中考英语高频单词及重点句型总结

中考英语高频单词及重点句型总结ItisreportedthatlastTuesday,ayoungtrafficpolicemanwasknockeddownbyaccidentandsenttothenearbyhospital.据报道，上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒，然后送往了就近的医院。Asstudents,weagreethatweshouldtakefulladvantageoftimetopracticeourselvesandreceivemoreeducationsothatwewillhaveabrightfuture.作为学生，我们都同意这样的说法，我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己，接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。Sometimes,thetiredscientistwantstogiveuptheplanforhehasfailedintheexperimentsometimes,buthestillspendssometimeoniteverydaybecausehebelieveshewillbesuccessfulsometime.有时，那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划，因为他已经几次在实验中失败了，但是，他仍每天在这上面花时间，因为他相信，在将来某个时刻会成功的。Youcantryborrowingsomemoneyfromthisrichwoman,butIamafraidshewon'tlendevenonedollartoyou.你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱，但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给你。Tooursurprise,thoughtheresultoftheexamissurprising,theteacherwasnotsurprisedatit使我们惊讶的是，尽管考试的结果令人吃惊，但是老师一点都不惊讶。Thesupportfromhiswholefamilygavehimconfidencetosolvethedifficultproblemandfinallyhenotonlydiscoveredanewdiseasebutalsoinventednewmedicineagainstit.来自他全家的支持给了他解决难题的信心，最终他不仅发现了新的疾病而且发明了新药抵制这种疾病。Sincethecleverboyrealizesthathehimselfiskeenonphysics,hemakesadecisiontostudythisinterestingsubjectwellwiththehelpofhisteacher.由于那个聪明的男孩意识到他自己热爱物理，他决定在老师的帮助下好好学这个有趣的学科。Besideseatingmorevegetablesandlessmeat,thesefatmenhavetotakeseveralexercisessuchasplayingbasketball,runninginordertoloseweight.除了多吃蔬菜少吃肉，这些肥胖的男人们必须做一些锻炼来减肥，例如打篮球，跑步。Itisverykindofyoutohelpusrepairthisnewcomputerforitisdifficultforustofinishtheworkwithoutitintime.你太好了，帮我们修好了这台新电脑，因为对我们来说，没有它要及时完成工作是困难的。Allthemembersinthisclubareworriedaboutthechangesofclimatesotheyperformanactivitytoaskmorepeopletoprotectenvironment这个俱乐部的所有成员都担心气候的变化，因此他们发起一个活动让更多的人来保护环境。Nowadays,moreandmorecountriesstarttopayattentiontothepollution,theyadvisepeopletopreferpaperbagstoplasticoneswhentheygoshopping.当今，越来越多的国家开始关注污染，他们建议人们在购物时选择纸袋而不是塑料袋。Althoughbothnoiseandvoicecanbecalledsounds,allthepeopleenjoythebeautifulvoicefromgoodsingersandnoonewantstohearnoise.尽管噪音和嗓音都被称为声音，但是所有人都喜欢好歌手的优美嗓音，没人要听噪音。You'dbetternotlookupeachnewwordintheEnglish-ChinesedictionarywhileyouarereadingtheEnglishnewspaperornovel.当你读英语报纸和小说的时候，最好不要每个新单词都查英汉词典。Inmanywesterncountries,thirteenisnotregardedasaluckynumber,butnooneknowswhy.在许多西方国家.13不被认为是一个幸运的数字，但是没有人知道为什么。Thecarelesspatientmistookawhitebuttonforapillsothedoctorsoperatedonhimimmediatelytotakeitoutassoonaspossible.