七年级英语专项讲练 一般现在时

七年级英语专项讲练一般现在时七年级英语专项讲练一般现在时七年级英语专项讲练一般现在时资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月七年级英语专项讲练一般现在时版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：七年级英语专项讲练一般现在时一般现在时①表示现在的状态，如：Heistwelve.Kateisintheroom.②表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态，如:Weoftenwritetoeachother.我们时常相互通信。③表示主语现在的性格、特征、能力，如：IlikeEnglish.WecanspeakChinese.I.当谓语动词是be时谓语动词be包括______________其意义作____讲,其用法是:我()用_____;你()用______;______用于他()她()它();复数人称都用______.主要句式：1.肯定句式主语＋be(____“____“_____)＋其他。2.否定句式主语＋be(____“____“_____)＋not＋其他。3.一般疑问句将提前be(____“___“___),即:Be(____“___“___)＋主语＋其他？

肯定回答Yes,主语（必须是_____词）＋be(____“____“_____)否定回答No,主语（必须是_____词）＋be(____“____“_____)＋not（必须用缩写形式____“_____）闯关练习I.用be的适当形式填空1.---How____you---I____fine.2.I___David,andmyfamilyname___Green.3.---Whatcolor___yourclock---It___white.4.---What___thisinEnglish-

--It___anapple.

5.Toy___mybrother.David____mybrother,too.They___mybrothers.6.Look!These____appletrees.7.We____goodstudentsandyou____goodteache8.Mysisterandmybrother_____students.9.Fiveandthree____eight.10.____yourcardnumber557811.Where_____yourpencils12.Thsessweaters______fiftydollars.13.Howmuch____hisjacket?14.Mybrother’sbirthday____December11th.15.When_____Kate’sbirthday?

II.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1.Thatismyfootball.2.Thosearehisbooks.3.JimandTomaregoodfriends.4.MybirthdayisNovember1st.5.Hissonistwelveyearsold.III.将下面的句子变成否定句1.Hiscardisonthetable.2.Thsesaremyparents.3.BobandTonyareourfriends.4.Thesethingsarefivedollars.5.Thegirlishissister.IV.划线提问1.Ourteachersareintheclassroom.2.Thegirl’stelephonenumberis032-55746.3.Herpenisblack.4.September10thisTeachers’Day.5.Theryarethirteenyearsold.6.Theboyisfine.7.Theoldmanismygrandfather.8.Thesesocksarefiveyuan.II.当谓语动词是实义动词时1.当主语是第一人称(____“___);第二人称(____)及第三人称复数(____及复数的____)时主要句式：(1)肯定句主语＋实义动词＋其他(2)否定句主语＋don’t＋实义动词＋其他(3)一般疑问句Do＋主语＋实义动词＋其他肯定回答Yes,主语（必须是词）＋do否定回答No,主语（必须是词）＋don’t2.当主语是第三人称单数(____“_____“____及单数的_______)时主要句式：(1)肯定句主语＋实义动词的单三形式＋其他(2)否定句主语＋doesn’t＋实义动词原形＋其他(3)一般疑问句Does＋主语＋实义动词原形＋其他肯定回答Yes,主语（必须是词）＋does否定回答No,主语（必须是词）＋doesn’t动词单三形式变化规则：一、一般情况加s，例如：looks,likes,wants,plays,二、以ch,sh,s,x或o结尾的词，加-es，例如：teaches,washes,guesses,goes,does三、辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-es，例如：carry-carries,study-studies特殊变化have----has读音情况1、在[p],[t],[k],[f]清辅音后，读[s]，例如：hopes,invites,asks2、在[z],[s],[],[t],[dz]后，读[iz]，例如：teaches,wishes,fixes

