Unit2WishyouwerehereTask课后基础练- 高中英语牛津译林版必修二

第13页（共13页）Unit2Wishyouwerehere——Task一、用所给单词的适当形式填空tourismscheduleexploresunrisereminddawnsilence1.Peoplehavebeentheseatodiscovermanymyths.

2.MarymeofmyselfwhenIwasatherage.

3.Thebeautyoftheisreallybreathtaking.

4.I’llhavetocheckmytomakesureIamfree.

5.Thewasbrokenbythesoftsoundofraindrops.

6.Heworksfromtodusk,andoftendeepintothenight.

7.We’retheGreekislandsthissummer.

二、单词拼写1.Thelibrarian__________(禁止)thesebookstobetakenoutofthereadingroom.2.Georgedidn’tfinditdifficultatall,butitwasreallya_________(富有挑战性的)taskforme.3.Therearemany_________(争论)abouttheresearch.Someareforitwhileothersareagainstit.4.Wefinishedtheworkontimeunderthe________(指导)ofanexpertinthefield.5.Canyoutellmewhenthiscountrywonits________________(独立)?6.Eventhoughwhathesaidistrue,thereisnoneedforustobe______(担忧).7.Shewas_______(恼火)withmeforhavingsaidthewrongthing.8.Whenwewereyoung,weusually___________(误解)ourparents’love.9.The_______(限制)tothespeedmakesagreatdifferencetotheroadsafety.10.Youshouldlearnto________(平衡)studywithpleasure.三、完形填空OllyLabib,afourteen-year-oldstudent,wasplanningtobuyanewbike.Thebikehehadwasfallingtopieces,1theteenagerdecidedtosaveupforanewonebydoingpaperrounds(送报纸)inthemorning.Aftermonthsof2,therewas￡250intotalinhispurse.OnMarch16,helefthishomeinSeafordwiththemoneyhehad3inhispurse.Tohavemoremoney,hewentoutto4hisoldbiketoafriend.Buthewasvery5whenherealizedhehad6themoneywhilehewasout.Gettingtheunwelcome7,hismum’sfriendCarolEdwardsstartedupanaccount(账户)onFacebook.8,withindays,atotalof￡280hadbeen9throughtheInternetsothatOllycouldbuyhisnew10.Carolalsogotintouchwiththelocalradiostationsinthehopethatsomeonewould11theblackpurseafterhearingtheirbroadcasts(广播).Besides,togetherwithOlly’smumDonna,Carol12thenewsaboutthemissingpurseonsocialwebsites,aswellas13ittoSussexPolice,butit14cameback.WhenOllyreceivedthe15,hewenttoHalfordsinNewhaven,onlytodiscoverthebikehewantedwasnolonger16andhadgoneupto￡299.Buttheshopkeeper17toputthepricebackdownagainto￡279.“Thenewbikeisreallynice,”saidOllywith18.“Mymum’sfriendandthestrangersareallreally19people.”Donnawas20bywhatherfriendandtotalstrangershaddoneforherson.Shesaid,“Ireallythankthem.”1.A.so B.if C.but D.or2.A.practice B.research C.study D.work3.A.borrowed B.saved C.received D.left4.A.give B.sell C.lend D.show5.A.sad B.afraid C.tired D.bored6.A.accepted B.changed C.wasted D.lost7.A.invitation B.story C.news D.excuse8.A.Strangely B.Usually C.Comfortably D.Fortunately9.A.earned B.collected C.returned D.spent10.A.purse B.paper C.bike D.radio11.A.sendback B.pickup C.lookafter D.takeover12.A.discussed B.guessed C.remembered D.spread13.A.reporting B.handing C.leading D.introducing14.A.always B.never C.still D.seldom15.A.praise B.gift C.money D.advice16.A.forfree B.ondisplay C.inuse D.onsale17.A.agreed B.refused C.hoped D.forgot18.A.tears B.worries C.fears D.smiles19.A.brave B.busy C.kind D.serious20.A.surprised B.encouraged C.excited