过去进行时讲解及练习题

过去进行时讲解及练习题过去进行时讲解及练习题过去进行时讲解及练习题资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月过去进行时讲解及练习题版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：过去进行时1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。2.时间状语：atthistimeyesterday,atthattime或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。yesterday,last,ago,before,in+年或月,on+日,justnow(或者amomentago)3.基本结构：was/were+doing4.否定形式：was/were+not+doing.5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。主要表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作。由于它的定义是表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作，所以，句子常带有一个表示“过去某个时间点”的状语。这个状语可能是短语，词组，或是一个从句。也可能是通过上下文来表达这层意思。过去进行时主要用于下面的情景中：1）表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作，例如：Atthismomentyesterday,Iwaspackingforcamp.昨天这个时候，我正在收拾东西去露营。WhenIcametoseeherlasttime,shewaswritinganarticle.上次我来看她的时候，她正在写一篇文章。Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight昨晚八点钟你在做什么2）用于故事的开头，交代故事发生的背景情况。过去进行时所描述的动作是“正在进行”，所以，在这种情景中用“过去进行时”可以给读者一种“动感”，从而能使文章更加生动活泼。例如：Onenight,hewastypinginhisstudy.Suddenly,amanbrokeintohishouseandcutofftheelectricity….一天晚上，他正在书房里打字。突然，一个人闯进屋来，切断了电源……3)（仅限少数动词）表示在过去的未来时间要发生的动作。例如：WhenNationalDaywascomingnear,theybegantomakeaplanfortheholiday.国庆节即将来临的时候，他们开始制订度假计划。ShetoldmethatshewasgoingtoHainanforherholiday.她告诉我她将去海南度假。Myfriendsaidtomethathewaslunchingwithoneofhiscustomersthatday.我朋友对我说，他今天要与他的一位客户一块儿吃午饭。Welefttherewhenit'sgettingdark.天快黑的时候，我们离开了那儿。6.用过去进行时表示现在，主要是为了使语气委婉、客气。如：Iwaswonderingifyoucouldgivemealift.我不知你能否让我搭一下车。Wewerehopingyouwouldstaywithus.我们很希望你能跟我们住在一起。Howmuchdidyouwanttospend,sir先生，您打算花多少钱注：一般过去时也有类似用法，但比较而言，用过去进行时显得更客气，更不肯定。过去进行时练习题一、用动词的适当形式填空1.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,agirl__________(run)uptous.2.I__________(telephone)afriendwhenBob__________(come)in.3.Jim__________(jump)onthebusasit__________(move)away.4.We__________(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity________(go)off.5.She_____(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers_____(all,work)inthefields.6.Whilemother________(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell________(ring).7.AsI__________(walk)inthepark,it__________(begin)torain.8.Evenwhenshe___________(be)achildshe________________(already,think)ofbecomingaballerina(芭蕾舞演员).9.Itwasquitelateatnight.George__________(read)andAmy__________(ply)herneedlewhenthey__________(hear)aknockatthedoor.10.There__________(be)agrouproundthefirewhenthey__________(reach)it.Anoldwoman__________(sit)onthegroundnearthekettle;twosmallchildren__________(lie)nearher;adonkey__________(bend)hisheadoveratallgirl.11.I_____(have)mybreakfastathalfpastsixyesterdaymorning.12.Mary_____(go)overherlessonsfromsixtosevenlastnight.Johnandpeter____(do)thesamething.13.What_____you___(do)atthattimeWe_____(watch)TV.14.WasyourfatherathomeyesterdayeveningYes,hewas.He_____(listen)totheradio.15.They_____(notmake)amodelshipwhenIsawhim.16._____they____(have)ameetingat4yesterdayafternoonNo,they_____.They_____(clean)theclassroom.17.