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人教版选择性必修第四册Unit2同步练习板块一--同步基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Itappearsthatthesehugepalmleavesand_________(树干)fellintotheoceanlongtimeago.2.Thousandsofpeoplehavewrittentousforafree________(样品).3.Thebooksnoware_________(分发)tothestudentsinneed.4.Mostkidswillgothrougha________(阶段)ofbeingfaddyaboutwhattheyeat.5.Theswallowsarebuildinga_______(巢穴)undertheroofofourhouse.6.Sheclaimsthat_______(暴力的)filmsarepollutingthemindsofourchildren.7.Heisanenvironmentalistwithapassionofthe_______(生物)andgeographyoftheregion.8.StockpricesmanagedsomesolidgainsonMondaydespiteanotherchoppy_______(一段时间).9.Althoughmanyofthestoneshavefallenout,the__________(纪念碑)remainsverywellpreserved.10.Maryworkedhereasa_________(暂时的)secretaryandendedupgettingafulltimejobwiththecompany.1.trunks2sample3distributed4phase5nest6violent7biology8session9monument10temporaryⅡ.单句语法填空11.Ipickedupa_________(hand)oflettersandbegantoopenthem.12.Theyoungmanwaschargedwithrobberywith_________(violent).13.Thegovernment___________(hatch)outanewplantodealwithrisingprices.14._______-IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.11.handful12violence13arehatching14WhileⅢ.单句写作15.我们邀请了20个人,但只来了寥寥数人。(ahandfulof)__________________________________________________16.东南部雨量充足,而西北部则很少下雨。(while引导让步状语从句)__________________________________________________17.武汉位于长江和汉江交汇处。(where引导定语从句)__________________________________________________15Weinvitedtwentypeople,butonlyahandfulofthemcame.16There’splentyofraininthesoutheast,whilethere’slittleinthenorthwest.17WuhanliesintheplacewheretheChangjiangRiverandtheHanjiangRivermeet.Ⅳ.语法填空Iamaboywhoprefers1.(travel)ratherthanstayathome.Eversincemiddleschool,I2.(make)upmymindtomakeajourneyaroundChina.However,Iwastoobusytoorganize3.journeythen.Itwasaftergraduatingfromuniversity4.Ifinallygotthechancetomakemydreamcometrue.Mymothercared5.mysafetysomuchthatshetriedtopersuademetogowithmyclassmates.Inherview,beingtoostubbornwasoneofmy6.(shortcoming).However,IinsistedI7.(travel)onmyown.Iwasfondof8.(cycle),soIwasdeterminedtotravelbybicycle.9.Iknewtherewouldbemanydifficultiestogothrough,Iwouldnevergiveup.Nothingwouldbehard10.(deal)withforaboywhoisdetermined.1.totravel2.havemade3.the4.that5.about6.shortcomings7.(should)travel8.cycling9.Though/Although/While10.todeal板块二--专项训练Ⅰ.阅读理解SealIslandisa200meterlongislandinSouthAfrica,whichissurroundedby55to57degreesFahrenheitwatersandcoveredwithover60,000sealsandsomebirds.Thisislandhasbeenhometomanybirdsandseals.Youmaythinkthisislandisaparadise.Infact,theislandisnotfamousforthesealsorbirds.However,therealstarsarethegreatwhitesharksthatleapoutofthewatertocatchthesealstheyarehunting.Youmaythinkthatthereisnowayfora15footlong,3,000poundsharktohurlitsbodyoutofthewaterandcatchasealinmidair.Actually,thesesharksarecalled“AirJaws”.Overtheyears,thesealshavegottensmarter.Now,theygooutingroupsofsevenoreighttofeed.Theyswimdownontheseafloor,whichgivesthemextracamouflage(掩饰).Whentheyhavetoswimnearthewatersurface,theyswiminazigzag(之字形的)pattern.Butwithallthesetricks,theycanstillbeoutwitted(以智取胜)bythesharks.Usually,thesharkswilltakeonesealawayfromitsgroupandforceittoswimonthesurface,whereitiseasytohunt.Sometimes,thesealisluckyandgetsaway,butmostofthemdieintheprocessoftryingtosurvive.Everyyear,touristsgotoseetheseamazinganimalsleapoutofthewater,sometimesflinging(抛)theirwholebodiesintotheairwhentheywanttocatchtheseals.Somepeopleevenwanttogointosharkcagestoseetheactionfrombelow!Thisisthereasonwhythisislandattractsthousandsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.1.WhatprobablymakesSealIslandfamous?A.Thelargenumberofsealsinthewater.B.Thewaythegreatwhitesharkshunt.C.Thebeautifulsceneryoftheisland.D.Thespecialpositionoftheisland.2.Whydothesealsswiminazigzagpattern?A.Tosaveenergy.B.Towarmthemselves.C.Tolookforfood.D.Toavoidthewhitesharks.3.Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthat.A.whitesharksaredangerousanimalsB.thesealsareclevererthanthewhitesharksC.thesharksaresuccessfulinhuntingthesealsD.thesealsusuallyswimnearthewatersurface4.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.ToexplainwhySealIslandisfamous.B.Toshowhowwhitesharkshuntseals.C.ToadviseustovisitSealIsland.D.Toaskustoprotectanimals.答案BDCAⅡ.完形填空TheCleanYourPlateCampaign(运动)beganontheInternetinJanuary.Itcallsonpeopletoreduce(减少)foodwaste.QiHaoran,a1fromHarbin,wasquitebusyandnotjust2homeworkoverthepastwintervacation.Qimadeavolunteergroupwith3otherclassmatestoadvisepeopleto4theCleanYourPlateCampaign.The11studentswenttomany5andtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“6,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstill7gotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon’twastefood.”Theywouldsaythishundredsoftimeseveryday.Chinahasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfoodforyears.CCTVhasreported8thatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughto9200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeingfriendlyandwarmheartedtoothers.Manyeventhinkthattheyloseface10theirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Luckily,thecampaignhasgotthesupportof11.InarestaurantinXinjiang,theownergivesthe12whohaveeatenallthattheyorderedaspecialticket.Peoplecanenjoya(n)13mealwhentheyhave10tickets.Manypeoplethinkit’sgreattoenjoyamealwithoutpaying.Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffer14dishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftfoodhome.Didyoufinishyour15today?Toreducefoodwasteis
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