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九年级-unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark-课文重难点讲解九年级-unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark-课文重难点讲解九年级-unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark-课文重难点讲解资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月九年级-unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark-课文重难点讲解版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA课文重难点精讲精选1.—Mario,youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou马里奥,你以前个子矮,对吗?—Yes,Idid.是的。【解析1】:1.usev.使用→usefuladj.有用的useup用完Eg:StudyingEnglishis__________(use).2.usesthtodosth用某物做某事Eg:WeuseInternet__________(find)information.3.usedtodosth过去常常做某事,表示过去做过的事现在已经不做,只用于过去时态。◆变成否定句或疑问句时要借助助动词didn’t/did【拓展】:1.肯定形式:主+usedto+do…Eg:Iusedtogetupatsix.2.否定形式:主+usedn’t/didn’tuse+todo…Eg:Heusedn’ttostudyhard.=Hedidn’tusetostudyhard.3.疑问形式:①Used+主语+todosth…
答语:Yes,主语+usedto./No,主语+usedn’tto②Did+主语+use+todo….
答语:Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn’tUsedhetogotoschoolonfoot?=Didheusetogotoschoolonfoot?4.反意疑问句:①肯定句+didn’t/usedn’t+主语?Eg:Heusedtobeveryrich,didn’the/usedn’the?②否定句+did/used+主语?Eg:Hedidn’tusetosmoke,did/usedhe
练习:①Mymotherused_________(tell)usstorywhenwewereyoung.()②Heusedto____shortand____shorthairwhenhewasyoung.()A.have;beB.be;haveC.be;beD.have;have【辨析】:辨析:usedtodosomething.,beusedtodosomething.与beusedtodoingsomething.1.usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”(而现在已经不做了),表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态,和现在对比,暗示现在不做了。to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。:Eg:IusedtogoshoppingonSaturdays,butnowInolongerdoso.过去我经常星期六去购物,但现在我不再那样了。2.beusedtodosomething.表示被动,“.....被用来做……”。Eg:Computersareusedtohelppeopledomanythings.电脑被用来帮助人们做很多事情。3.beusedtodoingsomething.“习惯于做某事”。to在这里是介词,后接名词或动名词。Eg:Theteacherisusedtogoingtobedlateintheevening.那个老师习惯于晚睡觉。练习:①.LiuHuan,afamousmalesinger,haslonghair,becausehe___________longhair.A.usedtohave B.isusedtohavingC.isusedforhaving D.isusedtohave②.-Grandpahaschangedalot.-Sohehas.Hespendsmoretimethanheusedto_________gameswiththechildren.A.playB.playingC.playedD.plays【解析2】反意疑问句(见单元语法)2.A:What’shelikenow他现在什么样子呢?B:He’stallnow.【解析】:What’ssblike?如果询问人的性格、人品时,多用Whatbe(am/is/are)…like?Eg:①—What’shelike
他是个什么样的人呢?—He’sfriendlyandkind.他友好善良。②—WhatisJohnlike?—Heisshy.【拓展】:如果询问人的外貌时,多用—Whatdo/doessb.looklike?答语为:①—主语.+be+形容词/②—主语.+beof+名词(指描述某人的体形、身材等)③—主语.+have/has+形容词+名词(指强调某人的体貌特征)Eg:—Whatdoesshelooklike?—Sheistall/Sheisofmediumbuild/ShehaslonghairtallSheisofmediumheight.short.thinSheisofmediumbuild.heavy.short/longhair.ShehasStraight/curlyhair.Red/black/blonde......hair练习:①I____mymotherandI______her.()A.amlike;likeB.amlike;amlikeC.like;likeD.like;amlikes②-Howdoyou_______China?-Verymuch.()A.likeB.likesC.likedD.looklike3.friendlyadj.友好的【解析】:befriendlyto=begoodto=bekindto“对什么友好”练习:①.Tomysurprise,mybrothercanspeakEnglish_____.()A.livelyB.perfectlyC.badlyD.friendly②.It’sveryfriendly________himtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.()A.of B.with C.to D.in4.Shewasalwayssilentinclass在课堂上她总是很沉默。【解析】:silencen沉默→silent沉默;缄默;无声insilence沉默地、无声地=silentlykeepsilent保持沉默练习:①.Whenheheardthebadnews,Robertwalkedhometogetherwithhisfriends_______.(沉默地)②Weshouldkeep____inthelibrary.()A.silenceB.silentlyC.silences③Theystood____asamarkofhonortoher.()A.insilentB.insilenceC.Silence5.Shestillplaysthe_____fromtimetotime.