英语八年级上人教版Unit4SectionB练习

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(1)Jay

Chou's

talent

show

in

Ji'nan

was

a

great

s________(2)I

couldn't

hear

what

he

said

because

the

music

was

so

l________.(3)The

writing

of

poems,

stories

or

plays

is

often

called

c________

(create)writing.(4)Tom

got

up

late,

so

he

went

to

school

a

shower.(5)This

important

problem

should

be

dealt

with

________

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。2、用所给词的适当形式填空。(1)Fish

can't

live

________

(with)

water.(2)We

all

think

Zhang

Lili

is

the

________

(beautiful)

woman

teacher

in

China.She's

so

great.(3)I

think

Jackie

Chan

is

the

most

successful

________

(4)The

weather

today

is

even

________

(bad)

than

it

was

yesterday.(5)The

first

computers

were

built

in

the

1940s.

They

were

even

________

(big)than

cars.三、根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。3、根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。(1)你认为你们班谁唱歌最好？Who

________

________

________

sings

the

best

in

your

class?(2)没有你的帮助我不能按时完成这顼工作。I

can't

finish

the

work

on

time

________

________

(3)你认为学校的才艺表演怎么样？What

do

you

think

of

the

school's

________

________?(4)李雷是我所知道的个子最高的人。Li

Lei

is

the

________

person

________

________.(5)如果你坚持你的梦想，终有一天它会成真。If

you

hold

on

to

your

dream,

it

will

________

________

one

day.四、从对话后的选项中选择适当的句子补全对话。4、从对话后的选项中选择适当的句子补全对话。A:

Wasn't

that

a

great

talent

show?B:

Yeah!A:

________B:

Oh,

I

thought

Eliza

was

the

best.

She's

an

excellent

piano

player.A:

Yeah,

she

was

great.

________B:

Me

too!

I

couldn't

stop

laughing!

________A:

Yeah,

I'd

say

she

was

the

most

creative

actress!

I

don't

know

many

peoplewho

can

play

the

guitar

upside

down!B:

________A:

Oh,

Dennis!

He

was

terrible!

He

can't

juggle

at

all!B:

I

know!A:

________B:

Well,

they

were

definitely

the

loudest!A.

Who

did

you

think

wasthe

worst?B.

And

I

thought

Steve

andhis

dog

were

the

funniest.C.

Who

did

you

think

wasthe

best

actor?D.

What

did

you

think

ofthe

Math

Teachers?E.

And

how

about

Vera?Wasn't

she

creative?五、单选题5、—__________

do

you

think

is

the

most

beautiful

girl

at

the

party?—I

think

Kelly

is.A、WhereB、HowC、WhoD、What6、Lucy

often

goes

to

school

__________

breakfast.

It's

bad

for

her

health.A、withB、withoutC、afterD、before7、They

are

brothers,

but

they

__________

nothing

__________.A、have;

onB、have;

funC、have;

in

common8、__________,

she

didn't

tell

me

the

truth.A、So

farB、As

far

asC、For

example9、An

Indian

or

a

Chinese

meal?

It

is

__________

you.A、is

up

toB、up

toC、for六、完形填空10、完形填空The

2013

Talent

Show

in

our

school

was

a

night

to

remember!

It

wasa

great 1 Students,

parents

and

teachers 2 ,

sangand

played

instruments.

There

were

more

than

thirty 3 .

OurEnglish

teacher

Jason

Cruise 4 an

English

song.

He

won

the

prize5 the

best

performer. 6 a

reporter

from

our

schoolmagazine

interviewed

him,

he

said

that

singing

was 7 importantto

him.

The

prize

for

the

funniest

act 8 to

Paul

Black,

becausehe

danced

like

a

drunken

(喝醉的)

man

without

music.

And

his

classmates

saidhe

was

the 9 boy

in

the

class.Many

thanks

to

the

parent

and

the

student

volunteers.

They

made

this10 show

possible.

Many

thanks

to

all

of

the

people

who

helped.B. C.1.

A.

success D.

dreaminterest

hobbyB.2.

A.

said walked C.

taught D.

danced3.

A.

plays

B.

games C.

acts D.

lessonsC.4.

A.

knew B.

sang listened D.

learned5.

A.

with B.

of C.

for D.

on6.

A.

BeforeB.

When C.

If D.

However7. A.B. C. D.anything nothing everything

somethingB.8.

A.

wantedwent C.

asked D.

had9.

A.

worst

B. C.

funniestD.

dullesteasiest10.

A.

talentB.

talk C.

fashion

D.

