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2023年辽宁省沈阳市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Asiaisamongthesevencontinents()
A.largestB.thelargestC.largerD.thelarger
2.Thesportsmeetinghasbeen_____untilnextweekbecauseofthebadweather()
A.putoffB.carriedoffC.pulledoffD.takenoff
3.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme,()
A.neithertheywill
B.sowon’tthey
C.neitherwillthey
D.sotheywon’tneither
4.“Letusgo,______?”thecrookssaidtothepoliceman.
A.shallweB.won'tyouC.won'tweD.don'twe
5.hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting()
A.Strangeasmightitsound
B.Asitmightsoundstrange
C.Strangeitmightsound
D.Strangeasitmightsound
6.Allflights_______becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutstayattheairport()
A.hadbeencancelled
B.werecancelled
C.havingbeencancelled
D.havebeencancelled
7.Heatthemeeting,becausehewenthome()
A.couldn’thavespoken
B.mayhavespoken
C.musthavespoken
D.shouldn’thavespoken
8.Itoughttobeyoumethatsigntheletter()
A.butB.inspiteofC.ratherD.ratherthan
9.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaught()ofthehero
A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance
10.Thetravelagencyisarrangingforus_________atareallynicehotel.
A.stayB.ofstayingC.tostayD.staying
11.IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnot_____formetogainmuchexperience()
A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively
12.Mysecretaryusuallyopensmypostit'smarkedprivate()
A.forB.asC.unlessD.if
13.Thedepartmentheadinsistedthathe_____absoluteauthoritytoregulateofficework()
A.givesB.isgivenC.wouldgiveD.begiven
14.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid()
A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation
15.Janehadn’tbeentoLondonbefore.()hadherhusband
A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or
16.Thistravelagency()$360forasingleadultwithachildunder12foraroundtriptotheGreatValley
A.claimsB.demandsC.chargesD.prices
17.()hislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedinnotime
A.FinishingB.FinishedC.HavingfinishedD.Tofinish
18.Hetalksasifhe_____everythingintheworld()
A.doesknowB.hasknownC.knewD.know
19.Great_______thedifficultiesare,wemustdoourbesttosucceed()
A.whileB.asC.althoughD.however
20.Sheisthatshecanmakemuchprogressinthemathexam()
A.soaclevergirl
B.suchaclevergirl
C.soclevergirl
D.suchclevergirl
二、情景对话(10题)21.4()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
22.75.____()
23.67.____()
24.72.____()
25.3()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
26.70.____()
27.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon’tknow.
M:1
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:2
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:3
W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:4
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:5
W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager
1()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
28.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1
LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:2
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim
1()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
29.5()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
30.M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.
W:1
M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.
W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2
M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?
W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.
M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.
W:4
M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?
W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.
M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater
1()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
三、填空题(5题)31.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
32.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
33.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)
34.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks
35.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
四、情景对话(5题)36.67.____()
37.73.____()
38.68.____()
39.74.____()
40.2()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
五、阅读理解(5题)41.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutleadershipcanbeinferredfromParagraph2()
A.Apersonwhoisaneffectiveleaderofaparticulargroupmaynotbeaneffectiveleaderinanothergroup
B.Fewpeoplesucceedinsharingaleadershiprolewithanotherperson
C.Apersoncanbestlearnhowtobeaneffectiveleaderbystudyingresearchonleadership
D.Mostpeopledesiretobeleadersbutcanproducelittleevidenceoftheirqualifications
42.PassageFour
Whatcouldbecuterthanyourpuppygivinghisdoggyfriendakissonthenose?Nothing,really.Butisyourdogactuallyplantingakissonhisfriend?Yes,butthat'sonlyoneofthereasonsyourdogmaylickanotherdog'snose.Herearesomeotherreasonswhyyourdogmaylickanotherdog'snose.
Duringanintroduction,ashyandlower-rankingdogwilllowerhishead,avoiddirecteyecontactandgentlyextendhistonguetolickthenoseofamoreconfidentandhigher-rankingdog.Thefirstdoglicksthenoseoftheseconddogtosimplymakeitknowthat:hecomesinpeace.
Dogswhoarealreadyfriendswillalsotradekisses.Twostronglybondeddogpalswilllickandcleaneachother.Theygiveeachotherdogkissesshowingfriendship.
Puppiesalsokisstheirmothers,butit'snotagestureoflove.Whenpuppiesstopsuckling(吃奶)fromtheirmothers'titsformilkandstarttoeatsemisolid(半固体的)foodinstead;theylicktheirmothers'mouthsandnosesinthehopeofgettingthemothertoregurgitatesomesemi-digestedfood.
Sohowtohelpyourbashfuldogmakefriendswithotherdogs?Youcancarefullyselectconfident-but-friendlyandgood-tempereddogstoplaywithyourshydog,tohelphimdevelophissocialskills.Alsoconsidertakinghimtoaspecialtrainingclassthatfocusesonsocializationandpositivetrainingtechnique.
Donotdisturbthemwhenyourtwodogsplaykissbrieflywitheachother.Sitbackandenjoythisdisplayoffriendship.Thencallthemoverandhavethemdoacommandsuchassitorshakepaws.Offerthemtreatsasarewardforbeinggoodtoeachother.
Ifyoufoster(收养)adogandhavethreeormoreresidentdogs,introducethefosterdogtoyourbrooddogsoneatatimeandletmuzzlelickingbetweenthemhappennaturally.Startwithyourleastreactiveormostfriendlydog.Neverforceaninteractionbetweenthedogsbecausethiscandeepenthefosterdog'ssubmissivenessorsparkafight
Weknowashyandlower-rankingdoglicksthenoseofahigher-rankingdogto______()
A.askthedogforhelp
B.showheisfriendly
C.showhisanger
D.showhisrespectforhim
43.Howshouldyouchangeyourselfimageaccordingtothepassage()
A.Keepadifferentimageofothers
B.Makeyourlifesuccessful
C.Understandyourownworld
D.Changethewayyouthink
44.Howdoesstressatworkaffectyourlife()
A.Itmakesyouunhappyatwork
B.Itaffectsyourhealth
C.Itmakesyouworryabouteverythingallthetime
D.BothAandB
45.Mostofthetipsmentionedinthetextseemto()
A.beverypopularwithfamilies
B.havenoeffectonpreventingthefts
C.giveafalseimpressiononthefts
D.bealittlehardtobebroughtintoeffect
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.B亚洲是七大洲中最大的一个洲。
[考点]固定用法
+副词最高级+比较范围。本题符合第一种情形。故选B
2.A
3.C如果你不同意我的观点,他们也不会同意(我的观点)。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】C当前面分句所述情况也适用于后面的分句时,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)来引导,且句子的主谓应倒装。因前面的分句是否定句,所以应选C
4.A【翻译】骗子对警察说:“让我们走,好吗?”[考点]反意疑问句本题考察的是以letus开头的祈使句,标准回答是willyou?或者shallwe?所以本题选A。
5.D尽管他的想法听起来很奇怪,但在会议上还是被所有人都接受了。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】D根据句意和选项可知,空处是as引导的让步状语从句,从句应部分倒装,即将作表语的strange提至句首,其他成分保持正常语序。故选D
6.C由于暴风雪所有航班都被取消了,许多乘客除了在机场待着别无他法。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,逗号前后两部分之间没有连词,逗号后的句子成分完整,且逗号前面部分的主语为Allflights,与逗号后的句子主语manypassengers不一致,所以逗号前应是独立主格结构,因此空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知,cancel与Allflights之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且航班被取消发生在句子谓语动词所表示的动作之前,所以空处应用现在分词的完成被动式,即havingbeencancelled。故选C
7.A他不可能在会议上发言,因为他已经回家了。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】A根据句意可知,前一句是对过去情况的否定推测。couldn’thavedone表示对过去已经发生事情的否定推测,意为不可能……,符合题意;mayhavedone表示对过去发生事情的可能性推测,意为可能已经……;musthavedone表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为肯定已经……;shouldn’thavedone意为本不应该做某事却做了。故选A
8.D在信上签名的应该是你,而不是我。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dbut:但是,作连词,表示转折;inspiteof:尽管,为介词短语;rather:相当,为副词,可以修饰形容词或副词;ratherthan:而不是,作连词,连接两个并列成分。根据句意可知,选D
9.C当他们看到英雄时,人群中响起巨大的欢呼声。本题考查固定搭配。catchsightof意为看到,看见,是固定搭配。故选C
10.C安排某人做某事arrangeforsbtodosth
11.C如果我在一家小工厂上班,我就不可能获得许多经验。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Clovely:美丽的,动人的;lonely:孤寂的,寂寞的;likely:可能的,看来要发生的;lively:活跃的,生动的。根据句意,选C
12.C我的秘书通常会打开我的邮件,除非邮件标有私人信件字样。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cfor:为了;as:因为,随着;unless:如果不,除非;if:如果,假如。根据句意可知,选C
13.D部门领导坚持说他应该被给予绝对的权威来管理办公室的工作。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】Dinsist后所接that引导的宾语从句中谓语用(should)+动词原形的形式,根据句意这里要用被动语态
14.C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细,但他从不在意我说的话。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cattention:注意,payattentionto意为注意,重视;warning:警告;notice:注意,理会,takenoticeof意为留心,注意,takenonoticeof意为不留心,不在意;observation:观察。根据句意和搭配可知,选C
15.A简以前没有去过伦敦。她丈夫也没有去过。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引导倒装句。本题前面分句为否定句,所以应用neither或nor引导。故选A
16.C这家旅行社对一个成人带一名12岁以下的孩子去大峡谷的往返票的收费为360美元。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cclaim:提出要求,认领;demand:要求;charge:要价,收费;price:给……定价。根据句意可知,选C
17.C说完最后一句话,他坐上了一辆出租车,迅速消失了。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,前半部分作状语。因为finish与其逻辑主语he为主谓关系,所以应用现在分词形式,表主动;又因finish这一动作发生在主句谓语表示的动作之前,所以应用完成时。故选C
18.C他说得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】C根据句意可知,asif引导的状语从句是对现在情况的虚拟假设,因此从句谓语应用过去式,故选C
19.B句意:尽管困难很大,但是我们还是要尽力成功。连词辨析题。as引导让步状语从句时,通常把表语提至句首,形成倒装结构,即构成常用句型形容词或名词+as+主语+谓语,其他三个词均无此用法
20.B她是一个如此聪明的女孩,以至于她能够在数学考试中取得很大的进步。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Bso和such都表示如此,其区别在于so是副词,修饰形容词和副词,而such是形容词,修饰名词。它们后面都可接单数可数名词,但词序不同。其常用结构为:such+a/an+adj.+n.和so+adj.+a/an+n.。在本句中girl是可数名词,所以应用such修饰。故选B
21.A
22.A
23.D
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.B
28.A
29.A
30.C
31.povertypoverty题干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年创作的故事并不有趣。根据his可知,此处应填poor的名词形式poverty,指缺乏
32.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式
33.cheatingcheating题意:当大学生被抓到在考试中作弊时,他们可能会被开除学籍。catchsb.doingsth.为固定用法,意为抓住某人在做某事,此处为其被动语态
34.collectioncollection题干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的书。根据空前的a可知,此处应填写collect的名词形式collection,意为收藏
35.societysociety题干大意是:在我们社会中,劳动人民是国家的主人。society指社会,是social引申出的名词形式
36.E
37.E
38.D
39.B
40.C
41.A推断判断题。根据文章第二段指出Itseemsthatthereisnosetofpersonalqualitiesthatallleadershaveincommon.可知,似乎并不是所有的领导者都有同样的个人素质。由此可推断出,某一个团队的优秀领导可能并不适合另外一个团队。故选A
42.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据第二段最后一句Thefirstdoglicksthenoseoftheseconddogtosimplymakeitknowthat:hecomesinpeace.可知,一只地位较低的狗舔地位较高的狗是在告诉对方自己没有恶意。故
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