【2022】初二英语知识点上册总结

初二英语知识点上册总结初二英语知识点总结Unit11.2.how{many/much/long/often/soon/far/时间副词always/ususlly/often/sometimeshardlyever/never※※※sometimes/sometimes/sometime/sometime3.watchTV/match/gameseeamovielookat.8.health/healthy behealthy /keephealthyhelpsbdosth/sbtodosth/sbwithsthlike/love/hate/todo/doing/sthlookafter/takecareof trytodosthHowoften...?（单三）Whatdo/doessbusuallydo?一般现在时肯定句否定句就划线部分提问等的转换第三人称12.时间介词oninat形容词比较级too/eitherbegoodformanymuchalotof lotsoffewlittle 1练习题— doyouwritetoyourfriend?—onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.HowfarJohnstayedinBeijingfor lastyear.He wenttotheSummerPalacewithhisChinesefriends.A.sometime,sometime B.sometime,sometimsC.sometimes,sometimes D.sometimes,someThoughhehasstudied atRussianfortenmonths,hecanstill speakthelanguage.A.hard,hardB.hardly,hardlyC.hard,hardlyD.hardly,hardGettinguoearlyandgoingtobedearly yourhealth.A.isgoodforB.aregoodforC.isbadforD.arebadfor5.Maryhasthesamehaircolour herfavouritepopA.asB.withC.ofD.likeHedoesn’tstopworking heissotired.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.butAmy,I’llbeonholidayforaweek.Couldyouhelpme mydogA.lookforB.lookatC.lookafterD.lookoverPleaselookafteryour andkeep .A.health,healthB.healthy,healthy2C.health,healthyD.healthy,health9.LiLei’sfatherainterviewer.A.maybeB.maybeC.mayD.be10.Hetries English.AndhepracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday.A.tolearnB.learningC.learnD.tolearning二．用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.LiLeioften (watch)TVatnight2.I’musuallyonline (one)aweek.Myteacherwantsme （write）alettertoyou.FrankHisfather (surf)theinterneteveryday.5.Thedoctorasksmetoeat (little)三，句型转换Sandragoesshoppingonceamonth.(就划线部分提问) Sandra shopping?Franksleepsninehourseverynight.(就划线部分提) Frank everynight?Helikesplayingvolleyball.) he playing?HeoftenwatchesTVat) heoften TVatnight?3enjoydoingsth/oneselfhaveaheadachtoomuch/muchtooUnit2What’sthematter?swrong?whathappened?happened?should/shouldn’t must/感官动词Itlooks/sounds/feels/smells/tastes+adi.Theappletastes andsells .a.good,doodb.well,wellc.good/welld.Well/good※Itis+adj+forsbtodosthago/beforefew/afew/little/alittle+单数andbecause,so,but练习题There‘s noiseinthestreet,andnoisy.toomuch,muchtooB.muchtoo,toomuchtoomany,muchtooD.toomuch,toomany Howareyou? I’mnot .A.feelwellB.feelgoodC.feelingwellD.feeling4Thirtyyears ,onlyfewpeopleewhowtousethecomputer?beforeB.agoC.afterD.laterDoyouenjoy inChina?liveB.liveingC.livedD.livingDon’ttimeleft.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.litte5.ReadinginbedourA.goodatB.badforC.weakinD.goodfor6.Youhaveasorethroat.You drinksomehotteawithhoney.A.mustB.mustn’tC.should7.—Is here?----No,JohnandBobhaveaskedforleave.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody8.It’simportant for8hoursanight.A.tosleepB.sleepC.sleepingD,sleptWhataboutplayingbasketball? 