TV七、阅读理解11、阅读理解FREE

service

for

all

youngToys

Anno… peopleThe world’s smallest,aged

8-16but

the

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beautiful

●Homework

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youold-day

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printingNational

Museum,

London

Manchester Library ＆Bus

26/91/206 Information

ServiceLearning

from

poo

(粪便)!Escape

(逃脱)

from

the

1:30

p.m.

2:15

p.m.

＆

3Mummy’s

Tomb! p.m.

JulyLet

our

new

onlineIt

might

sound

terriblegame

take

you

to

an

old

but

archaeologists

(

考古Egyptian

tomb

(埃及古墓).

学家)

can

find

out

manyBecome a brave

things

from

poo—like

howexplorer and collectpeople

in

the

past

livedwonderful thingsand

what

they

are.

If

youthousands

of

years

old.

have

interests,

come

andBut

he

careful—there's

a

join

us

to

watch

somemummy(

木

乃

伊

) goingsamples

(not

real

poo!)around

the

tomb. and see if you canCan

you

bring

therecreate

the

diets

of

ourwonderful

things

safely

ancestors

back to World museum

Pick

up

a

free

ticket

fromwithout

being

hurt

by

World

Museum

welcomemummy? desk.V.uk/

mummystomb

and

findout!(1)What

service

does

Toys

Anno

give?A、Offering

largest

toysB、Making

beautiful

toysC、Showing

old-day

toysD、Selling

smallest

toys(2)A

boy

aged

ten

CAN'T

________

with

Homework

Support

Service.A、ask

the

staff

to

do

his

homeworkB、print

without

payingC、search

for

information

onlineD、review

lessons

with

guides(3)Escape

from

the

Mummy's

Tomb

is

a

(an)

________.A、guide

bookB、online

gameC、science

fiction

filmD、popular

magazine(4)What

information

can

we

get

from

Learning

from

poo?A、Archaeologists

can

learn

what

people

are

in

the

past

by

studying

theirpoo.B、The

activity

is

open

every

morning

in

June.C、You

can

have

a

chance

to

watch

the

real

poo

of

ancestors.D、You

must

buy

a

ticket

to

join

in

this

activity.八、书面表达12、书面表达假如你叫李明，是育英中学的一名学生，经常收听音乐节目。请你用英语给节目主持人写一封

70

词左右的信。要求写出以下内容：1．你认为这个电台最好，他们有很好的服务。你很喜欢音乐节目，特别是英文歌曲。2．你学习很忙，疲劳时，你会打开收音机听这个节目。3．你从英语歌曲里学到了很多英语单词。4．你最喜欢

Myheart

will

go

on

这首歌，希望能得到这首歌的歌词。October

2nd,

2013Yours,Li

Ming一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1、【答案】（1）success（2）loud（3）creative（4）without（5）seriously【解析】【分析】（1）缺少名词，周杰伦是学生们熟悉的明星，a

great

success

获得成功，句意是：周杰伦在济南的才艺表演获得了巨大的成功。（2）缺少形容词在

be

动词后作表语，句意是：我听不到他在说什么因为音乐太大声了。（3）缺少形容词在名词前作定语。句意是：诗歌、小说和剧本的写作常常被称作创作。（4）从结构上看，缺介词修饰动名词taking。句意是：汤姆起床太晚了，因此他没有洗澡就去上学。（5）句中缺少副词修饰动词短语should

be

dealt

应该被严肃对待【点评】本题考查的是单词拼写与句意的理解。根据首字母的提示或汉语提示结合句意写出正确的单词。二、用所给词的适当形式填空。2、【答案】（1）without（2）most

beautiful（3）actor（4）worse（5）bigger【解析】【分析】（1）主要考查词汇活用，句意：离开了水鱼儿就不能生存。without

没有（2）考查形容词最高级，句意：我们都认为张莉莉是中国最美的女教师。她很棒。故填：most

beautiful（3）考查词形变换，句意：我认为成龙是最成功的演员。故填：actor（4）考查形容词比较级，句意：今天的天气甚至比昨天还要糟糕。故填：worse（5）考查形容词比较级，句意：第一台电脑是在40

年代建成的，甚至比汽车更大。故填：bigger【点评】本题考查的是单词拼写与句意的理解。根据句意和句型，填写单词的适当形式。注意词性和词形的变化。三、根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。3、【答案】（1）do①you②think（2）without①your②help（3）talent①show（4）tallest①I②know.（5）come①true【解析】【分析】（1）考查插入语句式：疑问词＋do

you

think＋其他？（2）考查介词固定搭配作状语。without

one's

help.