______it______(rain)whenyouleftschoolYes,it____.(No,it____)18.What_____yourfather_____(do)whenhewasyourage19.Oneday,Edison_____(wait)foratraintoarrive,andsuddenlyalittleboyrantothetrack(轨道)toplay.20.HeaskedmeifI______(go)fishingthatafternoon.21.Thethreeofthemwereinahurrybecausetheirplane_____(leave)infiveminutes.22.Inaletter,johntoldusthathe_____(come)tochinanextmonth.23.Whenthebellrang,jenny_____(wait)inherseat.24.She_____(make)herdressthewholeafternoon.25.Whilemyfather____(look)throughtheeveningpaper,hesuddenly____acry.26.WhenI____(come)intheroom,he____(see)me,forhe____(read)something27.Whenwe_____(arrive)atthevillage,it_____(get)darkandit_____(rain)hard.28.I_____(know)you____(wait)formehere.29.Onedayalittlemonkey____(play)inatalltree.Amothercrocodile(鳄鱼)____(look)forfoodnearthebank.30.What____yourfather____(do)yesterdayeveningHe____(study)attheeveningschool.31.Laterhisparentsfoundthathe_____(sit)onsomeeggs.32.Whenheknockedatthedoor,myaunt____(cook)33.Thestudents______(sing)and____(dance)happilyontheplaygroundatthattime.34.I____(write)aletterwhenthedoorbellrang.35.Wehadnoclassedatthattime.We____(plant)trees.二、选择题______cookedamealwhenyou_____me.a.cooked,wereringingb.wascooking,rangc.wascooking,wereringingd.cooked,rangsaidhe_____todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.a.triesb.triedc.wastryingd.willtryshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.a.waswatching,washearingb.watched,washearingc.watched,heardd.waswatching,heard_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.a.werewatchingb.watchc.watchedd.arewatchingbook____you______whenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoona.did,read,wasseeingb.did,read,sawc.were,reading,sawd.were,reading,wasseeingwasFridayevening.MrandMrs.Green_____readytoflytoEngland.a.aregettingb.getc.weregettingd.gotFeng_____always_____ofotherswhenhe______inthearmy.a.is,thinking,wasb.was,thinking,isc.did,think,isd.was,thinking,wasgirl______mypenfalloffthetablewhenshe_____me.a.saw,passedb.wasseeing,passedc.wasseeing,passedd.wasseeing,waspassing____fortomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus______.a.werewaiting,waitingb.werewaiting,waitc.waited,waitingd.waited,wait____hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.a.helpsb.wouldhelpc.washelpingd.ishelpingmother_______somewashing,I_____akiteforKate.a.did,madeb.wasdoing,madec.wasdoing,wasmakingd.did,wasmaking12."_______youangrythen""they______toomuchnoise."a.are,weremakingb.were,weremakingc.are,maded.were,made____somecookingatthattime,so_____mea.did,heardb.did,didn'thearc.wasdoing,heardd.wasdoing,didn'theartimeyesterdayjack_____hisbike.He_____TVa.repaired,didn'twatchb.wasrepairing,watchedc.repaired,watchedd.wasrepairing,wasn'twatchingparentswantedtoknowhowhe_____onwithhisnewclassmates.a.wasgettingb.getsc.isgettingd.willget练习㈠用所给动词的正确形式填空。Jim_____(write)aletteratthatmoment.Whenthetelephone_______(ring),she______(do)herhomework.WhenI______(leave)thepart,thepeople______(enjoy)themselves.they______(feed)theanimalsat5:00yesterdayafternoon5._____

