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MeasurementofdisturbancesatTelecommunicationports
perCISPR22/EN55022:1998
partI
UweKarsten
SCHAFFNERMEBBERLINGMBHLandsbergerStraße255D-12623Berlin,GermanyCISPR22/EN55022:98”Informationtechnologyequipment(ITE)-Radiodisturbancecharacteristics-Limitsandmethodsofmeasurement”New:requirements ontelecommunicationportsWhatisanITE?
InformationTechnologyEquipment-whichhasaprimaryfunctionofeither entry, storage, display, retrieval, transmission, processing, switchingor controlofdataandoftelecommunicationmessages;-witharatedsupplyvoltagenotexceeding600V.ClassificationofITELimitsforconductedandradiateddisturbancestobefixedasQPorAVvaluesdependentfromenvironmentClassB - Equipmentisintendedprimarilyforuse indomesticenvironmentClassA - allotherITEMethodsofmeasurementMeasurementofradiateddisturbances
-inthefrequencyrange30MHz-1GHz -byusingantennasandreceiversacc.CISPR16-1
onOpenAreaTestSitesOATS(reference) oralternativetestsites
-externalI/O-cablemaybeterminated withArtificialMainsNetworks(AMN,LISN)and ImpedanceStabilisationNetworks(ISN) asterminatingimpedanceReceiverEUTISNAMNMeasurementofconducteddisturbancevoltage
-atthemainports
-inthefrequencyrange150kHz-30MHz
-byusingArtificialMainsNetworks
(AMN,LISN)andanEMI-receiver
MethodsofmeasurementReceiverAMNEUT110/230VMethodsofmeasurementMeasurementofconducteddisturbancevoltagesorcurrents
-attelecommunicationports!new!
-inthefrequencyrange150kHz-30MHz -byusing ISN(impedancestabilizationnetwork),
CDN(couplingdecouplingdevice),
CVP(capacitivevoltageprobe), and/orcurrentprobeandan EMI-receiverReceiverISN/CDNEUTAEcurrentprobeCVPTechnologiesofdatatransferPOTS(PlainOldTelephoneService)ISDN-(IntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork)ATM-(AsyncronousTransferModus)ADSL(AsymmetricalDigitalSubscriberLine)VDSL(Very-high-bit-rateDigitalSubscriberLine)FDDI(FibreDistributedDataInterface),withwire-boundedenduserconnectioni.e.: TokenRing, 10BaseTand 100BaseT
VoltagelimitsdBµVCurrentlimitsdBµALimitsofconductedcommonmode(asymmetricmode)disturbanceattelecommunicationportsforclassBequipmentISN
commonmodeterminationimpedancefrequencyrange: 0,15MHzto30MHzimpedance: 150±20phaseangle: 0°±20°
atleast10dBbelowtherelevantdisturbancelevelprefered:55dBISNisolatethe
commonmodedisturbances
betweenEUTandAEorload35dB1,5MHzISN
coupletheRF-commonmode
disturbancevoltages
tothereceiverdividingfactor: 9,51dBu0100Ohm(ISN)50OhmreceiverISN
shellnotsignificantlyaffect
thenormalquality
ofthewantedsignal
-lowinsertionloss,
-lowcrosstalk,
-highbandwidthAlternative1:...UseanISNwithalongitudinalconversionlossof80/55dB;incaseofdisputesuseISNforcat.3/5Alternative2:...forportsintendedtobeconnectedtocat.3/5cablesusetheappropiateISNofcategory3/5“TheLCLofasignalport,cable,ornetworkcausesaportionofanydifferentialsignals...tobeconvertedtocommonmodedisturbances...“goodsignalport+goodcable+goodnetwork=largeLCLMethodsofconformancetestingattelecommunicationportswithoneortwounscreenedline-pairs(9.5.2):