她仍然时常弹____【解析】1.fromtimetotime=sometimes/attimes.时常,有时Eg:Shegoestothemoviesfromtimetotime.2.time短语:attimes=sometimes有时haveagoodtime玩得高兴havetimeefree有空allthetime一直atthesametime同时bythetime到……时候forthefirsttime第一次takeone’stime从容不迫3.句型”It’stimetodosth=It’stimeforsth是该做某事的时间了Ittakessb.sometimetodosth做某事花费某人多长时间s练习:①.Iknewitwasimpossibleforme____________________(按时上班)whenImissedthelastbus.②Tomdidn’tgotoschool_____thismorningbecauseheoverslept.()A.atonceB.ontimeC.byaccidentD.atpresent③.Asstudents,weshouldstudyhard,___________________it’simportantforustogetonwellwithothers.(同时)④.Theteacherhopeallofuscanhand____ourhomework____timeeveryday.()A.up;inB.out;onC.on;inD.in;on6.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.【解析】enough1.adj.“足够的“作表语和定语,修饰名词时,可放在名词之前或之后。Eg:Wehaveenoughtime__________(finish)thework.2.adv充分地,足够地修饰形容词和副词,放在形容词和副词之后。Eg:Mycoatisn’tnewenough.练习:①.Thismoviewasn’t______.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.interestingenoughB.enoughinterestingC.interestedenoughD.enoughinterested②—Howdoyoulikethetalkshow?—Ithinkit’s________,butsomepeoplethinkit’sso________.()A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boringenough后跟动词要用动词不定式。即benot+enoughtodosth.练习:①.Hissisterisoldenough_______(go)toschool.②She’snotstrongenough___walkingupmountains.()A.togoB.goingC.goD.went7.helpfuladj.有用的;有帮助的【解析】helpv帮助→helpfuladj.有帮助的【拓展】:加后缀ful构成形容词的有skillskillful熟练的helphelpful有帮助的useuseful有用的forgetforgetful健忘的beautybeautiful美丽的carecareful仔细的wonderwonderful精彩的thankthankful感激的successsuccessful成功的painpainful疼痛的练习:①.Maryisso________—shecomestoyouwheneveryou’reintrouble.()A.useful B.careful C.thankful D.Helpful②.Aftertherain,thevillagelooks_________________fromthetopofthehill.(wonder)【相关短语】:1.behelpfulto…对…有用练习:①..Alittlewinewillnotbe____toyourhealth.Justdon’tdrinktoomuch.()A.helpfulB.helplessC.harmfulD.Harmlesshelpsb.dosth.=helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事练习:①.Ican'tfindmypen.Couldyouhelp____________findit?()A.me B.her C.him D.themwiththehelpofsb.=withone’shelp在某人的帮助之下练习:①..Billhasmadegreatprogress_____________thehelpofhisteachers.()A.forB.withC.Under②Withhisfatherhelp,Bobisbeginningtowritehisstories.()A.Bob’sfatheragreeswithhelpB.BobdoeswellinwritingC.Thankstohisfather’shelpD.Becauseofhisstories4.can’thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事练习:①.Shecan’thelp_____thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.()A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.beingcleaned5.helpyourselfto随便,自便练习:①.---Jim,pleasehelp______tosomebread.----Thankyou.()A.himself.B.yourself.C.herselfD.myself.②—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?—_____.()A.Acupoftea,pleaseB.It’ssodelicious.ThankyouC.HelpyourselftosomefishD.Yes,please.Thankyou③--Whatabouthavingadrink
--_______.()A.Helpyourself B.Nevermind C.You’reright D.Goodidea.help(to)dosth.帮忙做某事练习:①.ManysocialworkerswenttoYa’antohelp_____cleanwaterandfoodtolocalpeopletoreducetheirpainfromtheearthquake.()A.putout B.comeout C.workout D.giveout7.CanIhelpyou
