Unit2WishyouwerehereReading课后基础练- 高中英语牛津译林版必修二

第8页（共8页）Unit2Wishyouwerehere——Reading一、用下列所给短语的正确形式填空incaseupcloseeventhoughplentyofinadvancescareawaysothatlookforwardto1.Thewatchdogthethiefbybarking.

2.Don’tsmokeintheforestthecigarettecausesabigfire.

3.Mum,isitnecessarytobooktickets?We’llleaveforBeijingnextmonth.

4.I’mtryingtoarrangemyworkIcanhaveacoupleofdaysoff.

5.Tolookatsealife,peoplehavecreateddifferentkindsofspecialequipment.

6.Sheisbeinginvitedtotheparty.

7.heisover70,heisquiteactive.

8.Thereisnoneedtohurry.Thereistime.

二、单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．Wearrangedsomeonetodrivehimhome.2．ThisiswhichDr.Smithsaidatthemeeting.3．ItwasnotuntilitbegantorainwhenInoticedhisumbrellaleftinmycar.4．Sheisagreatdancer.IwishIdanceaswellasher.5．Leaveyourkeywithyourneighborincaseofyoulockyourselfoutoneday.三、阅读理解Todaytherearemanyfiresthaninthepast.Over100,000wildfiresburneachyearinAmerica.Russiahas20,000to35,000wildfireseveryyear.Australiahasonaverage60,000eachyear.Thesefiresdestroyhugeareasofforestsandburnhundredsofhomes.Manyexpertsbelievethereareseveralreasonsforthissuddenincreaseinfires.Thefirstreasonisclimatechange.Recentweatherhasbeenwarmeranddrier.Thisleadstodangerousfireconditions.Whenlightningstrikes,drygrasseasilycatchesfire.Hotwindsaddtotheproblem.Thewindspreadsafirequickly.In2010,Russiahadthehottestanddriestsummerinacentury.Injustonemonth,500firesdestroyedover2,000homes.Somepeoplelosttheirlives.Traditionalfire-fightingpracticesareanotherreasonfortheincreaseinfires.InAmerica,firefightersusedtoquicklyputouteveryfire.Theydidn’tallowthegrassandtreestoburn.Asaresult,todaymanyforestshavethickervegetation(植被).Thickervegetationmeansmorefuel(燃料)forfires.Also,withoutfiresfromtimetotime,forestsbecomeovercrowdedandunhealthy.Sometreesaredead.Thedeadwoodtheneasilycatchesfire.Sosurprisingly,Americahasmanymorefirestodaypartlybecauseofitspastfire-fightingpractices.Scientistsnowunderstandthatafirecanbeanaturalpartofahealthyforest.Asaresult,countrieslikeAustraliaallowmorefirestoburnnaturally.Sometimes,firefightersevenstartfirestogetridofdeadwood.Ofcourse,theycarefullycontrolthefires.Thefirethinsoutoldtrees.Thisallowssunlighttoreachtheground.Asaresult,fireshelpnewtreestogrow.Therefore,ifafireisnotaseriousthreattopeople,firefightersmayletitburnnaturally.1.WhydidRussiahavesomanyfiresinonemonthin2010?A.Becauselightningspreadthefire.B.Becausetherewasmuchfuelforfires.C.Becausetherewerenotenoughfirefighters.D.Becauseitwasunusuallyhot,dryandwindy.2.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Firesareseriousthreatstohumanbeings.B.Australianfirefightersdon’tputoutfires.C.Firescanplayanimportantroleintheforests.D.It’sdifficultforfirefighterstocontrolthefires.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Notallthefiresintheforestsmustbeputout.B.People’scarelessnessleadstodangerousfires.C.Australiaallowsallthefirestoburnnaturally.D.TherearemorefiresinRussiathanintheUSA.四、阅读七选五Beinganexchangestudent(交换生)maynotbesoeasy.However,therearealotofthingsthatyoucanlearnandenjoywhenyoudecidetobeanexchangestudent,andmostthingsyouwilldiscoverareoutsidetheclassroom.1Studentswhocomebackfromanexchangetripsaythatthethingtheylikedmostwaslearningaboutthedifferentlifestylesthatpeoplehaveinthecountrytheyvisited.2However，thosewhotraveltoothercountriesundertheforeignexchangestudentprogramlearnthattherearemanydifferentwaystolive.DifferentFoodSomestudentsareworriedthattheywon'tlikethefoodofthecountrywheretheywillgo，andtheyusethatasanexcusetoavoidgoingtothatcountry.3Beinganexchangestudentoftenleadsyoutofindthatyouenjoymuchmorekindsoffoodthanyouthoughtyoudid.DifferentLanguagesSomedecidethatthelanguagebarrier(障碍)isthekeytokeepingthemfromgoinganywhereasanexchangestudent.4TherearealsosomeplaceswheremostofthepeoplecanspeakEnglishwell.Ifyouarecomingupwithreasonstoavoidgoinganywhereasanexchangestudent,thinkaboutthebenefitsyouwillgetfromatripabroadbeforeyoumakeupyourmind.5A．DifferentLifestylesB．DifferentCulturesC．Anyway,thinktwicebeforeyoudoishelpful.D．Manystudentsbelievethatthereisonlyonewayoflife.E．Exchangestudentsarefondofthefoodinforeigncountries.F．ButtherearemanyplaceswhereEnglishisthenativelanguage.G．Thetruthisthatmostcountriesallowexchangestudentstohaveamazingfood.一、用下列所给短语的正确形式填空1.scaredaway2.incase3.inadvance4.sothat5.upclose6.lookingforwardto7.Eventhough8.plentyof二、单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.arranged后加for2.which→what3.when→that4.dance→danced5.去掉of三、阅读理解1.D根据第二段中的“In2010,Russiahadthehottestanddriestsummerinacentury.Injustonemonth,500firesdestroyedover2,000homes.”可知,火灾的原因是炎热和干燥,因此选D项。2.C根据最后一段中的“Scientistsnowunderstandthatafirecanbeanaturalpartofahealthyforest.”和“...fireshelpnewtreestogrow.”可知,可控的火灾有利于森林的健康发展。3.A根据最后一段中的“Therefore,ifafire