。Youarerightagoodidea.Thankyou.D.Notatall—Ithinksheisagoodstudent. Yes,hesaid ,too.A.itB.thatC.soD.one5二．用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Pleasegivemesome (advice)aboutmysorethroat.2.Hehasno (foot),hewalk.3.I’mnot (feel)well.4.Ihopeyoufeel (well)soon.5.Lily (have)astomache,sosheeatanything.三．连词成句Kate,matter,is,the,with,whatWho,with,Lucy,isgirl,Jim,talks,theshould,so,her,louldly,not,you,speak,to,exercise,healthy,eat,and,often,healthy,I,keep,food,topopuar ,Chinese, countries, many ,in ,is ,very,western,now 四，句型转换Toeathealthyfoodisimportantforus.(改为同义句) importantforus healthyfood() your6Unit3befamous{in/for/asdecidetodosth]thinkof/about+doing/n.wantspeak{in+language/languagetellastory/thetruth/aliesaysthtosbtalk/with/about\talkto对..说talkof谈到，表示要plantodosth+spend+{onsth/indoingIttakes/tooksbsttodosthPayforItcostssbst/smgo+doing=goto No+doing10.giveshowsend特殊疑问词whichwhowhenhowarrivein/at reachsp/gettosp形容词修饰不定代词sthimportant 7练习题1.Iwanttocook formyparents.A.anythingdifferentB.differentanythingC.somethingdifferentD.differentsomething2.Whynotthinkabout avacationtoGreece?A.tookB.takingC.totakeD.takes areyouwatchingtheLondonOlympicgameswith? Nobody.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoseD.Who4.Iliveatschool.SoIgohome Fridayafternoon.A.inB.atC.onD.to5.Wearegoingtothebeachforourschooltrip!---That good.A.feelsB.looksC.soundsD.smells6.---IamflyingHainanIslandformyvacationthiswinter. .A.HaveagoodtimeB.IhopesoC.WhynotD.WithpleasureThisismynewpen.Letme A.showyoutoitB.showittoyouC.showyouinD.showyouinto didyoutellhimaboutthenews?By ane-mail.8A.How,sending B.How,sendC.How,sentD.What,sending9.Didyoudecide theplaceoftnemeeting?A.forB.atC.withD.on10.Don’tforget yourhomeworktometomorrow.A.bringingB.tobringC.takingD.totake二．用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Iplanned (take)walkswithmymotherafterdinner.2.Iwant (learn)moreaboutSpain.3.Iwillgo (fish)withmygrandpathisweekend.4.AfterIfinished (go)shopping,Icookedat5.Theyfeel (relax)afterlisteningtothe (relax)music. 三，句型转换1.HeisgoingtostayinHongKongforaweek.(就划线部分提问) ishegoingtostayinHongKong? (就划线部分提) they month.?SheisgoinginDecember.) she ?Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimethere改为同义)Ihopeyouwill there.9leaveforbedifferentfromdependonbyonUnit4one...theother some...others another宾语从句中的语序问题正常语序数词hundredsof thousandsof 6hundred形容词比较级whatabout/howabout+doinganumberof/thenumberoflike介词（像练习题Whatabout ataxi?take.B.takingC.totakeD.takesdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.WhereThere alargenumberofstudentsintheroom,andthenumberofthem 3,ooo.is,isB.are,areC.is,areD.are,is4.Theboy hisfather.10A.likeB.islikeC.tolikeD.liking5.Whendoyouleave BeijingA.toB.forC.inD.AatThemanaslowrote ofbeautifulpiecesofmusicforthesinger.A.hundredB.sixhundredC.ahundredD.hundredsNowtelephoneareverypopularandtheyaremuch thanbefore.A.cheapB.chearperC.cheapestD.thecheapestTherearemanypeopleinthepark.Someareboating, arewatchinganimals.