D.touched四、阅读理解TuYouyoutogetherwithWilliamCampbellandSatoshiOmurawonthe2015NobelPrizefortheirworkagainstparasitic(寄生虫)diseases.Irish­bornCampbellandJapaneseOmurawonhalfoftheprizefordiscoveringanewdrug,avermectin(除虫菌类),thathashelpedthebattleagainstriverblindnessandlymphaticfilariasis,(淋巴丝虫病)aswellasshowingeffectivenessagainstotherparasiticdiseases.TheChinesescientistTuYouyou,an85­year­oldfemalescientist,wasawardedtheotherhalfoftheprizeforthediscoveryofartemisinin(青蒿素),adrugcureformalaria(疟疾)thathassavedmillionsoflivesallovertheworld,especiallyinthedevelopingworld.WhenthenewsbrokethatTuwontheNobelPrize,therewerecheersaswellasdoubts.Italsohashighlighteddifferencesinprize­awardingpracticesbetweenChinaandtheWest.SomesaidtheachievementwastheresultofcollectiveeffortsbylotsofChinesescientists,soitwasunfairtoawardtheprizeonlytoTu.Indeed,Chinesescienceawardsaremainlypresentedtoprojects,insteadofindividualscientists.ButWesternawardstendtohonorindividualscientistswhoarethefirsttocomeupwithanewideaormethod.LiZhenzhen,aresearcheroftheChinaAcademyofSciencessaidthattheWestbelievesthattheadvancementofsciencecomesfromindividuals'creativeminds.In1969,Tustartedtoholdagovernmentprojectaimedateliminatingmalaria.Tuandherteammatesexperimentedwith380extractsin2，000candidaterecipesbeforetheyfinallysucceededingettingthepuresubstanceqinghaosu,laterknownasartemisinin.In2011,TuwasawardedtheLaskerDebakeyClinicalMedicalResearchAward,commonlyreferredtoas“America'sNobelPrize”.1．WhyTuYouyoucouldbeawardedtheNobelPrizefor?A．Becauseshediscoveredtheavermectin,adrugcureformalaria.B．BecauseshecontributedtothetraditionalChinesemedicine.C．Becauseshediscoveredtheartemisininwhichshowseffectivenessagainstotherparasiticdiseases.D．Becauseshehassavedmillionsoflivesforthediscoveryofartemisinin.2．Whatisthedifferenceinprize­awardingpracticesbetweenChinaandtheWest?A．Chinesescienceawardsaremainlypresentedtoindividualscientists,insteadofprojects.B．Chinesebelievesthattheadvancementofsciencecomesfromindividuals'creativeminds.C．Westernawardstendtohonorindividualscientistswhoarethefirsttocomeupwithanewideaormethod.D．Westernawardsarepresentedtobothindividualscientistsandprojects.3．HowoldwasTuYouyouwhenshewasawardedthe“America'sNobelPrize”？A．85.B．81.C．46.D．39.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WhyTuYouyoucouldbeawardedthe2015NobelprizeB．WhyTureceivedthe“America'sNobelPrize”C．TuYouyouwonthe2015NobelPrizeforthediscoveryofartemisininD．Thedifferenceinprize­awardingpracticesbetweenChinaandtheWest一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.exploring2.reminds3.sunrise4.schedule5.silence6.dawn7.touring二、单词拼写1.forbids/forbade2.challenging3.arguments4.guidance[5.independence6.worried7.annoyed8.misunderstood9.limit10.balance三、完形填空1.A。逻辑推理题。由语境可知,他的自行车变得破旧不堪,因此,他决定通过送报纸攒钱买辆新的,前后表示因果关系,用so连接并列句。2.D。逻辑推理题。送报纸是一份工作。此处表示“工作了几个月后,他攒了250英镑”。3.B。词汇复现题。由第一段可知,他想攒钱买新自行车。此处表示“他拿着钱包里攒的钱离开了家”。4.B。逻辑推理题。由空前的动词不定式Tohavemoremoney可知,他出去想把旧自行车卖掉。5.A。逻辑推理题。由语境可知,Olly在出来时丢了钱包,他很伤心,故A项正确。6.D。逻辑推理题。由后文可知,妈妈的朋友在网上开了个账户给他筹钱,显然是钱包丢了,故D项正确。7.C。逻辑推理题。Olly丢钱包这是大家都不愿意听到的消息,故C项正确。8.D。词义辨析题。到目前为止,已经筹集了280英镑的钱,这是很幸运地(fortunately),而非strangely(奇怪地),usually(通常)以及comfortably(舒服地)。9.B。逻辑推理题。妈妈的朋友给他在网上开账户的目的是为他筹钱买新自行车,因此选collected,筹集。10.C。词汇复现题。有了这笔钱,Olly就能买新自行车了。11.A。短语辨析题。Carol还跟电台取得联系,希望听到广播后,捡到钱包的人能把钱包寄回来。sendback寄回,符合语境。12.D。逻辑推理题。Carol跟Olly的妈妈还一起在网上公布了这个消息。spreadthenews把消息传开了。13.A。固定搭配题。报警要用“reportsth.tothepolice”。14.B。逻辑推理题。由语境可知,钱包还是没有找回来,因此要选用否定词never。15.C。词汇复现题。Olly收到了280英镑的钱。16.D。逻辑推理题。forfree免费地;ondisplay在展出;inuse在使用中;onsale降价出售。由后面提到的价格又提高到了299英镑,显然是说自行车不降价卖了。故D项正确。17.A。词义辨析题。句意:但是店主答应以279英镑卖给他。agreetodosth.同意做某事,符合语境。18.D。逻辑推理题。买到了自己梦寐以求的自行车,Olly当然很高兴,因此微笑着说。19.C。逻辑推理题。文章出现了一些包括妈妈的朋友、店员等在内的好心人,因此此处填kind,好心的。20.D。词义辨析题。Olly的妈妈Donna被她的朋友和一些陌生人所做的事给感动了。touch打动,触动,符合语境。四、阅读理解1．D细节理解题。根据第一