那个粗心的病人把一颗白色的纽扣误认为一粒药，因此医生立刻为他动手术，尽可能快地将其取出。Iffoodsuppliestheenergytochildren,knowledgeprovidesthechanceforthechildrentoimprovethemselvesandrealizetheirdreams.如果食物给孩子提供能量，知识就为孩子提供完善自我，实现梦想的机会。Aftertheleadersdiscussedwitheachotheraboutthesportsmeeting,theyagreedtocancelitbecauseitmightsnowheavilyandsomeaccidentsmighthappen.在领导们互相讨论过运动会后，由于大雪和事故的发生，他们同意取消它。AfewlittlegirlsliketheChineseteacherbecausehelookslikeafamousJapanesefilmstarandalsoknowsalittleJapaneseculture.一些小女孩喜欢语文老师因为他看起来像一个有名的日本电影明星，而且他也知道一些日本文化。Themanagerprefersgoingtoarestaurantwithhisfriendstoinvitingthemtohaveamealathomebecausehesaysitistootiredforhimtopreparefoodandcookathome.比起在家请客，那个经理还是喜欢和朋友去饭店吃，因为他说他太累了，不想在家中准备和烹调食物。EverySaturdaysciencemuseumiscrowdedwithalotofmiddleschoolstudents,andsometeachersarebusyexplainingthescientificsecretbehindalotofinterestingexperiments.每周六，科学博物馆里挤满了中学生，而老师忙于解释许多有趣实验背后的科学奥秘。Thisprettynursetoldthelovelygirlitwasbadmannerstothrowtherubbisheverywhereandsheshouldputthemintothedustbin.那个漂亮的护士告诉那个可爰的女孩，随处乱扔垃圾是不文明的举止，她应该扔在垃圾桶里。Whentheengineerfoundthemachinestoppedworking,hestoppedtocheckwhatthematterwithitwas.当工程师发现机器停止工作，他停下来查看出了什么错。Thelady'shusbandraisedhisheadandtoldmethatyesterday'shighesttemperaturehadrisento36degrees,buttomorrowitwouldriseby3degrees.这位女士的丈夫抬起头并告诉我昨天最高气温升到36度，但是今天还会升3度。ItwasveryloudoutsidetheclassroomsoourEnglishteacherrequiredallthestudentstoreadthenewtextaloud.教室夕卜面很吵，所以我们的英语老师要求所有的学生大声朗读新课文。Thebeautifuljournalistreceivedtherichman'sexpensivegift;however,sherefusedtoacceptitbecauseshedidn'tlikehim.那个漂亮的记者收到了这富人送的昂贵礼物，但是她拒绝接受，因为她不喜欢他。—MydeskmatehasmadesogreatprogressinFrenchrecentlythathecanspeakFrenchfluentlynow.—Sohehas,andsohaveyou.CongratulationsonwinningthefirstprizeintheFrenchcontest一我同桌最近在法语上取得很大进步，现在法语说得很流利了。一是的，你也是。祝贺你赢的法语竞赛第一名。Aduckislyingbelowatree,ithaslaidfoureggsbuttheboyliedthatithadlaid3eggs.一只鸭子躺在树下，它下了四个蛋，但是那个男孩谎称它只下了3个蛋。Theoldwriterlivedaloneinasmallvillage,butheneverfeltlonelybecausehehadmadefriendswiththebooks.那个年老的作家独自住在一个小村里，但是他从不感到孤单，因为他和书做朋友。Tenpassengersarestandingbesidethedoorbesidesyousothereareelevenadultsinall.除了你，十个乘客正站在门边，因此一共有11个成年人。Themonitorexpectsthatbesidesstudents,theirparentswillalsoattendhisbirthdaypartybutthereareonlyfiveofhisfriendsexcepthisclassteacher.班长期盼除了学生，他们的家长也能出席他的生日聚会，但是，除了老师只有5个朋友来了。EverySunday,mymotherbringssomecleanclothesandfreshfruittomeandtakesmydirtydressesandT-shirtsaway.每周日，我妈妈带来一些干净的衣服和新鲜的水果给我，并拿走我的脏衣服和T恤。