=WhatcanIhelpyou你需要买什么练习:①Computerwillbemoreandmore_____________(help)inthenewcentury.②Mrs.Smithisvery______________(help).Sheoftenhelpsothers.8.helpsb.out使某人脱离困境练习:①..He______plentyofmoneytothepeopleintheearthquakearea______.()A.putout,toworkoutwell B.handedout,helpthemoutCgaveout,workoutwell D.gaveaway;tohelpthemout9.givesb.ahand=helpsb.帮助某人练习:①.Excuseme,couldyougivemeahand()A.借我一点钱B.照顾我C.帮我一把D.给我一只手8.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!这次聚会真是一个好主意!【解析】such“这样的,这种,如此”,用于修饰名词1.such+a/an+形容词+单数名词:Eg:suchagooddaysuchanexcitingmatch练习:①.TheFirstHuaguoshanInternationalGolfOpenwas____successthatweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.()A.suchagreatB.asuchgreatC.soagreatD.asogreat2.such+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词:Eg:suchimportantdecisionssuchdeliciousfood练习:①Heoffered_______valuableadvicethat___peopledisagreed.A.such;afewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.so;few3.如果名词前被many,much,few,little修饰时,只能用so,而不用such:Eg:somanysickchildren______________solittletime____________________【拓展】:such修饰名词(单数、复数或不可数名词)。结构如下;1.such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+thatEg:Sheissuchagoodstudentthatallteacherslikeher.2.such+形容词+可数名词复数+thatEg:IhavesuchgoodfriendsthattheycanhelpmewheneverIhavetrouble.3.such+形容词+不可数名词+that练习:①.Thegirlis____anicegirl____weallwanttohelpher.()A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.very;that②Somewordpuzzlesinthisbookare____difficultthat____studentscansolvethem.()A.such;fewB.such;littleC.so;fewD.so;little9.Iagree我同意【解析】:agreev→(反)disagree→agreementn同意1.agreewithsb.同意某人eg:Iagreewithyou.练习:①—Ithinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningisgood_______ourhealth.—Yes,Iagree_____you.A.to;toB.with;toC.at;withD.for;with②.---CanIhavealookatyourphotos,please? ---______.()A.Sure,hereyouareB.Don’tmentionitC.Ican’tagreewithyouD.I’msorrytohearthat③.—Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.—______.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.()A.IagreeB.IdisagreeC.IthinksoD.That’sright④.—Ithinkthereistoomuchrainthisspring.—________.Itcausesmanyfloods.()A.Iagreewithyou B.I’mnotsure C.I’mallright2.agreetodosth同意做某事练习:①—IthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanChinese.—Idon’t____you.Theyarebothuseful.A.getonwithB.catchupwithC.talkwithD.agreewith10.It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.自从我们上一次见到小学学已经三年了【解析】:sinceconj.既然(表示对方已知的事实或理由,常放在句首)练习:①.—YouhavebeeninNeijiangverylong?—Yeah._____myparentscamehere.()A.ForB.AsC.WhenD.Since②.Ihavebeencollectingstamps_____Iwasnineyearsold.()A.beforeB.ifC.since③.-Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Lucy?
-Yes.Ithasbeenalmost20years______weweretogether.()A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.Until11.Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.我过去每天都看见他在图书馆读书【解析】see(saw,seen)v看见1.看电影、看医生用seeseethefilm=gotothecinema=gotothemovies看电影seeadoctor=gotoadoctorseeadentist=gotoadentist看牙医练习:①Youareill.Youhadbetter___thedoctorrightnow.()A.lookatB.seeC.watch②.—Wheredidyougoyesterday,Rick?—Iwenttoseea______becauseIhadacold.A.teacherB.doctorC.reporter2.seesb.dosth看见某人做某事(看到动作发生的全过程或经常看到动作发生)seesb.doingsth看见某人正在做某事(强调动作正在发生)练习:①.Andyprefers_____booksto____TV.()A.reading;watchingB.read;watchC.looking;seeingD.look;see②.Seeingtheirteacher___intotheclassroom,theystopped___atonce.()A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeakC.enter;totellD.walking;talking③WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople____ChineseTaiji.()A.doB.didC.doingD.aredoing【拓展】:Isee.我知道了。(表示通过别人提醒而明白、了解)练习:①—It’sbadforyoureyestoreadinthesun.—_____.()A.I’mOKB.Idon’tknowC.I’msorryD.Isee②WhenIpassedtheclassroom,Iheardagirl____init.()A.singB.losingC.sangD.singing12.Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.