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2021年内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
6.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
二、完型填空(15题)21.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.
Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.
Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.
TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.
TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.
(41)
A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse
22.we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect
23.(57)
A.bestB.leastC.lengthD.large
24.
【C9】
A.madeB.changedC.foundD.improved
25.(79)
A.wantedB.wantingC.availableD.enjoyable
26.(61)
A.rarelyB.oftenC.trulyD.really
27.
A.storiesB.animalsC.objectsD.subjects
28.(65)
A.temptedB.swallowedC.attractedD.rejected
29.31._________A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things
30.(52)
A.sawB.lookedC.seemedD.watched
31.(62)
A.tongueB.wordsC.soundD.arms
32.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.enemy
B.election
C.memory
D.opponent
33.21.A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse
34.(51)
A.overB.inC.aboutD.on
35.Television,itisoftensaid,keepsone【36】aboutcurrentevents,allowsonetofollowthe【37】developmentinscienceandpolitics,and【38】anendlessseriesofprogramswhichareboth【39】andstimulating.Themostdistant【40】andthestrangestcustomsarebroughtright【41】one'ssitting-room.Itcouldbearguedthattheradioperformsthis【42】justaswell,butontelevisioneverythingismuchmoreliving,muchmore【43】.Yethereisadanger.Thetelevisionscreenitselfhasaterrible,almostphysicalfascinationforus.Weget【44】usedtolookingatitsmovements,so【45】onitsflickeringpictures,thatitbeginsto【46】ourlives.Afriendof【47】toldmetheotherdaythathistelevisionsethadbroken【48】andthatheandhisfamilyhadsuddenlyfoundthattheyhadfarmoretimetodothings,andthattheyhad【49】beguntotalktoeachotheragain.Itmakesonethink,【50】it!
Therearemanyotherargumentsforandagainsttelevision.Thepoor【51】ofitsprogramsisoftencriticized.Butitisundoubtedlyagreatcomforttomany【52】elderlypeople.Anddoesitcorruptorinstructourchildren?Ithinkwemustrealizethattelevision【53】isneithergoodnorbad.Itistheuses【54】whichitisputthatdetermineits【55】tosociety.
(61)
A.informativeB.informedC.knowledgeableD.familiar
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.
A.Thatoccurredtohim
B.Tohimthatoccurred
C.Heoccurredthat
D.Itoccurredtohimthat
37.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.
A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish
38.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
39.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.
A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm
40.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.
A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Theresultmademe______.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.bedisappointed
42.Thousandsofanimalliveswouldbe______dailyifwejusteatvegetables.
A.sparedB.freedC.escapedD.released
43.Hestoodononeleg,______againstthewall.whilehetookoffhisshoe.
A.lyingB.leaningC.fallingD.stopping
44.ItwasThomasAlvaEdisonwho______theelectriclamp.
A.discoveredB.inventedC.innovatedD.found
45.Becausehecouldnotfindthefighttheme______,hisexplanationwasvague.
A.tocenterhisthoughtsabout
B.inwhichtocenterhisthoughts
C.aroundwhichhisthoughtstocenter
D.onwhichtocenterhisthoughts
五、阅读理解(2题)46.Romansoldiersinsomeplacesbuiltlongrowsofsignaltowers.Whentheyhadamessagetosend,thesoldiersshouteditfromtowertotower.Iftherewereenoughtowersandenoughsoldierswithloudvoices,importantnewscouldbesentquicklyoverdistance.
InAfrica,peoplelearnedtosendmessagesbybeatingonaseriesoflargedrums(鼓).Eachdrumwaskeptwithinhearingdistanceofthenextone.Thedrumbeatsweresentoutinaspecialwaythatallthedrummersunderstood.Thoughthemessagesweresimple,theycouldbesentatgreatspeedforhundredsofmiles.
Intheeighteenthcentury,aFrenchengineerfoundanewwaytosendshortmessages.Inthisway,apersonheldaflagineachhandandthearmsweremovedtovariouspositionsrepresentingdifferentlettersofthealphabet(字母表).Itwaslikespellingoutwordswithflagsandarms.
Overalongperiodoftime,peoplesentmessagesbyallthesedifferentways.However,notuntilthetelephonewasinventedinAmericainthenineteenthcenturycouldpeoplesendspeechsoundsoveragreatdistanceinjustafewseconds.
Accordingtothispassage,theRomanwayofcommunicationdependedverymuchon______.
A.fineweather
B.hightower
C.thespellingsystem
D.armmovements
47.
TheBritishgovernmentintendsto______.
A.forbidthecar-washingservice
B.increasethepriceofthewaterused
C.endthemiserycausedbythedrought
D.collectchargesforwater
六、作文(1题)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
2.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
3.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
4.C
5.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
6.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
7.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
8.D
9.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
10.D
11.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
12.C
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
14.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
15.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
16.B
17.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
18.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
19.D
20.A
21.A解析:这篇文章介绍了1998年两位诺贝尔和平奖获得者的事迹。awardaprizetosb.授奖予某人。挪威诺贝尔委员会决定将1998年诺贝尔和平奖授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。
22.Dwaitfor“等待某人”;call“打电话找某人”;thinkof“想起”;expectsb.todosth.“期待某人做某事”。下一段第一句中的“expect”也给了提示。
23.B解析:词组辨析题。atleast:至少,与上下文符合;atbest:充其量;atlength:长时间,详尽地;atlarge:整个,全部,总地;一般地。
24.B
25.C解析:available可利用的,可到达的。
26.A解析:A.rarely:很少,难得;B.often:常常,经常;C.truly:确切地,真正地;D.really:真正地,确切地。结合本题在上下文中的意思,应选择A.rarely为正确答案。
27.C理解推断题。只有objects可以和ideas相对应,一个是物质的,一个是精神的,这样就把各种事物都包括了。
28.C解析:本句解释为什么指南针在铁船上不准确。从常识可知,金属与磁石之间是互相吸引的,所以选attracted“吸引”。
29.C
30.B解析:根据withneweyes判断,C首先排除:况且我们知道“lookoutofsth”为固定搭配:故选B。
31.D解析:词义辨析。结合空格后的handsandfingers可知,空格处应填人与之相近的词,以表达“教师借动作来表情达意,解释教学内容”,D符合句意。
32.D见上一条。
33.A这篇文章介绍了1998年两位诺贝尔和平奖获得者的事迹。awardaprizetosb.授奖予某人。挪威诺贝尔委员会决定将1998年诺贝尔和平奖授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。
34.C解析:concern后面可以接about或for,很明显,这里用about。
35.B解析:本空格所缺之词应作宾语one的补足语。A项informative意为“报告消息的”,C项knowledgeable意为“有见识的”,D项familiar意为“熟悉的”,此三词都是形容词,在此处用作one的补足语不合适。故此应选过去分词informed。
36.D本题测试的是occur的用法和it做形式主语。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮现在脑中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是:“他想起忘带笔记本了。”that引导的主语从句是真正的主语,而大部分主语从句都可以用it作形式主语,特别是主句谓语动词是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等时一般用it作形式主语,例如:Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn
37.D
38.B
39.D应选D项。enthusiasm热衷,狂热,acquaintance相识,familiarity熟悉,achievement成就,功绩。句意为:从这些漂亮的花可以明显看出简对园艺的热衷。
40.A
41.B解析:disappointed在句中做宾语补足语。
42.A解析:spare指“饶恕、赦免,使存活”,这里指“让野生动物活命”,故选A。
43.B解析:leaning此处为分
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