3、在浊辅音和元音及其它情况下，读[z],例如：plans,tries,sends闯关练习I..将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1.Ihaveabaseball.2.Merialikesapplesverymuch.3.HeplaysPing-pangeveryday.4.WewatchTVintheevening.5.MrWangoftenbuyslotsofthings.6.JaneyandMarygotoschoolat7:30.II.将下面的句子变成否定句1.Ineedabagforsport.2.Hewantstogotoamovie.3.SheoftengoestoseeBeijingOpera.4.Thegirlhasaneggforbreakfast.5.Weplaybasketballeveryday.6.Myteacherknowsmyname.7.Itsoundsveryinteresting.III.划线提问1.Helikesapplesandmilkforlunch.2.Mr.LiuplaysPing-pangeveryday.3.Hissisterwantstogotoamovie.4.Weplaybasketballeveryday.IV.用所给词的适当形式填空1．____hersister______(have)atennisracket2._____yourfriend______(like)basketball3.We_____(play)footballeveryday.4.It_____(sound)verywell.5.Jim_____(want)anorange.7.Mymother______(watch)TVintheevening.8.____you_____(like)English

9.MikeandLiLei_______(notlike)eggs.

10.Whatcolor_____yoursister______(like)11.She______(know)alittleEnglish.在你成长的过程中父母和老师对你帮助很大。根据表中的内容，写短文。注意小荷作文网1、从所给的两个题目中任选一个。小荷作文网2、短文中要包括表格中的内容，适当举例，并谈谈自己的感受。3、词数：80~1004、文中不能出现真实姓名及校名。Inmystudyandlife,therearemanypeoplehelpedmealot,especiallymyparents.Theyarekindandeasygoing.NomatterwhatIdosomething,theyaremybackboneandinstructor.Takecaseofmylife,theyhaveaverygoodinfluenceonme.Theyteachmehowtodohouseworkandteachmehowtoliveuptoourlife.WhenIamdown,theywillalwaysbehindmyback.Theyencourgemeandcheermeup.Andintheend,Icangetridofthebluemoodquicklywiththeirhelp.Iloveandappreciatethem。一、单词拼写，完成下列单词，每空一个字母，并将单词中文写在横线上（每题0.5分，共10分）1.c_nv_rs_tion___________2.r_staur_nt___________3.c_ntr_l___________4.str__t___________5.disc_unt___________6.h_rry___________7.t_ck_t___________8.dyn_sty___________9._xhib_tion___________10.n_tional___________11.m_se_m___________12.mount_in___________13.comp_t_tion___________14.plaz____________15.pr_ze___________16.d__ghter___________17.c_mp_ter___________18.d_ff_c__t___________19.bre_kf_st___________20.b_tween___________二、将下列单词按要求归类（共10分）apple,relaxing,hamhurger,tennisracket,orange,volleyball,chicken,soccer,television,icecream,banana,dresser,sofa,Frenchfries,bookcase,strawberry,interesting,baseball,difficult,boring水果食品形容词_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________运动家具/电________________________________________________________________________________________三、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.Themanis___________father.A.KateB.Kate'sC.she'sD.Kates2.Howold___________A.areyoumotherB.areyourmotherC.yourmotherisD.isyourmother3.—Who'sthatgirl

—She's___________.A.mysisterB.tenC.inredD.nice4.—Whoisthat

—___________.A.HernameisRenaB.SheisastudentC.It’sRenaD.It’sabluesweater5.Tomis___________Englishboy.He'sin___________ClassFour,GradeThree.A.an;theB.an;×C.a;×D.×;×6.Letme___________it.A.todoB.doC.dotoD.dothe7.—Whatcoloristhathat

—___________.A.That'sblueB.It'sablueC.It'sblueD.Itsblue8.Hello,Jim!Nice___________you!A.seeB.meetC.seesD.tosee9.—___________isyourfather

—Heisallright.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who10.Pleaselook___________thepictureonthewall.A.inB.atC.toD.on四、把下列单词组成句子。注意标点，需要时用大写字母（每题1分，共10分）1.classroom,big,is,their(.)____________________________________________2.howmuch,shortsare,blackandwhite,those()________________________________________________3.his,are,these,erasers(.)________________________________________________4.color,dress,is,Joan's,what()________________________________________________5.that,is,who,old,woman()________________________________________________6.your,this,pencilcase,is,not(.)________________________________________________7.friend’s,your,telephonenumber,whatis(

)________________________________________________8.buy,we,to,want,those,T-shirt,white(.)________________________________________________9.what,this,is,English,in()________________________________________________10.doesn’t,Betty,have,to,fordinner,want,broccoli(.)________________________________________________五、完成对话（共30分）A）每空一词(每空1分，共20分)1.A:HowareyouB:Fine,___________.Andyou

