人教版八年级英语下册第1-2单元练习题及答案

人教版八年级英语下册第1-2单元练习题及答案人教版八年级英语下册第1-2单元练习题及答案人教版八年级英语下册第1-2单元练习题及答案xxx公司人教版八年级英语下册第1-2单元练习题及答案文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度八年级英语下册第1-2单元练习题及答案一.单项选择（15分）()1.Itwillbebadforyourhealthtoeat_______foodandtake_________exercise.A.fewer,moreB.more,lessC.little,muchD.less,less()2.There_________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingbe()3.Everyonehashisowndreams,butthosedreamsdon’talways_________.A.cometrueB.comeoverC.keeptrueD.getout()4.---________willyourheadteachercomebackfromEngland?

---Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howold()5.Ifyouwanttoknow________themobilephone,you’dbetterreadtheinstructionsfirst.A.howtouseB.howtomakeC.wheretomendD.wheretobuy()6.Mom,couldyoubuymeanewjacket

Thisonecan’t________thecold.A.hangoutB.helpoutC.handoutD.keepout()7.Allthefruitisfree.Youcaneat________.A.asfewaspossibleB.asmuchaspossibleC.asmuchasyoucanD.BothBandC()8.Davy________hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.leftB.leavesC.forgotD.forgets()9.YangLiweiisoneof________inChinesehistory.A.themostimportantpersonsB.mostimportantpersonC.themostimportantpersonD.moreimportantperson()10.Marywasdisappointedwhenshefoundouttheyhadgonetothecinema_____her.A.exceptB.besidesC.forD.without()11.I’mafraidI’llhaveto_________thelostbook.A.payforB.paidforC.payofD.paidon()12.LittleTomisanorphan.Henowfeels__________withouthisonlyfriendthedog.A.verymorelonelyB.evenmorelonelyC.morestilllonelyD.morefaralone()13.Atlast,shefoundher_______petdog.A.lostB.loseC.losingD.loses()14.—What’swrongwithyou?—_________________.A.I’vegotaheadacheB.She’lltakesomemedicine.C.She’sgotaheadacheD.Thankyou.()15.---Iwastoldtobeherebeforeseven.---Oh,you______.I’msorryfornottellingyouthatwehavechangedtheplan.A.mustB.can’tC.needn’tD.may二.完型填空(10分)The16inBritainisverydifferentfromourChinesefood.Forexample,theyeatalotofpotatoes.Theyliketoeat17everyday.Theyeatbread18breakfastsandusuallyforoneothermeal.Theyeattheirbreadwithbutter,19cheeseorjam(果酱).Cheeseandbutteraremadefrom20.Theydrinkalotofmilk,too.Theydrinkthemilkcoldor21_,andtheyputitintheirtea.Theyputsugarintheir22_,too.Theyaretheworld’sbiggesttea23.Theydon’teatmuchrice.Andtheylikemeatorfishwith24andothervegetables.Theyserveallthesetogether.Afterthemainmealtheyalwayshave25sweet.Theycallthisdessert.Theydon’thavedumplingsinBeijing.()16.A.applesB.teaC.foodD.fruit()17.A.itB.themC.oneD.they()18.A.toB.withC.onD.for()19.A.maybeB.beC.mayD.maybe()20.A.milkB.cowC.meatD.bread()21.A.hotB.manyC.muchD.bread()22.A.milkB.teaC.coffeeD.meal()23.A.makersB.buyersC.drinkersD.sellers()24.A.tomatoesB.bananasC.pearsD.potatoes()25.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing三.阅读理解(30分)（A）Georgelikedflyingaplane.Onceheboughtasmallplaneandlearnedhowtoflyit.Hesoonbecamesogoodthathecouldmakehisplanedoallkindsoftricks（技巧）.Georgehadafriend.HisnamewasPeter.OnedayGeorgesaidtohisfriend,“Peter,wouldyouliketohaveatripinmyplane”

Peterthought,“I’vetraveledinabigplaneseveraltimes,butI’veneverbeeninasmallone,soI’llgo.”

Theywentup,andGeorgeflewaroundforhalfanhouranddidallkindsoftricksinashakenvoice（颤抖的声音）,“Well,George,thankyouverymuchforthesetwotripsinyourplane.”Georgewasverysurprisedandasked,“Twotrips”“Yes,myfirstandmylast.”AnsweredPeter.()26.Peter______hisfriend’splane.A.hadtoflyinB.wasaskedtohaveatripinC.wasaskedtoflyD.askedGeorgetofly()27.PeterwentupwithGeorgeintheplanebecause______.A.helikedtravelingverymuchB.GeorgewasgoodatflyinghisplanehehadnevertraveledinasmallplaneD.Petercoulddoallkindsofflyingtricks()28.Theywereintheplanefor______minutes.A.forty-fiveB.sixtyC.thirtyD.some()29.HowmanytimesdidPetertravelinhisfriend’ssmallplane?

