2021年安徽省亳州市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年安徽省亳州市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

二、完型填空(15题)21.FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreeandenjoythemselves.SomewatchTVorgotothemovies;otherstakepartinsports.Itdependsonindividual【21】Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour【22】time.

Almosteveryonehasdomekindofhobby.Itmaybe【23】fromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesarevery【24】;othersdon't,【25】atall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonly【26】theirowners.

Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiece【27】$250.Hewasveryhappyabouthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasreasonable.Onthecontrary,myyoungestbrother【28】matchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem.ButIdoubtiftheyareworthanymoney.However,formybrothertheyare【29】valuable.Nothingmakeshim【30】thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.

(36)

A.timeB.energyC.interestsD.fun

22.

A.creatureB.beingC.womanD.man

23.(54)

A.onB.outC.upD.off

24.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room

25.(52)

A.muchB.noC.goodD.nobetter

26.ThereareacoupleofbigreasonswhyMicrosoftisabletodosomuchoverseaswithsolittle.Firstly,【21】softwareproductsaresoeasytomanufacture,Gatesdoesn'thavetoworry【22】buildingandoperatingfactories.【23】,Microsoftcontracts(承包)outtootherstoduplicateandpackagemuchofitssoftware.Secondly,andjustasimportant,PCsare【24】cheapandeasytosetup,unlikeminicomputers,thatbusinessesandgovernments【25】eventhepoorestandmostbackwardnationscanafford【26】.Ofcourse,therearebigproblemstoo.Microsoftmustadapt(调整)itsproductstosupport【27】ofdifferentlanguagesandwritingschemes,butthat'sanothertaskit【28】increasinglyfarmingouttolocalcontractors.Also,software,likecomputers,facesstifftariffs(关税)inmanydeveloping【29】.Untilrecently,forexample,Indiademanded112%duties(关税)onimportedhigh-tech【30】.

(36)

A.becauseB.howeverC.besidesD.therefore

27.(65)

A.formalB.seriousC.purposefulD.aimless

28.(43)

A.onB.inC.withD.by

29.24（）

A.doB.seeC.hearD.touch

30.(47)

A.thatB.whatC.whereD.because

31.(38)

A.spaceB.screenC.skyD.map

32.(53)

A.wouldB.wastoldC.hadD.has

33.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.

Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.

Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停车场)neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.

(36)

A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat

34.(59)

A.TechniqueB.EquipmentC.CourageD.Safety

35.(57)

A.learnB.tolearnC.andlearningD.andtolearn

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting

37."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

38.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves

39.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals_____theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicateA.forwhichB.inwhichC.inthatD.forthat

40.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.8.IwouldneverhavebelieveditwaspossibleifI______itwithmyowneyes.A.didn'tseeB.don'tseeC.won'tseeD.hadn'tseen

42.Formally,intheUnitedStates,manynursesworkedasprivatedutynurses______inhospitals.

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

43.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion______.

A.beputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istoputoff

44.Thisistheonestudent______Iknowwillpasstheexam.

A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.what

45.Thesecretagentconcealedherrealmission,thereforemanylocalpeoplewere______intothinkingthatshewasagoodperson.

A.betrayedB.drivenC.deceivedD.convinced

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thechangesofsoccer.

B.Therulesofrugby.

C.Differentvillageplayers.

D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

47.Feelingtiredlately?Hasthedoctorsaidhecannotfindanythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butalltheadvancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrong.

Thenconsiderthis,youmightbeinastateofsubhealth.(亚健康)

Subhealth,alsocalledthethirdstateorgreystate,isexplainedasaborderline(临界)statebetweenhealthanddisease.AccordingtoaninvestigationbytheNationalHealthOrganization,over45percentofsubhealthpeoplearemiddle-agedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.

Symptoms(症状)includealackofenergy,depression,slowreactions,insomnia(失眠),agitation(焦虑)andpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.

Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsuhhealth,accordingtosomemedicalexperts,istoform.goodlivinghabits,alternateworkwithrest,exerciseregularly,andtakepartinopen-airactivities.

Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldalsoeatmorefreshvegetables,fruits,fish,becausetheyarerichinnutritional(营养的)elements—vitamins,andtraceelements(微量元素)—thatareimportanttothebody.

Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract(消化道).Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsubhealth.

Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldgotoseeadoctorandbuysomemedicine.

B.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldstayathomeandkeepsilent.

C.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldfindoutthereasonsandrelaxyourself.

D.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldhaveyourselfexaminedinforeigncountries.

六、作文(1题)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A

2.D

3.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

4.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

5.B

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

8.C

9.C

10.D

11.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

12.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

13.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

14.A

15.B

16.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

17.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

18.D

19.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

20.D

21.C解析：本题测试句意理解。人们业余时间从事不同活动原因是因为他们的兴趣不同。

22.D理解推断题。从后面呼应的meanttheobject“man”可知，此处应该填man。

23.B

24.D这里只有容纳一个人的空间，room作“房间”讲时，是可数名词；room作“空间”讲时，是不可数名词。

25.D

26.A解析：从第一句Thereareacoupleofbigreasonswhy...可知下面将列出微软的原因。

27.D解析：本空格后的意思是“这些谈话是随意的，不太正式的，表达了强烈和亲密的感情”，因此应选D项aimless“毫无目的的”。A项formal“正式的”，B项serious“严肃的”和C项purposeful“有目的的”在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。

28.B

29.A

30.A

31.B

32.C解析：用过去完成时。

33.A

34.D

35.B解析：gotodosth表示“要做某事”。

36.C

37.B

38.C

39.C答案为C。inthat表示“因为，既然”

40.C

41.D8．这是一个条件句。与过去已发生的事实相反，主句用过去将来完成时，条件从句用过去完成时选项D是正确的。

42.D

43.A解析：句意：我们都赞成你的把讨论推迟的建议。本题考查虚拟语气。在suggestion，proposal，idea，plan，order，advice等名词后的表语从句、同位语从句中，谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形或只用动词原形。又因discussion和putoff之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以本句应用putoff的被动形式。A项省掉了should。故选A。

44.A解析：该句考查定语从句关系代词的使用。关系代词who引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，因此A正确。

45.C解析：本题测试固定搭配。deceivesome