Afterhetookthemedicine,thesicksoldierfeltveryweakandfinallyfellasleep,soyouhadbetterkeepquietandnotgoaround.吃过药后，那个生病的战士感到很虚弱，左后睡着了，因此你最好保持安静，不要走动。Mywatchisthesameasmyfriends',butitcostmefivehundredYuanandmyfriendsspentonly200Yuanonit.我的手表和我朋友的一样，但是花了我500元，而我朋友们只花了200元。OnMarchthefifth,someofthepupilsplantsometreesintheneighborhood,andsomehelptocleanthefloorandtheresttakecareoftheoldmenandwomen.3月5日，一些小学生在居民小区种了一些树，一些清洁地面，其余的照顾老年人。Accordingtothereport,ifanofficeclerkcansleepforashorttimeatnoon,hewillfeelmorecomfortableandperformmuchbetterintheafternoon.根据报道，如果办公室职员能在中午睡一小会儿，下午就会感到更舒服，表现更好。Tooursurprise,ourleaderisveryconfidentaboutsuchahardworkingsecretarythatheencourageshertotranslatetheimportantJapanesefileintoGermanassoonaspossible.使我们吃惊的是，我们的领导人对这个努力工作的秘书很有信心，他鼓励她将重要的日语文件尽快翻译成德语。SinceShanghaihasbecomeamoderncityinChina,ithasattractedmoreandmoreforeignersandfamousforeigncompanies.自从上海变成中国的现代化城市以来，上海吸引了越来越多的外国友人和国外知名公司。Itisquiteconvenientforthisshortdoctortogetallthetoolsthatheneedsbecausetheuniversityhasdesignedaspeciallabforhim.那个矮的医生很容易就拿到所有所需要的工具，因为大学已经为他设计了一个特别的实验室。Itisknowntoallthattheearthis49timesthesizeofthemoonbutthesunis1.3milliontimesasbigastheearth.地球是月亮的49倍大，但是太阳是地球的1,300,000倍大，这是常识。Heisalwaysadding"e"infrontoftheletter"t"whenhespellstheword"ninth",sohisEnglishteacherforcedhimtocopy"ninth"onehundredtimes.当他拼ninth这个单词的时候，总是在t前加e,所以他的英语老师强迫他把ninth这个单词抄写一百遍。Sometimesyoumaynotunderstandyourparentsbecauseoneminutethey'refriendlyandthenextminutethey'reshoutingandscreamingloudlyenoughforthewholestreettohear.有时你可能不理解你父母，因为一会儿他们友好，一会儿他们又喊又叫，响的整条街都听见。Thedetectivethinksthatthemanbehindthemotorcyclemaybethethiefbuthispartnerbelievesthatmaybethemanmayjustfeelinterestedinthemotorcycle.侦探想，在摩托车后的那个男人有可能就是贼，但是他的拍档认为那个男人可能只是对那辆摩托车感兴趣。Thegirlwasafraidtogooutsidetoplaybecauseshewasafraidofpassingthelargedoginthegarden.那个女孩害怕出去玩，因为害怕经过那个有个大狗的院子。TheelderbrotherwillarriveinBeijingataboutteno'clock,whiletheyoungeroneisgoingtoreachBeijingathalfpastoneandtheirparentswillgetthereataquartertoeight.哥哥会在大约10点到北京，弟弟在一点半到，而他们的父母则是七点三刻到。Afterhewonthegame,hisparentsandrelativeswereveryproudofhimandallofhisteacherstookprideinhim.在赢了比赛后，他的父母和亲戚以他为傲，他所有的老师也是。Whenhewasonlyachild,hedreamtofbecomingascientistbutafterhegrewup,hemadeadecisiontobeateacherinsteadofascientist.当他还是个孩子的时候，他梦想成为一个科学家，但是长大后，他决定成为一名老师而不是科学家。Thisretiredhealthyleaderhasalotofhobbiessuchascollectingstamps,enjoyingtheBeijingopera,takingsomephotos,drawingsomepicturesandtraveling.这个退休的身体健康的领导有许多爱好，例如收集邮票，听听京剧，拍照片，画画还有旅行。