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温州蒙氏教育人教版九年级英语unit7知识要点温州蒙氏教育人教版九年级英语unit7知识要点温州蒙氏教育人教版九年级英语unit7知识要点资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月温州蒙氏教育人教版九年级英语unit7知识要点版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:温州蒙氏教育人教版九年级英语unit7知识要点1.1)wouldlike(love)todosth想要干某事=wanttodosth=feellikedoingsthwouldlikesbtodosth.想要某人干某事=wantsbtodostheg,_______________________goshoppingwithyou.我想和你一起去购物。Myfather____________me________hardfromnowon.我父亲要我从现在起努力学习。注意:它的一般疑问句的回答:(表示请求、建议)Wouldyoulike/loveto..........

肯定:Yes,I’dlike/loveto.(是的,我很乐意。)否定:I’dloveto,but.....(我很乐意,但是、、、)Eg,----Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhousetonight---__________________.你想今晚来顺便来我家访问吗是的,我很乐意。

----WouldyouliketogotothemoviethisSundayevenning____________,______Ihavetolookaftermysickmotherathome.你想本周日和我一起去看电影吗我很乐意,但是我不得不在家照看生病的母亲。

2)wouldlikesth=wantsth想要什么IwantanEnglishdictioanry.=I_____________anEnglishdictioanry.注意:它的一般疑问句的回答:(表示请求、建议)Wouldyoulikesth你想要什么吗?肯定回答:Yes,please.是的,请。/好的。否定回答:No,thanks.不,谢谢了。---Wouldyoulikesomewater---_________.你想要喝一些水吗好吧。

----Wouldyoulikesomemorerice

---_______________.I’mfull.你想再吃一点米饭吗?不,谢谢了。我吃饱了。(特别注意:这种是询问对方的意愿,一般暗含说话者希望对方肯定答复,所以,some在这样的表建议的礼貌问句中不变any)即时练习提高:=1\*GB3①.---Wouldyouliketoswimwithus

--___________,butImustdomyhomeworkfirst.

A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.I’msorry=2\*GB3②.---Wouldyoulike__________toeat

---________.I’mnothungrynow.

A.any;Yes,pleaseB.any;No,thanksC.some;Yes,pleaseD.some;I’dliketo=3\*GB3③.Howaboutsomethingtodrink

(同义句)=___________________sometodrink?=4\*GB3④.IwanttowatchthissoccergamethisSunday.(同义句)=I____________towatchthissoccergamethisSunday.=Ifeel_______________thissoccergamethisSunday.=5\*GB3⑤.I’dliketovisittheGreatWall.(划线提问)_______________youliketovisit?

=6\*GB3⑥.I’dliketotrekthroughthejunglebecauseIlikeexcitingvacations(划线提问)

______________you______totrekthroughthejungle?2.hopev.希望,盼望,期待(不能直接说hopesth)1)hopetodosth希望做某事Ihope____________therebyplane.我希望能乘飞机去那儿。2)hope+宾语从句I_______thatshecancometomypartythisevening.我希望她今晚能来参加我的聚会。IhopethatIcanbecomeadoctorsomeday.我希望将来某一天能当上医生。=I_____________becomeaadoctorsomeday.(注意:什么时候hope带宾语从句能改为不定式)**********提高练习:----Ihope______playsoccerwithustomorrow.----Yes,Ihope________.A.himnotto;nottooB.hewon’t;ittooC.himnotto;thattooD.hewon’t,sotoo区别:wish和hope1)wishv.表示愿望(表示实现几率小的,或不大可能实现的,仅仅是一种愿望而已。)hope希望,(表示可以实现的愿望,或较容易实现的希望)I_______thatIcanswimsomeday.(真实,可以实现)I_______thatIcouldgotothemoon(月亮)someday.(虚拟语气,不容易实现)I_______Iweretenyearsyounger.我希望我能年轻十岁。(虚拟语气,不可能实现)Iwishyouahappynewyear.我祝你过一过快乐的新年。(一种愿望:祝愿)(wishsbsth祝愿某人、、、Iwishyougoodluck!)Iwishyouhappyandhealthy.我祝你健康快乐。(wishsb+adj.祝愿某人、、、)2)wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事()hopesbtodosth()wishtodosth希望做某事()hopetodosth()I_______tovisittheGreatWallnextmonth.He_____youtocomeandseehim.3)wishn.祝愿bestwishestoyou对你致以良好的祝愿、祝福hopen.希望hopesanddreams希望与梦想翻译:我希望我的朋友们都能去上海看世博。I_______thatourfriendscangotoseetheWorldExpoinShanghai.I_______thatourfriendscouldgotoseetheWorldExpoinShanghai.I_______ourfriendstogotoseetheWorldExpoinShanghai.考点综合练习:a)Best___________toyou.b)I__________tovisitKunming.c)I______youtogoaway.中考在线(1).---IsMrs.Blackreallybadlyill-

--_______.She’sinhospital.