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.another9.Iwanttoknow .A.wheredoesTomlivesB.whereisTomliveC.whereTomlivesD.Tomliveswhere10.Myschoolisabouttwenty walkfromhere.A.minuteB.minutes’C.minute’sD.minutes二．用所给单词的正确形式填空。Heusually (ride)abiketoschool.Yesterdaymanyboys （take）trainstoShanghai.3.Howfar you (live)fromhere?三，句型转换1.Iusuallyspendanhourgoingtothelibrarybybus.(改为同义)Itusually meanhour gotothelibrarybybus.112.DidyourauntwalktoherofficelastTuesday?(改为同义句)Didyourauntfotoheroffice lastTuesday?) heoftengoestowork?) isit fromyour schooltotheshoppingcenter?HowdoyoulikethetransportationinChina?(改为同义) doyou transportationinChina?Hetakesatraintohishome) he atraintohisfriend’shome? 就划线部分提) it youtoworkouttheproblem?Unit5haveto（用于一切时态)the（球类乐器）3.Canyoucometo...?can4.Thanksfor+doinginvitesbtodosth/invite/invitationbebusydoing7.studyfor8.quiet/quietly/quite/quitely keep129.※※if+一般现在时，主句+将来时10.Wouldyouliketodosth?11.toomuch/muchtoo练习题Hehas homeworktodointheevening?A.muchtooB.toomanyC.toomuchD.manytoo2.Canyourbrothercometomyparty?.Sure, .A.hecan’tB.hewantsloveD.he’dloveto3.Mysisterhastostudy herChinesetest Friday.A.at,onB.on,forC.for,inD.for,onThankyou metoyourparty.askB.foraskingC.toaskD.askingTheycaneatup .allthefoodB.wholefoodC.wholethefoodD.allfood6.Allthereadersshouldkeepintheschoollibrary.A.quietB.quietlyC.quiteD.quitely7.TedofteninvitesVince tennisonweekends.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay8.I callyourparentsifyouarelatetomorrow.A.willhavetoB.willmustC.willneedD.willhas9. Kate, youdancethedisco?13 Yes,Ican.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need10.Ilikeplaying guitarwhilehelikesplaying tennis.A./,/B./,theC.the/D.the,the二．用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Tedisan (America)boy.HeisfromtheUSA.2.Themantakesa (chemical)coursethisyear.3.Tomcatchesacold,hehastoseethed .4.Thankyouforyouri tothevisitnextweek.5.---Areyouf tonight? busy.三，句型转换1.I’(就划线部分提) areyou onTuesday.?2.Jeffcanjoininthebaseballgame改为否定)Jeff inthebaseballgame.Shehastogoto改为一般疑问句）shetogotheschool?Canthechildrenswiminthe做否定回答）,they 5.Theyhadtowalkhomeyesterdayafternoon, 意疑问句）14（完成反Unit61.bothall/neither/none either...or neither2.ofenjoydoingsth4.make/letsbdosth5.difference/different6.形容词比较级比较级的规则变化不规则变化7.表示程度的副词very,so,too,enough,quite+形容词原型8.同级比较A...+as+形容词原级+as+B.(肯定句)A...+so/as+形容词原级+as+B.(否定句)表示倍数时（一倍once 两倍twice 三倍threeA...+倍+as形容词原+as+B.half,who/whichisorb?（ofthethe+比较级Maryisthetallerofthetwins.。moreandmore.......。the,the比较+anyother+练习题151.Hedoesn’ttalktoomuch.Healwaysthinksbeforedoing.Heis .A.outgoingB.calmC.funny2. comefromCanada.A.TheybothB.BoththeyC.BoththemD.Themboth3.