我采访了19岁的亚洲流行歌星坎迪.王【解析】:19-year-oldadj.十九岁的作定语用(复合形容词)注意:复合形容词的特点:⑴各词之间有连字符号⑵名词用单数1.a19–year-oldboy19岁的男孩2.nineteen-year–oldsn19岁的人Eg:nineteen-year–oldsliketosing.3.nineteenyearsold19岁指年龄Eg:Heisnineteenyearsold.练习:①Lucyisa______girl,butshe’sverysmart.()A.tenyearsoldB.ten-year–oldC.ten-years-oldD.tenyear–old②—UptonowtheChineseCommunistParty(中国共产党)hasnearlyhistory.—Yes,itwasfounded______July23rd,1921.()A.90years;atB.90-year;inC.90-years;ofD.90-year;on③Mr.Smithhas____8-year-olddaughterwhohaswontwonationalpaintingprizes.()A.aB.anC.theD.不填13.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.并且从事演唱来解决她的害羞问题。【解析1】:takeup开始做.../占据.takeupdoingsth开始做某事短语:takeafter在(外貌、性格等方面)与(父母)相像takeiteasy别紧张Takeback收回,接回takedown写下takeoff脱下;起飞takecare小心takecareof照顾takepridein为...而感到骄傲takeplace发生takeout拿出takeaway拿走练习:①.Whenyouareswimming,________yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.()A.takeafter B.takepartin C.takeoff D.takecareof②.Thelittlekidisjusttwoyearsold.He'stooyoungtotakecareof________.()A.hisB.himC.himself③.—Itwillbemyturn,Ifeelalittlenervous.—_________.Youcanmakeit!()A.Congratulations!B.TakeiteasyC.LookoutD.Haveagoodtime④---Doyouwanttoeathere?---No.Justfishandchipsto______,please.()A.getaway B.takeaway C.sendaway D.throwaway【解析2】:dealwith1.dealwith处理与how连用,侧重于方式、方法练习:①.Wecan’tdecidewhatwillhappeninourlife,butwecandecidehowwewill_____it.A.agreewithB.beginwithC.dealwithD.comeupwith②.—Manystudentdon’tknowhowto___stressandbecomeworried.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.argueB.dealwithC.quarrelwithD.comeupwith2.dowith处理与what连用,侧重于对象练习:①.-----we’vebeentryinghard,butcan’tsolvetheproblem-----Ithinkyoucan____itinanotherwayA.sharewithB.dealwithC.keepupwithD.pointoutwith【解析3】:shyness(不可数n)害羞拓展:构词法adj+ness=nhappy高兴的happiness幸福sad悲哀的sadness悲哀ill生病的illness疾病fit健康的fitness健康kind和蔼的kindness和蔼busy忙的business商业14.Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.随着情况的好转,她敢在全班面前唱歌了,后来敢为全校的人唱歌。【解析1】:infrontof/inthefrontof辨析:1.infrontof“在……的前面”,指在某一范围之外的前面Thefrontof“在……的前面”,强调在…..的前半部分,指在某一范围以内的前面。Thereisadeskinthefrontofthebuilding记忆:Thedriversat________________thecar.Thepolicemanstood___________thecar.练习:①Atlastthetaxistopped______atallbuilding,andweallgotoff.A.infrontB.inthefrontC.infrontofD.inthefrontof②Adogissittinginfront____thehouse.A.onB.ofC.to【解析2】:thewholeschool.全校拓展:whole/all的区别1.wholeadj.整个的,全部的,用于冠词之后thewholecountry全国thewholeschool全校练习:①.IhopeI’lltravelallovertheworldoneday.A.thenextdayB.inthefutureC.atthattimeD.thewholeday2.alladj.全体的,全部的用于冠词和所有其他限定词之前常用词组:aboveall首先,最重要的是not…atall一点也不allthetime一直allovertheworld遍及全世界firstofall首先记忆:词条含义与限定词和名词连用的顺序后接词whole强调“完整性”限定词+whole+名词集体名词或可数名词单数all强调“总量”All+限定词+名词可数名词复数或不可数名词练习:①Ihadtolookaftermylittlebrother_____.A.thewholemorningB.wholethemorningC.theallmorningDthemorningall15.However,toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing然而,太多的关注可能也是一件坏事【解析】toomuch/toomany/muchtootoomuch太多后接不可数名词toomuchhomeworktoomany太多后接可数名词复数toomanypeoplemuchtoo太修饰形容词或副词muchtoocold【注意】:toomuch作为副词词组,修饰动词,放在动词之后Eg:Youhavegivenmetoomuch练习:①.—Themeatis______delicious.—Yes,butdon'teat______.A.toomuch;toomuch B.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomuch;muchtoo D.muchtoo;muchtoo16.IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers........verycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.【解析】worryv担心→worriedadj.焦急的worryabout=beworriedabout为……担心练习:①.Don’tbe_________(worry).You’llcatchupwithothers.