A.Idon’tthinksoB.No,heisn’tC.Idon’thopesoD.I’mafraidso(2).---Doyouthinkyouwilllosethegame-

--No,_______.

A.IhopesoB.I’msureC.IhopenotD.I’mafraidso3.A)Whynotdosth

=Whydon’tyoudosth

表示提出一种建议“为什么不做某事(就是要做某事)”注意:Why+dosth为什么要做某事(就是不要去做某事)

=1\*GB3①____________playbasketballwithus为什么不和我们一起打篮球呢--Goodidea!好主意=_______________________playbasketballwithus?=2\*GB3②Whygotoseeit为什么要去看它呢

B)表建议的常用句型:(注意其回答方式)WouldyoulikesthWouldyouliketodosth?Whynotdosth

=Whydon’tyoudosth

How/WhataboutsthHow/WhataboutdoingsthLet’sdosth.ShallwedosthEg,Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithus=______________havedinnerwithus

=______________havingdinnerwithus=______________havedinner=________havedinner!中考在线.---Look!It’srainingheavily.______takearaincoatwithyou---Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike4.considerdoingsth考虑做某事considerthat从句Considersbtodosth不能用considertodosthConsidersbas.....把某人认为是.....=regardsbas.....=1\*GB3①I’mconsidering___________myjob.正在考虑换工作。=2\*GB3②Tomconsidersmetobehisbestfriend.=Tomconsidersme______hisbestfriend=TomconsidersthatIamhisbestfriend.注意consider+特殊疑问词+todosthYou’llconsider_____todonext.你得考虑下一步干什么。5.oneofthe+形容词的最高级+名词复数YaoMingisoneof_______________famousbasketball_________intheNBA.姚明是NBA最著名的篮球运动员之一。Heisoneof_______________personsinmyoffice.他是我的办公室最忙的人之一。注意:在定语从句中,先行词有形容词修饰,也常常用最高级:Thisisthe________interestingmovie(thatI’veeverseen).这是一部(我曾经看过的最有趣的)电影。中考在线6.A:Allhisclassmatesknowherunsfastestofallinhisclass.B:________oneofhisclassmatesknowsno_______runfasterthanhiminhisclass.7.livelyadj.活泼的,活跃的,生动的(-livelier-liveliest)(lovelyadj.可爱的)Whata______boyheis!Heoftentellsus_________andinterstingstories.他是一个多么活泼的男孩啊!他经常给我们讲生动有趣的故事。livingadj.活的,(反义词:dead死的)(前置定语、表语皆可);alive、adj.活的(只着后置定语、表语、补语)Theoldwomanisstill__________/_______.这个老太太还健在(活着的)。(着表语)Therearelotsof__________plantsandanimalsonthemountains.山上有很多活的植物和动物。(前置定语)Thereareno_________thingsonthemoon.去月球上没有生物。(前置定语)Keepyourdog__________.使你的狗活着。(补语)Heistheonlypersonaliveintheaccident.他是这次事故中惟一活下来的人。(后置定语)考点综合练习:live(居住),lively,living,alivea)Therearemanykindsof__________plants.b)Hewasstill_____________aftertheearthquake.c)Sheisa__________girl.d)Theman________onthefourthfloor.8.unless,除非,如果不=if.....notDon’tcome_______Itellyou.别来,除非我告诉了你。=____Idon’ttellyou,youdon’tcome.如果我没有告诉你,你就别来。9.it’sbesttodosth最好做某事=hadbetterdosthIt’sbestnottodosth最好别做某事=hadbetternotdosthYou’dbettercatchtheearlybus.=_________________catchtheearlybus.She’dbetternotstayathome.=_________not________stayathome.10.1)lightadj.轻的,反义词heavy重的Icancarrythe______bagandcan’tcarrythe________one.浅色的,淡淡的a_____bluesky浅蓝色的天空________yellow浅黄色明亮的(=bright)Theroomis__________.这个房间很亮。2)lightn.光,光线(不可数名词)________goesfaterthansoumd.光速比声速快。Thesungivesus_________duringtheday.太阳在白天能给我们光明。灯,发光物体,交通灯traffic__________Thereare6_________intheclassroom.教室里有六盏灯。3)lightv.点火,点燃,照亮Willyou___________thefireforme你为我把火点燃好吗点蜡烛________thecandles11.mindv.介意,反对(后接名词/动名词作宾语,常用于否定句、疑问句、条件状语从句中)1)minddoingsth介意做某事mindsbdoingsth介意某人做某事=mindone’sdoingsth介意某人干某事=Do(would)youmindif....----Doyoumind__________(go)withme