A:I'm___________,too.2A:Excuseme.___________thatlittlegirl

B:Whichone

A:Theonebehindthetree.B:Oh,___________mysister,ZhenZhuo.3.A:What'sthatgirl'snameB:___________name___________Rebecca.4.—Excuse___________!AreyouMr.Brown

—No,I'm___________.—Sorry.—Not______________________.5.A:Doyouhave______________________B:___________,Ido.A:Let'sgotoplay___________.B:That______________________.___________go.6.A:Excuseme.CanyouseemycatB:Yes,______________________..A:WhereisitB:It's___________thedesk.B）根据对话内容，填上适当的句子，使对话完整与正确（共10分）7.A:WhataretheseB:___________________________________.A:___________________________________B:Yes.Ilikethemverymuch.___________

A:Idon’tlikeoranges.B:___________________________________

A:Ilikestrawberries.___________B:Yes.Ilikethem,too.六、句型转换（每题1分，共10分）1.Thosearetheirpencilcases.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)________________________________________________2.Shelikesvolleyball.(改为否定句)________________________________________________3.Thechildrenareathometoday.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________4.Thisisamathbook.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________5.Youaregirlsandtheyareboys.(变成单数)________________________________________________6.Sheisagoodwoman.(变成复数一般疑问句，再作肯定回答)________________________________________________7.Herpantsaregreenandred.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________8.Icanseeacatunderthetable.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)________________________________________________9.Shecanseesomeapplesonthetable.(改为否定句)________________________________________________10.Merrylikesredsocks.Bettydoesn’tlikegreensocks.(用but将两句话连起来)________________________________________________七、完形填空（每空1分，共10分）Thisisagirl.She’sanEnglishgirl.1nameisBetty.Sheistwelve.Sheisin2.Shestudies(学习)3inNo.1MiddleSchool.Mr.ZhouisherChineseteacher.Heteaches(教)herChineseverywell.4home5numberis(010)65168555.Heloveshisstudentsverymuch.Betty’sfatherisanEnglishteacher.HeworksinBeijing.Heteachesus6.He7toworkonhisbike.He8hisstudentsverymuch,9.HeisagoodEnglish10andgoodfriend.1.A.He'sB.HisC.She'sD.Her2.A.gradeone,classfourB.classfour,gradeoneC.GradeOne,ClassFourD.ClassFour,GradeOne3.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.American4.A.HerB.MyC.HisD.Your5.A.bikeB.carC.busD.phone6.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.American7.A.forgetsB.forgetC.goesD.go8.A.lovesB.doesn’tlikeC.doesn’tloveD.like9.A.tooB.andC.butD.or10.A.boyB.girlC.studentD.teacher八、阅读短文，选择正确的答案（共10分）SongLiangandSongMingarebrothers.TheyareChinese.ButtheyareinEnglandnow.TheyspeakEnglish.Theyaretwins.Theylookthesame.Theirsweaterslookthesame,too.Theyareyellow.Theyareverynicesweaters.Lookatthissweater.It'sSongLiang's.Itisn'tSongMing's.SongMingcan'tfindhissweater.Hethinkshissweaterisathome,butit'sinhisbackpack.1.SongLiangandSongMingare_______A.EnglishB.EnglandC.ChineseD.China2.SongLiangandSongMingare___________.A.sistersB.twinsC.friendsD.inChina3.Theyare___________.A.studentsB.girlsC.workersD.teachers4.SongMing’ssweateris___________.A.athomeB.hereC.inSongMing’sbackpackD.inSongLiang’sbackpack5.Theirsweatersare___________.A.yellowB.sameC.colorD.athome参考答案一、1.conversation交谈；谈话2.restaurant餐馆；饭店3.central中心的；中央的4.street街；街道5.discount折扣6.hurry赶快7.ticket票；入场券8.dynasty朝代；王朝9.exhibition展览（品）；展示10.national国家的；全国的11.museum博物馆12.mountain山；高山13.competition比赛；竞赛14.plaza购物中心；广场15.prize奖；奖品16.daughter女儿17.computer电脑18.difficult困难的19.breakfast早餐20.between介于（两者）之间二、水果：apple,orange,banana,strawberry食