新视野大学英语第三版第二册第一单元读写答案

新视野大学英语第三版第二册第一单元读写答案新视野大学英语第三版第二册第一单元读写答案新视野大学英语第三版第二册第一单元读写答案xxx公司新视野大学英语第三版第二册第一单元读写答案文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度Unit1–SectionALanguageFocus–WordsinUse1. Themayordecidedto(condense)hisspeechinordertoleaveenoughtimeforhisaudiencetoraisequestions.2. Itwasreportedthattherewasavehiclemissingevery20secondsintheUS.Ifthetrendscontinue,expertspredictannualvehicletheftscould(exceed)twomillion.3. Researchersputpatientsthroughasetofpsychologicalteststodeterminethenegativeconsequencesofsleep(deficit).4. Toomuch(exposure)todirtyaircancausepeopletosufferfromallergiesanddiseasesthatwilleventuallyaffectpeople'shealth.5. Movingforwardeveninthefaceofgreatdifficultieshasbecomemymostimportant(asset)inmylifesinceithashelpedmeaccomplishsomethingremarkable.6. Thelawyerproclaimedtheycouldn'tjumptoconclusionsbecauseacceptableconclusionsmustbesupportedby(adequate)factsandevidence.7. Tohelptheemployeesbemorecommunicative,thecompanyisofferingworkshopsforthosewhomaybeprofessionally(competent)butsociallyawkward.8. Mostparents,infact,aren'tveryhelpfulwiththeproblemsthattheirsonsanddaughtershavein(adjusting)totheircollegelife.9. Youcancounthowmanystudentspassedanexam,butpsychologicalandemotionalfeelingscannotbe(precisely)measured.10. Inshort,participationinsportsisextremely(beneficial)forcollegestudentsnotonlyphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandsocially.WordBuildingmanagereditorsubstantialsurvivetraditionalmarginalconsistentaccurateefficiencyrecoverministerassemblemanagerialeditorialsubstancesurvivaltraditionmarginconsistencyaccuracyefficientrecoveryministryassembly1. Carefulanddetailedplanning,plusafirm(editorial)hand,wasanessentialingredientinthesuccessofthebook.2. Intermsofhealthcondition,wemustnotforgetthathealth(recovery)isbroughtaboutnotbydoctorsbutbypatientsthemselves.3. Withthehelpofthetextbook,you'llpossiblyspeak,readandwriteEnglishwithfluencyand(accuracy).4. Whilehewastryingtogetthroughthecrowd,thepassengerwastakenawaybecausesecuritymembersfoundanexplosive(substance)inhisbag.5. Davewasnewlyhiredbyourcompany,andheisagoodchoiceforthepositionsincehegainedrich(managerial)experiencewhenhewasworkingforanothercompany.6. Studentsespeciallylikethedesignofthetextbookthatprovidesa(n)(margin)oneachpagetoletthemconvenientlytakenotes.7. ItwasHenryFordwhointroducedthemoving(assembly)beltsintohisplants,whichenabledanenormousincreaseinproduction.8. WhenthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded,theschoolwasrunbythe(Ministry)ofEducation.9. Theclimatehaschangedtoomuchandtooquickly:Thisiswhywildanimal(survival)isbecomingmoreandmoredifficulteveryyear.10. IfyouliveinIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong(tradition)ofspeakingEnglish,youwouldtendtoacquireavarietyofpronunciation.11. Inregardtothedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,(consistency)isveryimportantwhenparentsteachtheirchildren.12. Justasmostpeoplehaverealized,joggingisacheap,quickand(efficient)waytomaintainphysicalfitness.BankedClozeTheInternethasmadeEnglishlearningmucheasier.Englishlearnersusedtobe(1)(obliged)tospendtheirtimeinlibrarieslookingforthebooksthatwouldhelpthemintheirlanguagestudies.Itwasveryinconvenientbecausealotofmaterialscouldonlybefoundin(2)(tedious)anduninterestingtextbooksandreaders.Buttodayauthenticcontentonavarietyofsubjectsisonlyaclickaway.Thisisespecially(3)(beneficial)forthosewhowantstolearnEnglishearnestly.InordertoachievefluencyinEnglish,youneedtobecomfortableusingatleast10,000words.The(4)(abundant)materialsontheInternetmakeitpossibleforyoutochooseappropriatecontenttoreadandlistento.Thesematerialscanbe(5)(adjusted)toyourlevelifyouinputsomekeywordsinthesearchengine.Buthowcanyourememberthe(6)(bulk)ofunfamiliarwords?Inthiscase,theInternet(7)(evidently)makesiteasiertolearnvocabulary.Youcanuseonlinedictionariestoinstantlyfindouttheirgrammatical(8)(functions)andthespecificmeaningofthesewords.TheInternethelpsyouto(9)(efficiently)accumulatevocabularybasedonlivelyandinterestinglanguagecontent,whichgreatlyreducesyour(10)(distress)causedbyinabilitytorememberthenewwords.TheefficiencyofthisvocabularylearningisoneofthereasonswhytheInternethasbecomeanidealplacetolearnEnglish.LanguageFocus–ExpressionsinUse1. Sincewehaveinvitedalltheotherneighborstoour25thweddinganniversaryparty,we(feelobligedto)invitetheBrownstoo.2. Mostofthetime,noonewillcareaboutnaturaldisasters,andtheywon't(beseriousabout)avoidingdisasterstillonehasreallystruck.3. Whenyou(runinto)afriendthatyouhaven'tseenforalongtimeandhaveagoodchatwithhim,youmayfeelveryhappyanddelighted.4. Itisveryimportantto(distinguishbetween)factsandopinionsinordertohaveabetterunderstandingofwhatareadingpassageistalkingabout.5. Thoughhewasveryexcitedaboutbeingelectedaspresidentofthestudentassociation,manyextraresponsibilitieshavebeen(thrustupon)himeversincethen.6. Thedoctor,havingnoknowledgethatI(wasallergicto)thisparticulardrug,prescribedthemedicine.7. It'sunderstandablethat,withoutanysupport,a16-year-oldcaneasily(getlost)inacommitteeofpeopleintheirforties.8. Itishopedthatsomenewhigh-techcompanieswill(beattractedto)thissmall,oldtowntoencourageloansforbuildinghousesandfactories.9. Itdoesn't(makesense)tobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.10. Afewyearslater,Franklingotmarried,startedhisownprintingshop,andwas(lookeduponas)asuccessfulyoungbusinessman.Translation英译汉Englishisknownasaworldlanguage,regularlyusedbymanynationswhoseEnglishisnottheirfirstlanguage.Likeotherlanguages,Englishhaschangedgreatly.ThehistoryoftheEnglishlanguagecanbedividedintothreemainperiods:OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.TheEnglishlanguagestartedwiththeinvasionofBritainbythreeGermanictribesduringthe5thcenturyAD,andtheycontributedgreatlytotheformationoftheEnglishlanguage.Duringthemedievalandearlymodernperiods,theinfluenceofEnglishspreadthroughouttheBritishIsles,andfromtheearly17thcenturyitsinfluencebegantobefeltthroughouttheworld.TheprocessesofEuropeanexplorationandcolonizationforseveralcenturiesledtosignificantchangeinEnglish.Today,AmericanEnglishisparticularlyinfluential,duetothepopularityofAmericancinema,television,music,tradeandtechnology,includingtheInternet.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：古英语，中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显著。汉译英中国书法（calligraphy）是一门独特的艺术，是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。中国书法艺术的形成、发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有"字如其人"的说法。中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。Chinesecalligraphyisauniqueartandtheuniquearttreasureintheworld.TheformationanddevelopmentoftheChinesecalligraphyiscloselyrelatedtotheemergenceandevolutionofChinesecharacters.Inthislongevolutionaryprocess,Chinesecharactershavenotonlyplayedanimportantroleinexchangingideasandtransmittingculturebutalsodevelopedintoauniqueartform.Calligraphicworkswellreflectcalligraphers'personalfeelings,knowledge,self-cultivation,personality,andsoforth,thusthereisanexpressionthat"seeingthecalligrapher'shandwritingislikeseeingtheperson".AsoneofthetreasuresofChineseculture,Chinesecalligraphyshinessplendidlyintheworld'streasurehouseofcultureandart.

Unit1–SectionBLanguageFocus–WordsinUse1. Asshewasabouttogotobedaround11:00p.m.lastnight,a(n)(mysterious)telephonecallcameandgavethegirlasleeplessnight.2. Developingmoderntelecommunicationsisa(n)(desperate)necessityforthesmallAfricancountrysinceitwillhelpthecountrydevelopnewtechnologies.3. Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsthatwillmakeitpossibleforstudentsto(devise)themostefficientmethodforteachingthemselves.4. Whentheairlinesawhowthestrikewashurtingitsbusiness,itbecamemucheagerto(negotiate)withtheworkersonstriketoworkoutasolution.5. Julie(recalled)thatsheandherfreshmanyearroommatehadn'tcommunicatedwitheachotherthroughouttheyearsincetheywereuncomfortablewitheachother.6. AnotherimpactofcomputertechnologythatmustbeaddressedbyeducatorsistheInternet,more(specifically),thevastamountofinformationthatitmakesavailable.7. Televisionreportersarguethattelevisioncan(depict)anewseventmorevividlyandcompletelythannewspaperscan.8. Manytrafficaccidentswereattributedtodrivers'(ignorance)oftrafficrulesorcarelessanddrunkendriving.9. Iwantabroadeducationthatwouldprovidemewithgreatinsightandcriticalthinkingskilltohelpopenmyeyesand(expand)myhorizons.10. Asheprogressesthroughschool,his(confusion)maybecomediminished,butmeanwhilechoicesanddecisionsforacollegestudentwillincrease.LanguageFocus–ExpressionsinUse1. Beingabletodeterminethemainideaofapassageisoneofthemostusefulskillsthatcananykindofreading.2. Atleast15stateshaveofferedfinancialaid,typicallyenrolltopstudentsinthestates'publicinstitutions.3. Thosewhocouldnotgetintotheuniversityoftheirfirstchoicemaygoingtotheuniversityo