWhorunsfastest?

Whotalksleast?二、比较级和最高级（二）最高级——adj.adv.（上u22as…(adj./adv.原级)as…2.as…(adj./adv.原级)as…（u3)DoesTaraworksashardasTina(does)?难点1：比较对象主谓宾一致Heisn’tas/sogoodattennisasshe(is).Itrustyouasmuchas(Itrust)her.难点2

:(拔高-----高中阶段）倍数+as…as…=倍数+比较级+thanThisroomisfourtimesaslargeasthatone.这个房间是那个房间的四倍大。Soundtravelsfourtimesfasterinwaterthaninair.声音在水中的传播速度是在空气中的四倍as…(adj./adv.原级)as…2.as…(adj23比较级和“越”1.比较级

and比较级,表示“越来越……”；

Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstrongerdaybyday.

Hetalkslessandlessnowthan(hedid)intheolddays.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Practicemore,andyouspokenEnglishwillgetbetterandbetter.

2.the比较级…，the比较级…，表示”越…越…”

Theharderyoustudy,thebetteryouwillbe.

Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknow.比较级和“越”1.比较级and比较级,表示“越来越……241.Airpollutionhasbecome___________(serious)thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.2.Mr.Liasksustorememberthat__________carefulweare,___________mistakeswewillmake.3.MoYanisoneof_________________(famous)writersintheworld.4.Therelationbetweenthetwocountriesisgetting____.Awarseemstobreakoutsoon.A.betterandbetterB.bestandbestC.worstandworstD.worseandworse5.IplaybasketballeverydaybecauseIwanttoplayas_________(good)asYaoMing.二、比较级最高级-中考真题练习moreseriousthemorethefewerthemostfamousDwell1.Airpollutionhasbecome__25三、动词不定式（一）todo作宾语（上U5)Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?（二）todo

作宾语补足语（下U2)Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekidsandcheerthemup.（三）todo

作状语（下U2)Shevolunteersthereonceaweektohelpkids(to)learntoread.否定：nottodo三、动词不定式（一）todo作宾语（上U5)否定：no26四、状语从句1.时间whenwhileuntilassoonas……下U5下U4下U6Wewereeatingdinnerinthekitchenwhenweheardthenewsontheradio.WhileJohnwastakingphotos,Maryboughtadrink.Youshouldn’twait

untilthelastminutetostudyforatest.Assoonastheprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.2.条件ifunless……上U10下U6Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse!3.结果…so….that………下U6Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.4.目的…sothat………下U4Manyofthestudentsarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschool.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.5.让步although……下U4Althoughhe’syourbestfriend,youshouldtellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.6.

比较as…as..比较级+than上U3TheYangtzeRiverisalmo