Unit 3 培优提升练 高一英语牛津译林版必修第二册

译林版必修第二册unit3培优提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解AArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia，myhusband，Rashid，stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay，hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers，includinghispassport(护照)．Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinastrangecity，thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening，thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout，althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf­writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.1．WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?A．Togoshopping.B．Tofindahouse.C．Tojoinhisfamily.D．Totakeavacation.2．Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom.A．afriendofhisfamilyB．aSydneypolicemanC．aletterinhispapersD．astrangerinSydney3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Showed. B．Sentout.C．Delivered. D．Gaveback.4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FromIndiatoAustraliaB．LivinginaNewCountryC．TurningTrashtoTreasureD．InSearchofNewFriends答案BCDCBAlmostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways，andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.InWesterncountries，peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonJanuary1st.Peoplemaygotoparties，dressinformalclothes—liketuxedos(小礼服)andeveninggowns，anddrinkchampagne(香槟)atmidnight.DuringthefirstminutesoftheNewYear，peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.ButsomeculturesprefertocelebratetheNewYearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.TheywelcometheNewYearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.ItisalsoacommonWesterncustomtomakeaNewYear’spromise，calledaresolution.NewYear’sresolutionsusuallyincludepromisestotrysomethingneworchangeabadhabitinthenewyear.Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridofbadluckatthebeginningofanewyear.Forexample，inEcuador，familiesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedollisstuffedwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnight，thesedollsareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstartafresh(重新)．Othercommontraditionstokeepawayfrombadluckinthenewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversortheocean，orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.OnewidespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear’sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats，themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveinthenewyear.InFrance，peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckinthenewyear.IntheUnitedStates，somepeopleeatblack­eyedpeasforgoodluck—buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem!5．WhichculturecelebratesNewYearinthemorning?A．Thepassagedoesn’tsay.B．Spain.C．France.D．TheUnitedStates.6．Whatisaresolution?A．Somethingyousay.B．Somethingyoueat.C．Somethingyouburn.D．Somethingyouwear.7．Whatisthetopicofthefourthparagraph?A．Bringinggoodluck.B．Rememberingthepast.C．Planningforthenextyear.D．Keepingawayfrombadluck.8．WhichisprobablyTRUEabouteatingblack­eyedpeasonNewYear’sDay?A．Black­eyedpeastastebad.B．Thepeasareverydifficulttocook.C．Onepeabringsonedayofluck.D．Itisbadlucktoeatalotofblack­eyedpeas.答案AADCⅡ.七选五Whenyouarerunninglateforschoolinthemorning，youdressupquicklytocatchyourbusandreachschoolontime.1Everwonderedwhyyourmumwantedyoutohavebreakfast？Didsheseeyouwerelateforschool？Isitthatimportant？Theanswerisyes！2Itmakesyoureadyforthewholeday，justasfuelhelpscarstostartandreachtheirdestinations.Researcherssaythatkidsandadultswhoeatbreakfasthavemoreenergy，dobetteratschoolandworkandremainhealthythroughouttheirlives.Peoplewhodon’teatbreakfastregularlyfeeltired，frustratedandrestless.3Accordingtostudies，therearemanybenefitsofbreakfastanditisagreatwaytostartyourday.4Theyneedmoreenergywhichisgotfromfood.Whenyoumissyourbreakfast，youarenothelpingyourbodyandbrain.Likecellphonesyourbodyalsoneedstochargeitself.Ahealthybreakfastensuresthatyourbodyworkswellthewholeday.Researcherssaythatahealthybreakfastimprovesbrainfunctionandhelpsyoutoconcentrateinclassandotherphysicalactivities.Ithelpstogetnewinformationandstrengthenyourmemory.Itisseenthatpeoplewhoregularlytaketheirbreakfasthavebetterbehaviorandattitudes.5Eatinghealthybreakfastprovidesyourbodywithfibreandmanyotherimportantvitamins.Ithelpsyoucontrolweightandkeepfit.Sonevereverskipyourbreakfast.A．Andhowyoufeelwillaffectyourmood.B．Youweretoobusytoprepareyourbreakfast.C．Yourealizedtheimportanceofeatingbreakfast.D．Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.E．Butyourmumisaskingyoutodoyourbreakfastfirst.F．Theyarelessaggressiveandmorepositiveaboutthings.G．Youknowyourbodyisgrowingandyourbrainisdeveloping.1．E2．D3．A4．G5．FⅢ.完形填空LastnightwhenIwasatacoffeeshop，I1amiddle­agedwomannearby，whohadbeencaughtinafireofsomesort.Herfacehadbeenseriously2，sothattheskinlookedverytight.Shealmosthadnonoseandhereyesweretiny.Itookadeepbreath，thinkinghowbraveshewastocomeoutand3inpublic.Ialsofelt4ofmyselfforshudderingwhenIheadedbacktomyseat，unableto5evenaweaksmile.AsIwassippingmycoffee，Ikeptthinkingabout6Ishouldtakenonoticeofthismomentandjustmindmyownbusiness，ordosomethingaboutmy7.Icouldn’tletitgo.WhenIwentforarefillofcoffee，Igaveherthebiggest8Iwasabletogive.Tomy9，shelookedrightatmeandgavemeabigoneinreturn!I’msureittookthiswomana10timetofindhersmileafterherterrible11.Ibelievethatmysmile12herday，andhersalsomademeveryhappy.Sheseemedtohave13tofindpeacewithherself，andIwas14，becausehersmilehadmadeherbeautiful.Sometimesittakes15tosmile，consideringhowhardlifecanbe.1．A.recognized B．realisedC．imagined D．noticed2．A.cut B．burnedC．beaten D．wounded3．A.sit B．performC．appear D．suffer4．A.fearful B．ashamedC．tired D．proud5．A.send B．lendC．hide D．cause6．A.what B．whyC．whether D．how7．A.lives B．feelingsC．smiles D.impressions8．A.hug B．smileC.fortune D．cookie9．A.surprise B．embarrassmentC．joy D．regret10．A.good B．specialC．short D．long11．A.accident B．dreamC．fire D．journey12．A.marked B．praisedC．brightened D．reminded13．A.prepared B．decidedC．failed D．managed14．A.anxious B．puzzledC．delighted D．curious15．A.courage B．abilityC．strength D．patience1-15DBCBACBBCDACDCAⅣ.语法填空Iamgladthatyouarecominghereasanexchangestudent.You1.(ask)manyquestionsabouttheDragonBoatFestivalinyourletter，andnowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.TheDragonBoatFestival，alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival，iscelebrated2.thefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordin