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前缀意义例子un-不,未comfortable-uncomfortableable-unablefair-unfairsuccessfully-unsuccessfullycertain-uncertainin-,il-,不,非,无legal-illegalcomplete-incompletepossible-impossibleim-,ir-regularly-irregularlydis-否定,相反,分courage-discouragedadvantage-disadvantageagree-disagree离appear-disappearlike-dislikemis-错误lead-misleadfortune-misfortuneunderstand-misunderstandre-再一次new-renewbuild-rebuildwrite-rewriteborn-reborntell-retellfore-在刖面see-foreseetell-foretellforeheadforecastpre-在刖,事先view-previewschool-preschoolpost-在后边post-graduatepostwarpost-dateda-在…上,向asleepaloudacrossco-联合,共同education-coeducationoperate-cooperateexist-coexistinter-相互net-internetnational-internationalclass-interclassmid-中间night-midnightday-middayterm-midtermsuper-超级supermanen一danger-endangerlarge-enlarge名词后缀意义例子-er,-or人direct-directorsurvive-survivorcompete-competitoroperate-operatoremploy-employercustom-customerbehave-behavioract-actorperform-performerrescue-rescuerreport-reportertranslate-translator-eer人engine-engineervolunteer-ess女性host-hostesswait-waitress-ician专家music-musicianphysic-physician

-ist主义者art-artistsocial-socialistart-artistscience-physic-physicistspecial-real-realistjournal-journalistscientistreception-receptionistspecialisttour-tourist-er,-or物heat-heatercook-cookercalculate-calculatorcontain-containerdry-dryerdraw-drawer-age状态,费用use-usagemarry-marriagepost-postageshort-shortage-ure行为,过程,结mix-mixturecreate-creaturefail-failurepress-pressure果-ity性质,状态,程responsible-responsibilityreal-realityactive-activity度electrie-electricitycurious-curiositynation-nationalitymajor-majorityopportunity-ment行为,结果,工disagree-disagreementgovern-governmentadvertise-具advertisementemploy-employmentargue-argumentachieve-achievementenjoy-enjoymentstate-statemententertain-entertainmentamuse-amusement-ion行为,过程,状direct-directionrecognize-recognitionpersuade-persuasion态organize-organizationeducate-educationreceive-reception情况,性质,结decorate-decorationexplode-explosioncompete-competitionadmit果-admissionpermit-permissionapply-applicationsolve-solutionprotect-protectionreserve-reservationcelebrate-celebrationstarve-starvationdigest-digestionobserve-observationconnect--connectionconsider-considerationproduce-productionoccupy-occupationexplain-explanationattract-attractionconsider-considerationcollect--collectionpronounce-pronunciation-ism制度,主义criticize-criticismsocial-socialismimpression-impressionism-y境遇,性质,行difficult-difficultydiscover-discoverybrave-bravery

为injure-injuryrecover-recoverycruel-cruelty-al动作,行为arrive-arrivalsurvive-survival-ness性质,状态,程happy-happinesssad-sadnessrude-rudenessweak-度weaknesskind-kindnesssick-sicknessselfless-selflessnessunique-uniqueness-ship身份,职业,性friend-friendshiphard-hardshipmember-membership质状态-hood身份,性质child-childhoodneighbor-neighborhood亲属关系-ance动作,性质perform-performanceenter-entrance-enceappear-appearanceexist-existence-th动作,度量,性strong-strengthwide-widthlong-lengthtrue-truth质grow一growthdeep-depth状态-dom地位,领域,性free-freedomking-kingdom质,状态-ing动作suffer-sufferingswim-swimmingunderstand-understanding-eryslave-slaveryrevolution-revolutionaryscene-scenery-cedefend-defenceviolent-violencedistant-distanceindependent-independenceevident-evidenceconfident-confidenceimportant-importancepatient-patience-ightfly-flight形容词后意义例子缀缀-able可…的,能…的value-valuableaccept-acceptablesuit-suitableeat-eatable

-al有…性质的person-personallogic-logicaltype-typicalfinance-financialculture-culturalelectrie-electricalmagic-magicaltechnology-technologicaluniverse-universalorigin-originalagriculture-agriculturalbenefit-beneficialphysic-physicaltradition-traditionalface-facialcenter-centralnature-naturaltechnique-technical-ant,-ent…的please-pleasantimportantexcellent-ic,…性质的,与…base-basicelectrietechnical-ical有关的gymnasium-gymnasticathlete-athleticenergy-energetic-ish稍带…的,…气fool-foolishself-selfishSpain-Spanishchild-childish的,…语的-ive有…性质的persuade-persuasiveprotect-protectiveeffect-effectivesubject-subjectiveattract-attractivecreate-creativeinstruet-instruetive-ful充满…的doubt-doubtfulhope-hopefulpain-painfulsuccess一successfulharm-harmfulmercy-mercifulbeauty-beautifulthank-thankfulforget-forgetful-less不…的home-homelessharm-harmlesswire-wirelessself-selfless-ous有…特性的danger-dangerousreligion-religiousmountain-mountainoushumour-humorousnerve-nervousfame-famous-y多…的worth-worthydust-dustyhunger-hungrycloud-cloudysun-sunnyfun-funnysleep-sleepy-ed有…的,…特征advance-advancedconcern-concernedinjure-injuredinterest-的interesteddisappoint-disappointeddevote-devotedmaze-amazedreserve一reserved

limit-limitedpuzzle-puzzledterrifiedfrighten-frightenedcrowd-crowded-boredamuse-amusedexcite-excitedworryplease-pleasedterrify-astonish-astonishedbore-worriedlearn-learned-en由…构成的wood-woodenstrength-strengthenlong-lengthen-ern…方向的east-easternwest-westernTy有…性质的year-yearlyfriend-friendlylive-livelyweek-weekly-tviolence-violentdependence-dependentindependence-independentevidence-evidentintelligence-intelligentimportance-importantpatience-patientdistance-distantemergency-emergentconfidence-confident一ateconsider-consideratefortune-fortunate一ianItaly-Italian副词后缀意义例子-ly…地sad-sadlyex

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