2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

3.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、完型填空(15题)21.28.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

22.(61)

A.regularlyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always

23.(69)

A.ofB.likeC.asD.for

24.(66)

A.clubB.experienceC.trainingD.test

25.(73)

A.revealedB.exposedC.engagedD.involved

26.24.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind

27.【B1】

A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly

28.【B10】

A.togiveB.givingC.tobegivingD.havegiven

29.【C10】

A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted

30.(55)

A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.probableness

31.(39)

A.SoB.EvenC.ThusD.Then

32.(52)

A.withB.byC.intoD.about

33.31.______A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

34.(51)

A.helpB.encourageC.assistD.improve

35.(65)

A.aboutB.ofC.forD.on

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

37.Thestreetsweredeserted________thepolicemanonduty.

A.exceptB.exceptforC.butD.besides

38.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals_____theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicateA.forwhichB.inwhichC.inthatD.forthat

39.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

40.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Ishe______Europeanor______American?

A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a

42.TheancientEgyptiansaresupposed______rocketstothemoon.

A.tosend

B.tobesending

C.tohavesent

D.tohavebeensending

43.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMary______foralmostanhour.

A.hadgoneB.hadsetoffC.hadleftD.hadbeenaway

44.Youradvicewouldbe______valuabletohim,whoisatpresentathiswit'send.

A.exceedinglyB.extremelyC.extensivelyD.exclusively

45.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

五、阅读理解(2题)46.

Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

47.Thewarhadbegun,andGeorgehadjoinedtheairforce.Hewantedtobeapilotandaftersomemonthshemanagedtogettotheairforcetrainingschool,wheretheytaughtpilotstofly.

There,thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot,togivethemsomeideaswhatitfeltlike.Eventhosewhohadtraveledaspassengersincommercial(商业的)airlineplanesbeforefounditstrangetobeinthecockpit(驾驶舱)ofasmallfighterplane,andmostofthestudentsfeltnervous.

Theofficerwhohadtotakethestudentsupfortheirfirstflightallowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsiftheywantedtoandiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry,buthewasalwaysreadytotakeoverassoonastheplanestartedtododangerousthings.

Georgewasoneofthosewhotookoverthecontrolsoftheplanewhenhewentupinitforthefirsttime,andaftertheofficerhadtakenthemfromhimagain.Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly.Therewereanumberofinstruments(仪表)infrontofhim,sohechoseoneandaskedtheofficerwhatitwas.Theofficerlookedathimstrangelyforamomentandthenanswered,"Thatistheclock."

Georgewenttotheairforcetrainingschoolbecausehewanted______.

A.tofightthewar

B.tofly

C.toheapilot

D.tobeapassenger

六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.D

2.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

3.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

4.D

5.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

6.C

7.D

8.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

9.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

10.A

11.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

12.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

13.C

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

15.D

16.D

17.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

18.A

19.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

20.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

21.B28．因为腿挡道儿，所以定制度，制度是定给每一个人的。所以，选项B是正确的。

22.A解析：regularly“定期地”，保险费是定期收取的。

23.A

24.C解析：本题为词义选择题。A俱乐部，B经历、经验，C培训，D测试。

25.B

26.A24．接上一题。强调以前从未听说过。选项A是正确的。

27.D

28.B解析：avoid后面只能接动词的-ing形式。

29.C从if从句就可得知，本题应选wish，因为从句的谓语在现在的情况下用的不是can，而是could，属虚拟语气用法。

30.B

31.D

32.A解析：本句意思是：办公室用计算机打印信件，记录经营情况并和其他办公室联系交流。固定搭配“communicatewithsomeone”意思：为“与某人联系交流”。A为正确答案。

33.A

34.A

35.C

36.A

37.B本题的意思是：“除了值班的警察，街道空无一人。”本题考察的是词组辨析。Except含有“除?之外”或“除了”的意思时，用于非同类事物进行比较,通常用作介词而不是连词,人称代词用于except之后时通常用宾格，如果强调极其特殊的、极少数的例外情况，常与for连用。but的意思是“除了”，常常连接两个并列人称作主语，例如：Noonehasreaditbutme.或者Noonebutmehasreadit.Besides的意思是“除??以外，还有??”，介词，指“在整体中加入一部分”，表示递加的概念，含义是肯定的。就此分析A或B均可,只是B用法更习惯一些。

38.C答案为C。inthat表示“因为，既然”

39.B

40.A

41.A

42.C解析：本题测试不定式完成式的用法。send为短暂性动词，不能用进行时态，所以B、D两项错。A和C的区别在于不定式的时态，句首表示时间概念的ancient表明不定式动作在句子谓语动作之前发生，不定式须用完成式，故C正确。

43.D解析：本题测试语法结构。foralmostanhour为时间段，所以动词也必须为持续性动词，go，set。off和leave均为终止性动词。本句大意为：杰克到达时得知玛丽已离开差不多一小时了。

44.A解析：exceedingly“非常”，“极端地”。用做状语：extremely“非常”。该词常含有贬义。extensively“广泛地”；exclusively“仅仅”，“专门地”。本题意为：“你的忠告对他来说是极其宝贵的，他现在已是走投无路了。”显然A符合题意。

45.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

46.B解析：参见第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

47.C解析：此考题为细节题。根据文章第1段第2句Hewant