A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Severaltimes()30.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.PeterthankedGeorgeforthenicetripPeterthoughtitwaswonderfultohavesuchatripPeterfeltsurprisedthathisfriendcouldflysowellPeterwasworriedabouthissafetywhileGeorgewasdoingtricksinthesky(B)Lifeislikethefourseasons.NowIamveryold,butwhenIwasyoung,itwasthespringofmylife.Iwasborn,Iplayedalot,andthenIstartedschool.Ilearnedmanynewthings.Likeaflower,Igrewbiggereveryday.Therewerehappydaysandsorrowfuldays:somedaysthesunshone(闪耀),andsomedaysitdidn’t.Inmytwenties,Ihadagoodjob.Iwasstrongandhappy.ThenImarriedandhadachild.Inthosedays,Ididn’thavemuchtimetothink.EverydayIwasbusyandworkedveryhard.Andso,Istartedtogetsomewhitehairs.Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly.Thenthedaysgotshorter.Leavesfellfromthetrees.Mychildwasauniversitystudent,andthenanengineer.Myhomewasmuchquieter.Istartedwalkingslowly.OnedayIstoppedworking.Ihadmoretime.Iunderstoodthiswasmyautumn,abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangecolorandgiveusdeliciousfruits.Butthedayskeptgettingshorterandcolder.Winterhascome,Iamolderandweaker.IknowIdonothavemanydaysleft.Iwillenjoythemtotheend.()31.Thewriterwasverybusyinthe______ofhislife.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter()32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingagesisduringtheautumnofhislife?

A.15B.33C.62D.87()33.Whatdoestheword“sorrowful”meaninthispassage?

A.sadB.excitingC.wonderfulD.pleasant()34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thewriterwasanengineer.B.Thewriterhadagardenwithflowers.C.Thewriterwasalwayshappyasachild.D.Thewriternowisoldandweak,butstillheenjoyshislife.()35.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_____A.FourseasonsB.MylifeC.FourseasonsinayearD.Fourseasonsinmylife(C)WhatisalibraryforMostlibrarieshavebooksandotherthingstoread.Manyofthemhavethingstolistento.Somelibrariesevenhavecomputers.Veryfewpeoplewouldthinkofalibraryasaplacetolivein.OnelibraryinNewYorkCityturnedinto(变成)ahomefor250peopleforafewdays.Thesewereallpeoplenearthelibrary.Theysleptonthefloor.Whydidthepeoplemoveintothelibrary?

Thepeoplemovedintothelibrarybecausethecitywantedtocloseittosavemoney.These250NewYorkerslovedtheirlibrary.Theydidn'twanttoloseit.Sotheymovedin.Theyknewthatthelibrarycouldn'tbeclosediftheywerelivinginsideit.Atlastthecityagreedtokeepthelibraryopen,andthepeopleallwenthome.根据短文内容，选择正确答案：()36.Wheredidthestoryhappen_

________.

A.InNewYorkCity.B.InaschoolinNewYorkCity.C.InthestreetsinNewYorkCity.D.InmostlibrariesinNewYorkCity.()37.Thelibraryhadhundredsof___________.A.workersinitB.policemeninitC.peoplelivinginitD.computersinit()38.Thepeopleinthestory_______________.A.werealltheworkersinthelibraryB.wereallpeoplenearthelibraryC.didn'treadanybooksD.wantedtobuysomecomputers()39.Whydid250peoplemoveintothelibrary

Because_____________.

A.thesepeoplewantedtosavemoneyB.thesepeopleneededplacestoliveinC.thelibrarywasveryquietD.theylovedthelibraryandtheydidn'twanttoloseit()40.Fromthepassageweknowthat___________.A.thelibrarywaskeptopenatlastB.thelibrarywasclosedbecausenoonereadinitC.thelibrarybecameahomeofthesepeopleD.thecitysavedalotofmoney四、词汇考查。（10分）A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Therewasan_________(argue)happenedbetweenTomandJacklastnight.2.Youarewrong,andI_______(agree)withyou.3.ThepeopleinIraqkeepfightingfortheirown________(free).4.Theteenagershavetoworkhardbecauseofthe_________(press)fromtheirparents.5.Theytriedboysarecomplainingabout______(do)somuchwork..B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Allthestudentslaughatmebecausemyclothesareoutofs_________.2.“Don’tworry,mydearyoungman;there’snothings_______.”thedoctorsaidtome.3.Everyonewenttoplaybowlinge_____Tomandmebecausewedon’tlikeit.4.Look,ourEnglishteacheris__________(准备)forhislessons.5.Heisreallya_______(天才),hecandoeverythingthatIcan’tdo.五、句型转换。(10分)1.EnglishnamesaredifferentfromChinesenames.（同义句）Englishnames____________the______________asChinesenames.2.ThisdeskisLucyandLily’s.（对划线部分提问）______________________________________isthis?3.Englishisthemostpopularofall.（同义句）Englishis_____________popularthan____________subject.4.Hegotupafterhismothercameback.（同义句）He____________getup_____________hismother____________.A.soundB.niceC.WriteD.friendlyE.feelF.yourselfG.likeH.needI.HelpingJ.how六.选词填空，将所选词的字母代号填入答题栏中相应题号后的空格线上。（1A.soundB.niceC.WriteD.friendlyE.feelF.yourselfG.likeH.needI.HelpingJ.howWehavealotoftroubleinourlife,butwehavetofacethem.Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,therearesixwaystomakeyou__41___goodaboutyourself.(1)Lookinthemirror(镜子)andsayto__42__,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworld___43__me.Icandoanything!”Itmaynot___44___sogood,butitreallyworks!(2)Dosomething___45___forsomeone._____46____othersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.(3)Smile!Be____47___topeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.(4)Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorateyourownroomorlearn___48___toswim

Goforit!Newchallenges(挑战)arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.

(5)Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Ifyouhaveanythoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant,____49____themdown!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.(6)Staywithyourfamily.Weall___50___ourfamilytime.TalkwithyourMumandDadormaybeevenyourcousin.41__________42.___________43