realisedthedefined
longitudinalconversionloss(LCL)ISN
realisedthedefined
longitudinalconversionloss(LCL)
attheEUT-portconformancealternative80/55dB13260/35dB->cat.5cables50/25dB->cat.3cablesMeasurementofdisturbancesatTelecommunicationports
perCISPR22/EN55022:1998
partII
UweKarsten
SCHAFFNERMEBBERLINGMBHLandsbergerStraße255D-12623Berlin,Germanyalternativetestset-upISN+4additionaltestset-upsWhydifferentmethodsformeasurementofconductedasymmetricaldisturbances?1)Differentkindsofportsforsingleunscreenedbalancedpairtwosingleunscreenedbalancedpairsmorethantwosingleunscreenedbalancedpairsunsymmetricallinesscreenedcables2)ISN/CDNarenotapplicableinfluenceonthedatatransmissionimpossibletocutthelineAlternative1:...UseanISNwithalongitudinalconversionlossof80/55dB;incaseofdisputesuseISNforcat.3/5Alternative2:...forportsintendedtobeconnectedtocat.3/5cablesusetheappropiateISNofcategory3/5Methodsofconformancetestingattelecommunicationportswithoneortwounscreenedline-pairs(9.5.2):
MeasurementofdisturbancesattelecommunicationportsIftheISN'sdefinedin9.5.2arenotavailable,themeasurementsarepossiblewithfollowingmethods:useofapplicableCDN/ISNasperIEC1000-4-6:C.1.1-ReceiverSCR31xx-CDNST08-(SMZ11)-ISNT2/T4xx-SMZ11Useforallkindsofscreenedcables:C.1.2
-Receiver-CurrentProbe-InjectionClamp,-SignalGenerator,-FerriteClamps,150/50Ohm,Adaptor10050receiverUseifothermethodsarenotapplicable
C.1.4
-ReceiverSCR31xx,-SMZ11,-InjectionClamp,-SignalGenerator,-FerriteClampscomponetsforaTestsetupwithISNReceiverISN/CDNEUTAEsamplesofISN-typesmanydifferentkindsofImpedanceStabilisationNetworks,
fordifferentapplicationswith3differentLCL
Type Application Conn.Pin-arrangement a1b1a2b2T4
GermanTelecom,US-standard,Siemens RJ115 243 ISDNbasicrateaccess,(S0) RJ454536 ISDNprimaryrateaccess(2Mbps) RJ454512
10BaseT,100BaseTRJ451236
ATM,FDDI RJ451 278T2 GermanTelecom,Siemens(UP0) RJ453,45,6--Solution:
2BasicISNwithadapters,preparedforthemostimportantinterfaceconfigurationsofRJ11/45connectorsaswellasoneT2/T4-customertailoredversion.ISNsetforoneortwounshieldedtwistedpairslines
ST-CDNforscreenedlinesDisturbancesignalcouplingisperformedintheCDNST08viaa100Ohm-resistorontothescreen(shield)ofthecable
Fourpairsoflinesinsidethescreenprovideatransmissionbandwidthof>80MHzaswellasallrequiredcouplinganddecouplingparametersforthesignal-andthedisturbancepath
ThesignalpathisestablishedbyscreenedRJ45-adaptersST-CDNforscreenedlinesCDNST08CurrentprobeCurrentprobe,passive,screenedwithEMImeasuringreceiverfornon-contactmeasuringofcommonmodedisturbancecurrentsCurrentprobeSMZ11Measurementwith50Ohmreceiver: I[dBuA]=U[dBuV]+K[dBS]Max.powerlinecurrent: 25Amp(DCto400Hz)CapacitiveVoltageProbeCVPActivevoltagemeasuringclamp,shieldedwithEMImeasuringreceiverfornon-contactmeasuringofunbalanceddisturbancevoltages
FixturesforthecableRF-outputchangeableBatteryswitcheablesensitivityCapacitiveVoltageProbeCVPCalibration-KitBattery-chargerExternalpowersupplyBNC-interconnectioncableind
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