2022年安徽省淮北市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2022年安徽省淮北市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

6.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

10.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

19.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、完型填空(15题)21.(45)

A.aboutB.ofC.onD.for

22.(54)

A.veryB.broadC.sameD.narrow

23.Onemanwastomeethiswifedowntownandspendsometimeshoppingwithher.Hewaited【76】for15minutes.Thenhewaitedimpatientlyfor15minutesmore.Afterthat,hebecame【77】.Whenhesawaphotographboothnearby,hehad【78】.Heworethemostunhappyexpressionhecouldmanage,whichwasnot【79】inthesituation.Inafewmoments,hewasholdingfoursmallprintsthat【80】evenhim.

Hewrotehiswife'snameonthebackofthephotoandhandedthemtoa【81】behindthedeskinthebooth."【82】youseeasmall,darkladywithbrowneyesandanapologeticexpression,obviously【83】someone,wouldyoupleasegiveherthis?"hesaid.Hethen【84】hisofficeinMorrisonBuilding,【85】thatifapictureisworthathousandwords,thenthefourphotosmustbeagoodlecture!Hesatdownwithasmile.

(76)

A.proudlyB.respectfullyC.patientlyD.curiously

24.(47)

A.isB.wereC.wasD.are

25.(61)

A.soB.butC.thusD.or

26.(56)

A.toIndiaB.onIndiaC.atIndiaD.inIndia

27.(42)

A.likeB.willingC.lovelyD.impatient

28.(74)

A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public

29.40

A.fromB.withC.byD.at

30.45

A.showB.leadC.uniteD.loose

31.

第26题请将正确答案填在第26处。

A.creatureB.beingC.womanD.man

32.【B20】

A.remainB.lastC.keepD.reserve

33.(59)

A.dismissB.cutC.letD.shorten

34.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

35.(80)

A.refersB.appliesC.happensD.concerns

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

37.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

38.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

39.Thestreetsweredeserted________thepolicemanonduty.

A.exceptB.exceptforC.butD.besides

40.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.

A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Wetwoeatout______day,Tuesdays,Thursdays,Saturdays.

A.eachotherB.theotherC.everyotherD.allother

42.I'mwillingtolendyouahand______busyI'mforthemoment.

A.becauseB.butthatC.butD.however

43.______itlefttometodecide,Iwouldneverhesitatetochoosetheformer.

A.IfB.WereC.HadD.Should

44.Afteramedicalexamination,thedoctorgavemea(favor)______reportonmyhealth.

45.Itwas______lastweek______Iknewthenews.()

A.until…thatB.notuntil…whenC.notuntil…thatD.until…since

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(储户)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.

Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

47.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,whatkindofpersonareyou?

A.Anopenperson.

B.Acceptnewthingseasily.

C.Liketomakepeoplesad.

D.BothAandB

六、作文(1题)48.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.C

2.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

3.D

4.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

5.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

6.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

7.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

8.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

9.A

10.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

11.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

12.C

13.D

14.D

15.A

16.A

17.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

18.B

19.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

20.B

21.B

22.C

23.C解析：由下一句“Thenhewaitedimpatientlyfor15minutesmore.”可以推知。

24.D解析：在该从句中，that代表前面的things，由that引导出的句子，作为前面things的定语从句。因为that代表的是一个复数名词，因此应在B项和D项间进行选择。因为全句表达的是一个没有时限的客观事实，故只能选择D。

25.B解析：连词用法。根据上下文的意思要使用一个表示转折的连词。

26.A解析：diplomatto+地方名，表示“被派到该地方的外交官”。

27.B解析：Bewillingtodosth愿意做某事，Liketodosth喜欢做某事，impatient不耐烦。选项B是正确的。

28.B解析：federalgovernment是指美国联邦政府。

29.B根据句意“由JeanHenryDunant引起的战争”。

30.Cshow：展示；lead：领导，指路；untie：揭开；loose：松开，放开。根据题意，应为揭开那捆稻草，因此选C。

31.D从后面呼应的meanttheobject“man”可知此处应该填man。

32.B解析：本题中last的用法比较特殊，它可以用在sth．1astsb.(for)sometime的结构中，而其他几个词都无这种用法。

33.B解析：根据上下文，全球有许多人不能喝到干净的饮用水，为此，联合国要做大量的工作，以改变这一情况。那么，要改变的是什么呢?就是要减少无法喝到干净的饮用水的人数。

34.A解析：母亲说裁缝的确有一个弟弟，但他们都以为他已经不在了。

35.C解析：根据句意，人的智力由两方面的因素决定，一方面是他与生俱来的大脑；另一方面是他的周边环境。referto意为“指……；借助于”；applyto意为“实践于”；happen意为“发生”；concern意为“与……有关系”。

36.D本题测试的是occur的用法和it做形式主语。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮现在脑中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是：“他想起忘带笔记本了。”that引导的主语从句是真正的主语，而大部分主语从句都可以用it作形式主语，特别是主句谓语动词是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等时一般用it作形式主语，例如：Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

37.A

38.D

39.B本题的意思是：“除了值班的警察，街道空无一人。”本题考察的是词组辨析。Except含有“除?之外”或“除了”的意思时，用于非同类事物进行比较,通常用作介词而不是连词,人称代词用于except之后时通常用宾格，如果强调极其特殊的、极少数的例外情况，常与for连用。but的意思是“除了”，常常连接两个并列人称作主语，例如：Noonehas