—InyourEnglishstudy,readingismoreimportantthanspeaking,Ithink. Idon’tagree.Speakingis reading.A.asimportantasB.soimportantasC.moreimportantD.thesameasLucyisthesame hersister.toB.asC.withD.likeWhojumps inyourschool,LucyorMary?A.tallerB.thetallerC.higherD.thehighestNowEmmaworks thanbefore.morecarefullyB.morecarefulC.muchcarefullyD.muchcareful8.Myskirtisshorterthan .A.herB.hersC.sheD.she’sTheteacher‘swords myface red.A.made,turnB.make,toturnC.made,turnedD.made,turns10.Hehas morefriendsthanI.A.much,B.manyC.veryD.too.．连词成句same,the,friend,my,me,is16 2.both,football,enjoy,they,games,watchingshould,who,you,think,do,get,job,thehealth,good,is,practice,for5.on,what,opinions,education,are,free,your三，句型转换Therearedifferencesbetweenthesetwobooks.(改为同义)Thisbook thatbook.Tomissmart.Allenis合并为一Allenis Tom.3.Ithinkheisnotastallashisfather.改为同义)Ithinkhisfatheris him.4.Shetakesmuchinterestinmusicanddance.(改为同义)She anddance.就划线部分提)Unit6moreoutgoing更开朗moreserious17moreathletic更强健thankyoufor因……而感谢aphotoofme一张我的照片asyoucansee正如你所看到的一样insomeways在某些方面lookthesame看起来一样lookdifferent看起来不同10. both…and……………；…………myfavoritesubject我最喜欢的学科morethan超过，多于incommon共同的as…as……一样notas/so…as………不如……begoodat擅长talkmore健谈thesameas……一样alittletaller高一点apieceofpaper一张纸whatkindofthings哪种东西inafriend在朋友身上makesbdosth使得某人做某事oppositeviews相反的观点18dothesamethingsasme和我做同样的事情havefriends交朋友friendswhoarelikeme和我性格相同的朋友mostofthekids大多数的孩子It’snecessarytodosth有必要做某事bedifferentfrom与……不同Idon’tcare我不介意doyouthink你认为EnglishStudyCenter英语学习中心primaryschool小学begoodwith……相处enjoydoingsth享受做的乐趣telljokes讲笑话callsbat给某人打电话stoptodosth停下来做某事stopdoingsth停止做某事Unit7milkshake奶昔makeabananamilkshake做一份香蕉奶昔pour…into/in 把倒入……cutup切碎19turnon/off打开关掉up/downhowmany/much多少makefruitsalad做水果沙拉putinto/on…………howmany/much多少goodidea好主意first,then,next,finally首先，然后，接下来，最后twoteaspoonsofhoney两茶勺蜂蜜mixup混合add…to……………上turkeyslices火鸡肉片asliceofbread一片面包onthetopof……顶部arecipe/烹调法BeijingDuck北京烤鸭tomatosauce练习题Youshould thebananasandputthemintheblender.cutdown B.cutup C.cutinMon,canIturn theTV?Iwanttowatchthesoccergame.on B.off C.upHow yogurtdoyouneed?20manyalittle C. muchIneed .twoslicesofbread B.twoslicesbreadC.twosliceofbreadHow cupsofmilkdoyoudrinkeveryday?much B.many C.alittle二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Howmany (teacher)arethereinyourschool?Ihavethree (watch).Therearesome (orange)onthetable.Ilike (tomato)and (chicken).5.Howmuch (honey)doweneed?Tina,(make)fruitsalad.Oh,it (rain)lastnight,sothegroundiswetnow.Tomisalittle (strong)thanMike.IthinkEnglishis (important)thananyothersubject.Mymother (take)thebustoworkeveryunit8schooltrip学校郊游onaschooltrip在学校郊游中gotothebeach21icecream冰淇淋somereallycleverseals一些非常聪明的海豹gototheaquarium去水族馆hangout闲荡takephotos=takeaphotobuyasouvenir买纪念品atthetopof顶部whatelse=whatotherthingsgetone’sautograph得到某人的亲笔签名winaprize获奖ClassNine九班haveagreattime过得非常愉快BlueWaterAquarium碧水水族馆the’Center访客中心amovieaboutsharks一部有关鲨鱼的电影dolphinshow海豚表演watchashow观看表演theOutdoorPool户外泳池theGiftShop礼品店tiredbuthappy既疲劳又高兴takethebusbackto乘汽车回到attheendof……末尾bytheendof到末尾22atthebeginningof……开始sleeplate睡大觉goforadrive去开车兜风takeaclass上课dayoff假日，休假 onone’sdayoff在某人休假日gocampingintherain在雨中露营soundlike听起来像havefun(in)doingsth做某事很愉快allday=thewholeday整天watchDVDsDVDplaycomputergames玩电脑游戏put…outin…………里haveayardsale进行庭院旧货销售noone一个人也没有inone’sopinion在某人看来seeyousoon再见winthefirstprize获得第一名inyesterday’ssingingcompetition在昨天的歌咏比赛中abowlofnoodles一碗面条havesthforbreakfast/lunch/supper早中/…helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事inthefuture将来infuture从今以后23noneof 一个也没有1..Idon’tlikethisfishsoupbecauseittastes A.deliciousB.goodC.prettyD.salty2..He’sabasketballfanandhewantstoseeYaoMing oneday.A.himselfB.himC.hisD.he3.. ofthestudentsintheclasswouldliketogotoschoolbybikeinsuchterribleweather.A.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.None4..—Doyoustillhaveaheadache,Bill?—No,it’s .allrightnow,mum.A.gone B.runC.leftD.dropped5..—Bob,wouldyouliketocometoourdinnerparty? .A.Yes,IwouldB.Yes,I dlovetoC.No,Iwould’tD.No,Ido’tgo6..You belateforclass.Youmustgettoschoolontime.A.mustB.canC.can’tD.may7..Don’tforgettowriteletters.Allofushopetohearfromyou .A.quicklyB.fastC.soonD.quickIcannotafford apiano.A.buyingherB.hertobuyC.buyforherD.tobuyher 249..Isthis therailwaystation?A.thewayforB.thewaytoC.thewayfromD.goingfor10..Itwasclever you thisquestion.A.for;toanswer B.of;toanswer C.of;answerD.for;answerletyouknowassoonashe A.iscomingback B.willcomebackC.comesback D.comebackIamsorryfor yesterday.A.wakeyouupB.wakeupyouC.wakingupyouD.wakingyouupGrandmacouldn’tkeepupwithmeandIhadtostop her.A.waitingforB.towaitforC.towaitingD.waited—Look!Thissweaterisbeautiful.A.WhynottryitonB.WhynottryingonitC.WhynottryonitD.WhynottryingitonUnit9beborn出生internationalsportsstars国际体坛明星agreatChineseping-pongplayer一位杰出的中国乒乓球运动员BookofWorldRecords世界记录丛书startdoingsth开始做某事starthiccupping开始打喷嚏25stoptodosth停下来做某事（另一件事）too…to……………forexample例如tenmonthsold十个月大whenhewastenmonthsold当他十个月大的时候writemusic作曲playfor………nationalteam国家队goldmedal金牌WorldChampionships世界锦标赛become变得；成为（连系动词）moviestar电影明星learntodosth学做某事It’sverykindof你真是太好了。freetime空闲时间iceskating滑冰seesbdosth看见某人做某事seesbdoingsth看见某人正做某事askatingchampion一位滑冰冠军acomedycalled……的电影touredtheU.S.漫游美国apieceofmusic26attheageof……岁时takepartin参加the14thChopinInternationalPianoCompetition第十四届肖邦国际钢琴大赛thefirst…todosth……的人inthe70-yearhistory在七十年的历史中becomefamous出名becauseof因为thespeechcompetition演讲赛TsinghuaUniversity清华大学playtabletennis打乒乓球majorin能力训练.He (be)notwithmeatthattime.She (be)bornin1997.They (go)totheparklastSunday.Bobwassotiredthathe (sleep)earlierthanusual.Mymother (give)meapresentlastChristmas.Mrs.Li (live)heremanyyearsago.I (have)agoodtimelastvacation.27Shewasinahurry,soshe (nothave)timetocookforyou.