_____(notwash)clothesatthistimeyesterday.6.Grandpa______

______(mend)hisclockwhenIreachedhome.I_____(walk)inthepark,Isawsomechildrenplayinggames.㈡、单选1What______fromthreetofouryesterdayafternoonAhaveyoudone

Bhadyoudone

Cdidyoudo

Dwereyoudoing2–Icallyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.-Oh.,I’msorryI_____dinneratmyfriend’shome.Ahome

Bhad

Cwashaving

Dhavehad3Mymother_____whilemyfather_____TV.Acooked;waswatching

Bwascooking;waswatchingCwascooked;watched

Dcooked;watched4WhenIgothome,myson_____themusic.Aamlisteningto

Blistenedto

Cwaslisteningto

Dwaslistening5Weheardacrywhenwe______TVlastnight.Awerewatching

Bwouldwatch

Cwatch

Dwatched6Couldyoutellmewhen______Asheiscoming

Bshewascoming

Cwillbecome

Dishecoming7Theteacher______whenIcameintotheclassroom.Aisdrawing

Bdraws

Chasdrawn

Dwasdrawing8Nobodynoticedwhatshe______atthemoment.Awilldo

Bwasdoing

Chasdone

Dhaddone9Wasitraininghardwhenyou_____thismorningAl过去进行时练习一、用动词的适当形式填空。I___________(have)mybreakfastathalfpastsixyesterdaymorning.Mary_____________(go)overherlessonsfromsixtosevenlastnight.JohnandPeter_____________(do)thesamething.What_____you_______(do)atthattime

We__________(watch)TV.WasyourfatherathomeyesterdayeveningYes,hewas.He_______(listen)totheradio.They_____(notmake)amodelshipwhenIsawhim.______it_________(rain)whenyouleftschool

Yes,it____.(No,it____)What_____yourfather_____(do)whenhewasyourageOneday,Edison__________(wait)foratraintoarrive,andsuddenlyalittleboyrantothetrack(轨道)toplay.Thethreeofthemwereinahurrybecausetheirplane__________(leave)infiveminutes.She__________(make)herdressthewholeafternoon.Whilewe_____________(wait)forthebus,agirl__________(run)uptous.I_____________(telephone)afriendwhenBob__________(come)in.Jim__________(jump)onthebusasit__________(move)away.We__________(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity__________(go)off.She__________(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers________________(all,work)inthefields.二、选择题1.I______amealwhenyou_____me.A.cooked,wereringing

B.wascooking,rang

C.wascooking,wereringing

D.cooked,rang2.

Hesaidhe_____todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.A.tries

B.tried

C.wastrying

D.willtry3.

Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.

A.waswatching,washearing

B.watched,washearingC.watched,heard

D.waswatching,heard4.

They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.A.werewatching

B.watch

C.watched

D.arewatching5.

Whatbook____you______whenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon？

A.did,read,wasseeing

B.did,read,sawC.were,reading,saw

D.were,reading,wasseeing6.

ItwasFridayevening.MrandMrs.Green_____readytoflytoEngland.A.aregetting

B.get

C.weregetting D.got7.

LeiFeng_____always_____ofotherswhenhe______inthearmy.A.is,thinking,was

B.was,thinking,is

C.did,think,is

D.was,thinking,was8.Agirl______mypenfalloffthetablewhenshe_____me.A.saw,passed

B.wasseeing,passedC.wasseeing,past D.wasseeing,waspassing9.

We____forTomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus______.A.werewaiting,waiting

B.werewaiting,wait

C.waited,waiting

D.waited,wait10.

He____hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.A.helps

B.wouldhelp

C.washelping

D.ishelping11.

Whilemother_______somewashing,I_____akiteforKate.A.did,made

B.wasdoing,madeC.wasdoing,wasmaking

D.did,wasmaking12.

“_______youangrythen”“They______toomuchnoise.”

A.Are,weremaking

B.Were,weremaking

C.Are,made

D.Were,made13.

He____somecookingatthattime,sohe_____me.A.did,heard

B.did,didn’thear

C.wasdoing,heard

D.wasdoing,didn’thear14.

ThistimeyesterdayJack_____hisbike.He_____TVA.repaired,didn’twatch

B.wasrepairing,watched

C.repaired,watched

D.wasrepairing,wasn’twatching15.

Hisparentswantedtoknowhowhe_____onwithhisnewclassmates.A.wasgetting

B.gets

C.isgetting

D.willget过去时中考真题Part11.—Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday—I____onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting2.WhileI___________TV,thebellrang.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching3.—Whydidn’tyouanswermytelephoneyesterday—Sorry.I_______abath.A.tookB.takeC.amtakingD.wastaking4.Whilethealien_______asouvenir,thegirlcalledthepolice.A.wasbuyingB.boughtC.buysD.isbuying5.—Icalledyouat6o'clockyesterdayevening,butnobodyanswered.—I'msorry.ImyfrienddownloadthemovieKungFuPandaⅡwhenthetelephonerang,A.wouldhelp B.helped C.washelping6.IalongtheroadwhenIsawPeter.Sowestoppedandhadachat.A.walkedB.waswalkingC.wouldwalkD.hadwalked7.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I____somethingelse.A.think B.willthink C.wasthinking D.hadthought8.WhenIcamebackyesterdayevening,mybrother________hishomework.AisdoingB.hasdoneC.wasdoingWhite_____dinnerwhenhersoncamehome.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.arecookingD.werecooking10.—DidyouseeMr.Blackjustnow—Yes.He______hiscarwhenImethim.A.parked B.wasparking C.parks D.willpark11.—Amy,Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Oh,I_________awalkwithmymotheratthattime.A.take B.took C.amtaking D.wastakingevening,I___alongthestreetwhenIsuddenlymetmymathsteacher.A.walkB.walkedC.waswalkingD.amwalking13.—Wherewereyouat7:00lastnight—I_____tomymomathome.A.write B.waswriting C.wrote14.—Whydidn’tyougotoplayfootballwithusyesterdayafternoon—I_____mymotherwiththehouseworkthen.A.helped B.washelping C.hadhelpedD.havebeenhelping15.He____whentheUFOarrived.Hedidn’twakeuntiltheUFOdisappeared.A.sleptB.wassleeping C.wasdoinghomeworkD.wassinging16.I_______myhomeworkatnineo'clocklastSundaymorning.A.amdoing B.wasdoing C.do17.IwasveryangrywithJohn—hejust_______whenIspoketohim.A.isn’tlisteningB.hasn’tlistenedC.didn’tlistenD.wasn’tlistening18.—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I_____withmyfriendsatthattime.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming19.Mr.Li_____usareportonourenvironmentwhentheearthquakehappenedinJapan.A.gavegivingC.wasgiving20.—Mr.Lee______toastudentwhenIenteredtheclassroomthismorning.-Heisverypatient______heisyoung.A.talking;butB.talks;thoughC.wastalking,thoughD.talked,however21.—Wereyouatschoolwhenhecametoseeyou—Yes,I______amathclass.A.had B.washaving C.amhaving D.have22.ImetagoodfriendofminewhileIonthestreet.A.walksB.walkC.waswalkingD.amwalking23.I________whentheUFOlanded.A.amwatchingTVB.waswatchingTVC.havewatchedTVD.watchedTV24.Thegirlwithtwocatsintheyardwhentheearthquakehappened.A.wasplayingB.isplayingC.areplayingD.wereplayingPart21.PaulandI____tennisyesterday.Hedidmuchbetterthan1.A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying2.AbigpartywasheldinMiddleSchoollastnight,theteacherwithstudents_____singinganddancinghappilyattheparty.A.isB.wasC.areD.were3.Mr.Blackisgoingtomarryagirlhe_______inJapanlastyear.A.meetsB.met C.hasmet D.wouldmeet4.Hewentintohisroom,thelightandbegantowork.A.hasturnedonB.turnedoffC.turnedonD.hasturnedoff5．—WhatdidMr.SmithdobeforehecametoChina—Heinacarfactory．A.workedB．worksC．isworkingD．willwork6.—HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong—Yes,I＿＿＿therelastmonth.A.wenttoB.havebeenC.went7.ThismorningIhadhardlygottomyschoolwhenit_____torain.A.hadbegun B.wasbeginning C.began D.begins8.—Youhavefoundyourlostumbrella,haven’tyou—Yes.I_____itbehindthedoorthisafternoon.A.havefoundB.willfindC.found9.Tom,alongwiththreeotherboys,_______seenplayingfootballamomentago.A.isB.wasC.areD.were10.Tenminutesago,there______aneraser,apenandsomebooksonthedesk.A.wasB.wereC.is11.—HowwasyourtriptoHangZhou,Jim—Great!We___toXixiNationalWetlandPark.A.goB.amgoing C.willgoD.went12.–Doyouknowwhocleanedtheblackboard,Tina--Yes.John_____.A.doB.doesC.did13.ThelasttimeI______tothecinemawastwoyearsago.A.go B.havegone C.havebeen D.went14.

—HaveyoueverbeentoCanada—

Yes,I

therel