②Don’t____aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.()A.afraidB.worryC.worriedD.Terrified17.butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo但现在我走到哪里都是关注的焦点。【解析1】:tonsof很多的,大量的Eg:Hehasbeenlateforschooltonsoftimes.他上学迟到很多次。【解析2】everywhere处处,到处;各个地方词条含义用法例句everywhere处处;到处;各个地方可用于任何句式Wehavemanyfriendseverywhereintheworldsomewhere某个地方多用于肯定句中Youcangosomewhereyouliketo.anywhere任何地方否定句Youcan’tgoanywhere疑问句CanIgoanywhereIchoose练习:①.Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_________intheworld.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere②Wearrivedatthestationtooearlyandhad____togo,sowesatthereandchattedwitheachother.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere③.Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage_________intheworld.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere④.----WherewouldyouliketogothisMid-AutumnFestival
----________,I’dliketogo_____________.A.everywhererelaxingB.somewhererelaxingC.peacefulanywhereD.peacefulsomewhere18.youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.你必须准备好放弃你的正常生活。【解析1】bepreparedtodosth准备好做某事Eg:Iampreparedtotaketheexam.beprepareof为......做好准备【解析2】giveup放弃giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth放弃做某事练习:①.IfindittoodifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit.()A.giveupitB.giveitupC.giveawayitD.giveitaway②.—It'stoohardformetobeatrailwalker.—Never________.Believeinyourself!()A.putup B.giveup C.hurryup D.lookup③.Itwasadifficulttimeforthequake-hitvictimsinYa'an,buttheydidn't________hope.A.giveup B.giveoff C.giveinD.giveout④.AndreaBocellinever______,whichmakeshimasuccessfulsinger.()A.takesaway B.givesaway C.getsup D.givesup⑤Althoughmanygreatpeopleeverfailed,theynever____andmanagedtosucceed.()A.setoutB.stayedupC.keptonD.gaveup⑥.ThepeopleinYa'anhavemetlotsofdifficulties,buttheyhaven’t__________hope.A.pickedupB.givenupC.lookedforD.waitedfor⑦.—DiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.—Surelyitdoes!WeChinesewillneveritup.()A.cutB.fixC.giveD.set⑧.Theboatstakedifferentroutes,buttheyall____inthesameplace.()A.giveup B.clearup C.endup D.makeup⑨.Shewantsto_______herjobandgotostudyinAustralia.()A.growupB.wakeupC.pickupD.giveup⑩.It’snottherighttimetoargueaboutwhoshouldbeblamed.We’dbetter____andfindawayoutassoonaspossible.()A.stayupB.giveupC.calmdownD.lookdown19.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.只有很少的人能出人头地。【解析】anumberof/thenumberof辨析:anumberof+名词复数“许多的,大量的”,其后谓语动词用复数。后接可数名词复数=many=lotsof=alotof注意:number前面可以加修饰词small,large,great等表示程度。做主语时,谓语动词用复数。Eg:Alargenumberofstudentsareplayingbasketballontheplayground.thenumberof+名词复数“……的数目”,后跟名词复数或代词,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Eg:Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis40.练习:①.—Anumberofstudents____inthedinninghall.—Letmecount.Thenumberofthestudents_____about400.A.are;isB.is;areC.are;are②.—Howmany______teachersarethereinyourschool?—____them____overtwohundred.A.woman;Thenumberof;isB.women;Thenumberof;isC.woman;Anumberof;isD.women;Anumberof;are③._______theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare_______teachers.A.Anumberof;womenB.Anumberof;womanC.Thenumberof;womenD.Thenumberof;woman④—Anumberofpeople___killedbytheterroristsattheUrumqitrainstation.—_______terribleitis!A.were;How B.was;How C.were;What D.was;What⑤.—What____thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?
—Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem___fromthecountryside.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are⑥.—Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?—_____them____overtwenty.A.Anumberof;areB.Thenumberof;areC.Anumberof;isD.Thenumberof;20.givingaspeechinpublic当众演讲【解析1】:speechn发表演说,讲座giveaspeech/makeaspeech=giveatalk做报告;做演讲练习:①.—IhearWuFeng____________________(做演讲)atthegraduationceremonyyesterday.—Sohedid.②Mr.WanghasleftforGuangzhou.He____aspeechthereintwodays.A.gives B.gave C.willgive D.hasgiven【解析2】inpublic=inpublicplaces在公共场合练习:①.It’sbadbehaviortospit_________________.(当众)拓展:以in开头的短语:introuble处于困境中indanger在危险中inpublic在公共场合intheend最后;终于inall总共;总计inahurry匆忙intime及时infuture今后inthefuture在将来练习:①..Thatisamonkeyonhisback.Let'shelphim.A.HehasamonkeyB.HelikesplayingwiththemonkeyC.HeisintroubleD.HeisgoodatstudyingSectionA课文重难点精讲精选1.Iusedtobenervousabouttestsallthetime.Didyou?【解析】getnervous变得紧张benervousabout对......感到紧张练习:①.Mr.Blackusedtobebusy.Butnowhe’stiredand____,sohehasplentyoftimetoexercise.A.hard B.calm C.free D.nervous②.MysisterwaslikeacathotbricksbeforetheHighSchoolEntranceExam.A.excitedB.sadC.relaxedD.nervous2.Yes,metoo.是的,我也是。【解析】:Metoo!多用于口语,表示前面一种肯定情况适合“我”,意“我也是;我也如此”Eg:—Ilikeeatingice-creamverymuch.—Metoo.练习:①.一Iprefertoeatcakesthathavecreamontop.一____!Theyaredelicious.A.GoodluckB.MetooC.IhopesoD.You’rekidding【拓展】:如果是一种否定情况也适合“我”,应用Meneither.—Ihaven’tfinishedmyworkyet.—Meneither.练习:①.—IhaveneverbeentoLuiangColorfulSandForestbefore.—______.A.Me,tooB.Me,everC.Me,eitherD.Me,neither【拓展】also/too/aswell/either1.also也,用于肯定句句中,用在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。2.too也,用于肯定句句末练习:①.—Ilikeplayingsoccer,whataboutyou?—Me,too.A.SodoIB.SoamIC.NeitherdoID.NeitheramI3.either也,通常放于否定句末练习:①.—We’lltraveltodifferentplacesthiswintervacation.Enjoyyourtrip!--________.A.Thesametoyou B.Yes,I’dloveto C.Me,too D.Verywell,thankyou②.—Remembertoprintonbothsidesofthepaper.—__________.A.Me,too. B.Welldone.C.Sure.Iwill. D.That'sallright.3.Asasmallchild,heseldomgavehisparentsanyproblems,andtheywereproudofhim.作为一个小孩子,他很少给他的父母添麻烦,并且他们以他为荣。【解析1】:seldom频度副词,“很少”用于”=hardly实意动词之前,系动词之后练习:①.Myuncledoesn’tlikefastfood,sohe___eatsit.A.AlwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.seldom②—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?
—No,I____dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.A.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes【解析2】priden骄傲→proudadj.骄傲的◆takepridein=beproudof对……感到自豪练习:①.Wealltake___inLiuXiang,thegreatrunner.A.prideB.pridesC.proudD.proudly②—LiNawonthetennischampionshipintheFrenchOpenonJune4,2011.—Wetakeprideinher.SheisthefirstAsianprofessionaltennisplayertowinit.A.areinterestedinB.areterrifiedofC.areproudof③—Mom,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthemountain.—Goodjob,Jack.I’m____ofyou.A.carefulB.proudC.tiredD.afraid④.WhenIknewthatChinahadgotherfirstAircraftCarrier(航空母舰),Ifeltexcitedand_____A.proud B.terrible C.nervous D.strange⑤.Ifyoupasstheexam,yourteacher____you.A.bewillingtoB.throwawayC.takeprideinD.comeoverto4.Hehadtomoveinwithhisgrandmother.
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