-----Ofcousrenot./Certainlynot.Wouldyoumindme___________(open)thewindow?Wouldyoumindmy_________(smoke)here=Wouldyoumind________Ismokehere

Wouldyoumind________Idrinkalittle2)mindn.主意,思想makeupone’smindtodosth下决心做某事=decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth=decideonsth/doingsthkeepsthinmind记住某事,changeone’smind改变主意中考在线37.--Wouldyoumindwateringtheflowersforme--______.Ihavetogotothepostoffice.A.NotatallB.NevermindC.No,pleaseD.Sorry,Ican’t40.--Wouldyoumind_______mypetdogwhenIamout?

--Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetostudyformytestthisweek.A.takecareofB.takingcareofC.totakecareofD.takingcare35.–DoyoumindifIturnontheTV--________.Myfatherissleeping. A.Betternot. B.Notatall. C.No,Idon’tmind. D.That’videv.提供,供应,供给(强调职责和义务应该提供,给予)providesbwithsth=providesthforsb给某人提供某物Ihopeyoucan______us________somephotosaboutyourfamily.A.provide,withB.provide,forC.give,withD.offer,at13.offerv.给予,提供(含有主动、自愿给予,提供)offersbsth=offersthtosb(主动)给某人某物(givesbsth=givesthtosb)offertodosth主动提出干某事She________meaglassofwater.她(主动)给我一杯水。=She______aglassofwater_____me.Theboy____________carrywaterfortheoldman.这个小男孩主动为这个老年人提水。14.(1)needv.需要(实意动词)needsth需要什么I________(=want)somehelp.needtodosth需要做某事Youneed_______(finish)yourhomeworkfirst.你需要先做作业。He____________togotoworktoday.你今天不必去上班。_________they______tolookaftertheirclothesYes,theydo.她们需要照看好自己的衣物吗是的。

Whatdoyouneedtodo你需要做什么

****2)needaux.v.(常用于疑问和否定句中)needn’t+v.原形;need的疑问句=1\*GB3①You_________washyourclothes.A.needB.needstoC.needn’tD.don’tneed=2\*GB3②---________Igonow---Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t.我现在需要离开吗是的/不必。

=3\*GB3③---MustIdomyhomework-

--No,you__________.或--No,youmayfinishwatchingTVfirst.=4\*GB3④Youneedtowearcoolclothes,_________

A.needn’tyouB.doyouC.don’tyouD.needyou

****3)sth/sbneeddoing=sth/sbneedtobedone某事需要被做(注意:主语和do是被动关系)Theflowersneed____________(water)atonce.这些花需要被浇水。=Theflowersneedto____________(water)atonce.Theoldmanneeded____________(look)after.这个老年人需要被照看。=Theoldmanneededto____________(look)after.中考在线15.You______tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocomeB.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcomingD.needn’tcome16.---MustIcleantheroomnow

---No,you_______.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.mustn’tB.mustC.needn’tD.need17.形容词/副词+enough+(forsb)todosth常可以和下列句型转换:“足够.....”so+形容词/副词+that从句“如此.....以至于”(that从句中常含有can’t/couldn’t)too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形“太.....以至于不能”=1\*GB3①Thegirlisveryyoung.Soshecan’tgotoschool.这个女孩很小,所以不能去上学。=Thegirlis______young_________shecan’tgotoschool.=Thegirlis__________young_______gotoschool.=Thegirlisnot__________________togotoschool.=2\*GB3②Themanissostrongthathecanlifttheheavybag.这个男的如此强壮以至于能够举起这个很重的口袋。=Themanis______________tolifttheheavybag.这个男的足够强壮到举起这个大口袋。注意:enough+n.和adj./adv.+enough中考在线18..(1)---Mum,IthinkI’m______togetbacktoschool.---Notreally,mydear.You’dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough(2).Thequestionsareveryeasy.Thechildrencanunderstandthem.(合并为一句)Thequestionsare_________________forthechildrentounderstand.19.Couldyouplease+动词原形?请你、、、做什么好吗(

表示委婉请求)=Couldyou+动词原形=Would(Will)youplease+动词原形

----Couldyoupleasehelpme---Certainly.=Ofcourse.----Couldyoupleasegivemesomewater–Sure.Hereyouare.----Would(Will)youpleasecometomyparty