没有某人的帮助。（3）考查名词固定短语。talent

show，才艺表演；（4）考查形容词最高级及定语从句。定语从句且省略了关系代词，故这题对八年级学生比较难。（5）考查动词固定短语。come

true

实现，是不及物动词。【点评】本题考查的是根据汉语意思完成英语句子。注意句意和句型，填写单词。四、从对话后的选项中选择适当的句子补全对话。4、【答案】C①B②E③A④D【解析】【分析】对话大意：本段对话双方主要谈论的是才艺表演及表演者。（1）根据下文

Oh,

I

thought

Eliza

was

the

演者，故选

C.（2）联系下文

I

couldn't

stop

laughing!的描述可知，谈论最有趣的表演者。故应选

B.（3）联系下文

I'd

say

she

was

the

most

creative

最具创意的表演者。故应选E.（4）联系下文

He

was

terrible!

He

can't

juggle

at

糟糕的表演者。故应选A.（5）联系下文

they

were

definitely

the

loudest!可知，前句是对一群表演者提问。故选

D.【点评】情景对话要注意对话人的身份和通过上下文抓主题.五、单选题5、【答案】C【解析】

you

think

是插入语“你认为”。句意是：—你认为谁是派对中最美丽的女孩？—我认为莉莉是最美。根据句意，故选C。6、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查介词，A.有，具有；B.没有；C.在…后；D.在…前。句意是：露西常常没有吃早餐去上学。这对她的健康有害。根据句意，故选B。7、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配，A.穿上；B.玩得开心；C.有…共同之处。解题的关键在于注意连词

but

表转折，其前表是俩兄弟但是没什么共同之处。根据句意，故选

C。8、【答案】A【解析】

例

是连词不能做状语。句子意思：到目前为止她没有告诉我真相。可以看出根据句意，故选

A。9、【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配，主要考查be

up

to

sb.

is；

C.少了个

up。句意是：吃印度菜还是中国菜？由你决定。根据句意，故选B。【点评】本题是在语境里考查语法的基本知识和运用。结合语境和基础知识才能选出最佳答案。六、完形填空10、【答案】【解析】【分析】这是一篇故事阅读类的记叙文，主要介绍学校的一次才艺表演。主要在语篇中考查词汇和语法。要求学生一定要先抓住文章中心，然后上下文理解选出正确答案。（1）主要在语境中考查名词的意思。A.成功；B.兴趣；

C.爱好；D.梦想。句意是：这是个巨大的成功。故选

A（2）主要在语境中考查动词的意思。A.说；B.走；

C.教；D.跳舞。句意是：学生们，家长们，老师们跳舞，唱歌和演奏乐器。故选D（3

）主要在语境中考查名词的意思及词语的复现（下文“The

prize

for

thefunniest

30

个表演。故选

C（4）主要在语境中考查动词的意思及固定搭配。A.知道；B.唱；

C.听；D.学习。sing

a

song“唱一首歌”

句意是：我们的英语老师杰森克鲁斯唱了一首英文歌。故选

B（5

）主要在语境中考查介词的意思及及词语的复现（下文“The

prize

for

thefunniest

有，具有；B.…的； C.

表示动作的对象或接受者 ,

意为“给……”、“对……

关于。“最佳表演奖”是奖项的名称，固定用for

的。句意是：他赢得了最佳表演奖。故选C

C.

然而。句意是：当来自我们学校杂志社的一个记者采访他的时候，他说……。故选B（7）主要在语境中考查不定代词的意思。A.

任何一件事,用于否定句或疑问句中；B.没有事情；

C.

所有的事情／东西；D

某一事,常用于肯定句中。句意是：当来自我们学校杂志社的一个记者采访他的时候，他说音乐对他是件重要的事情。故选D（8）主要在语境中考查动词的意思及固定搭配。A.

想；B.去；

C.

问；D.有。固定搭配

the

prize

goes

to

sb

奖项颁给某人；某人赢了奖

句意是：最佳趣味表演奖颁给

paul

B（9）主要在语境中考查形容词的意思。A.最差的；B.最容易的；C.

最有趣的；D.最乏味的。句意是：他的同学说他是班里最有趣的男孩。故选C（10）主要在语境中考查名词的意思及词语的复现（The

2013

Talent

Show

in

our

谈话；

故选

A【点评】本题是在语境里考查语法的基本知识和运用。注意结合文章主题和上下文选择最选项。七、阅读理解11、【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】（1）细节判断题

从第一篇广告中可找到

The

world's

smallest,

but

the

mostbeautiful

exhibition

space

for

old-day

C.（2）细节判断题

从第二篇广告中可找到

Homework

staff

on

hand

tohelp

you，即工作人员帮助做作业而不是让工作人员做作业，可从中判断

A

是错误的。或可以用排除法即B、C、D

是正确的，故答案只能选A.（3）细节判断题

从第三篇广告中可找到Let

our

new

online

game

take

you

to

anold

Egyptian

tomb

即可知答案选