选择填空.“When heborn?” “In1995.”is B.was C.has D.doesYaoMingwasborn September12,1980.on B.in C.at D.toBillGatesisan person.famous B.talented C.outstanding D.kindShestartediceskating shewasfour.after B.when C.how D.whereShe askatingchampionwhenshewastwelve.becomesB.become C.becoming D.becameShetouredtheU.S.when wasfourteen.he B.her C.she D.herselfUnit1.begoingto+V.……growup长大computerprogrammer电脑程序员computerscience电脑科学professionalbasketballplayer28practicedoingsth练习做某事takeactinglessons上表演课moveto搬到；迁移dreamof/about梦见whatIwanttodo我所想的事情somewhereinteresting有趣的地方soundlike听起来像acitythatIcouldenjoy一个我喜欢的城市fashionshow时装展areporter……记者apart-timejob一份兼职工作ayearortwo一两年savemoney存钱atanartschool在一所艺术学校atthesametime同时holdartexhibitions举办艺术展allovertheworld全世界somewherequietandbeautiful安静而美丽的地方besure确信not…yet还没有NewResolutions新年计划playaninstrument29makeasoccerteam组建足球队getgoodgrades取得好成绩getlotsofexercise进行大量锻炼takeguitarlessons上吉他课soundsinteresting听起来有趣aforeignlanguage一门外语getaletterfrom/hearfrom收到某人的信playsports做运动exercisemoretokeepfit做更多运动以保持健康communicatewith交流；勾通findajob找到一份工作findajobasaforeignlanguageteacher找到一份做外教的工作exchangestudents交换生haveawelcomeparty能力检测.---Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou ?---I’mgoingtobeasinger.Ilikesinging.BeingajournalistisajobIknowIwill . 30Ihaveto forEnglishmagazineswhenolder.I’mgoingto myEnglishinclassthisyear.Mrs.Whiteisgoingto fromBeijingtoShanghainextmonth.I’mgoingtobeateacher.Iwanttogetgood .II..寒假期间我打算找一份临时工。Iamgoingto onwintervacation.,我想参加一个英语学习班。Idon’tlearnEnglishwell.goingto 。,她们准备经常锻炼身体保持健康。Somegirlssaidtheyweregoingto veryoften .?Where you ?.Paris acitythatIcould .Unit11Couldyouplease…?……好吗？takeout拿出；取出takeoutthetrash31dothedishes洗餐具sweepthefloor拖地板makeone’sbed/makethebed整理床铺foldclothes叠衣服cleanthelivingroom打扫起居室gotothemovies去看电影stayoutlate在外面呆到很晚getaride搭车gotoameeting去开会eatbreakfast吃早餐haveatest休息CouldIplease…?……吗？workon从事，忙于goout出去hatetodosth讨厌做某事（具体的事）hatedoingsth讨厌做某事（习惯）dochores做家务；处理琐事dothelaundry洗衣服=dosome/thewashingnotreally(like).不太（喜欢）makebreakfast做早餐beoutside在外面buysomedrinksandsnacks买一些饮料和小吃32borrow…from……借入lend…to…把……借出invitesbtodosthinvitesbto地点邀请某人到某地gotothestore27.CDplayerCD唱机takecareof照顾；照料thanksfor……而感谢takesbforawalk带某人散步feedsbwithsth用某物喂某人feedsthtosb把某物喂给某人 feedon以……为食playwith玩…………一起玩seeyounextweek下周见needsomehelp需要一些帮助comeover顺便来访beangrywithsb生某人的气beonvacation在度假bein在家1..选择填空( )1.Thursdayis dayoftheweek.A.thefifth B.theforth C.afourth( )2.－Whatisthedate.A.Monday B.March3rd C.lastyear 33( )3.Manypeoplelovesummerbecauseitisgood A.at B.for C.with( )4.Todayistheendoftheyear.Wecallthismonth A.November…twelfth B.December…twelfthC.December…late

sports.，itisthe month.( )5.Everythinginthefields inspring.A.begintogrow B.beginsgrowing C.beginstogrow( )6.Summercomes s