20.区别:advice和suggestion(s)givesbsomesuggestions=givesbsomeadvice给某人一些建议Hegaveussome_________abouthowtolearnEnglishwell.A.suggestionB.pieceofadviceC.piecesofadviceD.piecesofsuggestionsadvisev.建议advisesbtodosth21.continuev.继续,连续continuedoingsth=continuetodosth继续做某事continuetodo继续去做某事。表示继续去做与目前所做的事情不同的另一件事情。continuedoing表示继续去做同一件事情。例:HecontinuedreadingLessonTen.他继续读第十课。(做的是同一件事情)AfterreadingLessonNine,hecontinuedtoreadLessonTen.读完第九课后他继续读第十课。(做的不是同一件事情)continuewithsth继续做某事Hecontinued__________(sing)thatsadsong.他继续唱那首忧伤的歌。Icontinue_____myhomeworkafterschool.放学后我继续做我的作业。用法类同:goondoingsth.指继续做同一件事。=continuedoingsthgoontodosth.指接着做另外一件事。=continuetodosthgoonwithsth.指继续同一件事,此时with后能接名词、代词,不能跟v.-ing形式22.区别:(through,across,past,over),pass(v.)throughprep.“穿过,通过”(它的含义与in有关,即表示的动作在某一空间内进行,特指从空间的一头穿到另一头)Theroadgoes________theforest.那条路穿过了森林。(强调从森林中间这个空间穿过)Ilooked___________thewindowandsawsomeboysfightingoverthere.Thethiefgotin_________thewindow.Thesunshines_______theheavyclouds.太阳穿过厚厚的云层照射下来。Weoftenwalk_________theparkandarriveatthepostoffice.acrossprep.“横穿、通过”(它的含义与on有关,因此强调从表面上的一边到另一边)Wemustlookleftandrightbeforewewalk________theroad.Hecanswim_______theriver.他能游过河去。注意动词cross=v.+acrosswalkacrossthestreet=crossthestreet,swimacrosstheriver=crosstheriver3)overprep.“越过”(指从上方经过、跨越)Yesterday,Isawaboyclimb_____thewall.4)pastprep.‘经过’(从旁边经过)注意动词pass+地点=v.+past+地点passthebookstore=walk/gopastthebookstore路过书店Theboysrushed_________us.这男孩们从我们旁边冲过去了。Wewalk_________thepostofficeeveryday.我们每天都要从邮局旁边经过。即时提高:He________myhomeonthewaytoschooleveryday.Shecanjump_________thewall.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyougo____theroad.Whenhewalked_________thesupermarket,hesawmanypeopleinit.14.because,as,since,for的区别:<1>because多表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点,故because所引导的从句多放于句末。e.g.WhyamIleavingI’mleavingbecauseIwantto.为什么我要离开?因为我想离开。<2>as,since用于表示理由是已知,而理由以外才是叙述的重点,两者皆多用于句首。但要注意:since更重形式,as多表示理由以外才是重点。e.g.Sinceyouhavenolicense,youarenotallowedtodrive.既然(因为)没有驾驶执照,所以你不可以开车。Asitisraining,let’sstayathome.因为下雨,我们就留在家里吧。<3>for不用于句首,而用于主句之后,补充说明理由;主句表推测时,要用for说明理由。e.g.I’llfollowhisadvice,forheisadoctor.我会听从他的劝告,因为他是医生(补充说明理由)中考知识点复查()1.Thisroomisn’t______becausethereisn’t_______.A.brightenough,lightenoughB.enoughbright,enoughlightC.brightenough,enoughlightD.brightenough,enoughlights()2.Ihope______Parissomeday.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitingD.visited()3.What_____excitingnewsitis!Is________newstrue

A.an;theB.an;aC./;theD./;a

()4.Wouldyoumind______mehow_______Englishwords?

A.tell;torememberB..telling;rememberC.telling;torememberD.tell;remember()5.Ifyou_________carefully,you_______thereportwell.A.willlisten;willbeunderstoodB.willlisten;understandC.listen;willunderstandD.listen;understand()6.Ihopeyoucan____us____somephotosaboutyourfamily.A.provide,withB.provide,forC.give,withD.offer,at()7.Themanisfriendlyandoftenoffers_______otherpeople.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helpfor()8.Thathouseisbigenoughforthreeofthem__________.A.liveB.toliveC.livinginD.tolivein()10.Ifindthecomputergame_______toplay.A.enougheasyB.easyenoughC.enougheasilyD.easilyenough()11.Hehas________hishometownfornearly10years.A.leftB.beenawayC.beenawayfromD.leftfor()12.Doyouknow___theCapitalMuseum

---NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whentheywillvisitC.whendidtheyvisitD.whentheyvisited()15.---Steven,couldyouhelpme___whentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet

–I’msorry,mycomputerdoesn’twork.

A.getonB.findoutC.lookforD.lookafter()16.Whathe

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