Smokingisverybadforyousoifyouwanttokeephealthy,youhadbettergetridofitandtakemorephysicalexercises.吸烟对你有害，所以如果你要保持健康，最好戒烟，多做运动。Thepriceofthehouseistoohighformanyordinarypeopletoafford,somanypeoplebegintorentthehouseinthecenter.房价对于很多普通人来说太高了以至于买不起，因此许多人开始在市中心租房。Alotoforganizationshopethatthegovernmentwilltakeactiontoprotectthelovelypandasfromdisappearance.许多组织希望政府将会采取行动来保护可爱的熊猫不让其消失。Beforetheygraduatefromuniversities,thesevolunteerswiththeuniteduniformsareallpleasedtoserveallthevisitorsfromallovertheworld.在大学毕业前，这些穿着统一制服的志愿者都乐意为全世界的游客服务。Thoughitistruethatitisquiteconvenientforanyonetosearchandfindtheinformationontheinternet,itisstillnecessarytojudgewhethertheinformationisrightorwrong.尽管任何人的确都能很方便地再网上查找信息，但是判断信息的对错是必要的。Theangrymotherwarnsherdaughterifshedarethrowhertoysandrubbisheverywhereagain,shewillbeather.生气的妈妈警告女儿如果她敢把玩具和垃圾扔得满地都是，她将打她一顿。Theairportdidn'tapologizetoallthepassengersforthedelayoftheflightuntilallthepassengershadwaitedforalmost6hourssosomeofthepassengersdecidedtowritealetterofcomplaint.航班误点，机场直到所有的乘客等了6个小时后才向乘客道歉，因此一些乘客决定写投诉信。ThebreakfastofanaverageAmericanmainlyconsistsofthefoodsuchaseggs,breadandbutter,sandwich,milkjuiceandsoon.一个普通美国人的早餐包括以下食物，如蛋，黄油面包，三明治，牛奶，果汁BothoftheseexcellenttwinswillgoontheirstudyinBritain,buttheelderbrotherwillreachtherethisJunewhiletheyoungeronewillarriveinitonemonthlater.那对双胞胎都将在英国继续求学，但是哥哥今年6月去，而弟弟则是迟一个月。Almosteverydayexceptweekendsandrainydays,thenationalflagwillriseandallthestudentswillstandontheplaygroundandraisetheirhands.除了周末和下雨，每天升国旗，所有的学生都要站在操场上举手敬礼。Theentrancestothezooarecrowdedwiththeexcitedpeople,becauseallofthemareveryinterestedinthenewpandasandwanttowatchthemwiththeirowneyes.动物园的各个入口挤满了兴奋的人群，因为他们都对信赖的熊猫感兴趣，想要亲眼看看。Ifyoucomparetheirsystemwithours,youwilleasilygettheconclusionthatoursystemseemsoutofdateandcan'tmeettheneedsofmodernindustry.如果你把我们的系统和他们的相比，你很容易得到结论，我们的系统似乎过时了，不能满足现代工业需求。ThethieftriedescapingfromtheprisonduringtheChristmas,butthepolicehadknownhisplanandtriedtodestroyhisplan.那个贼企图在圣诞期间从监狱逃出去，但是警察已经知道了他的计划，使其计划失败。Thefootballteamgotthereaheadoftimeinordertobefamiliarwiththebadweatherandstrangelocalfoodbecausetheydidn'twanttolosesuchanimportantmatch.那个足球队提前到了，为了熟悉那边的坏天气和奇怪的当地食物，因为他们不想输掉重要的比赛。Thelocationofthelibraryisfarfromtheirhouses,buttheseboysaresokeenonreadingthehistorybooksthattheyarewillingtospendthewholeafternoononthereeverySunday.图书馆离他们的房子很远，但是这些男孩太热衷于读历史书籍，以至于他们愿意每周日church.一场可怕的洪水袭击了这个穷山庄后，这些无家可归的孩子们又饥又渴，需要医疗帮助。一些人抢劫了超市的日用品。军队用渡船将他们运送到附近的幼儿园和教堂。Althoughthepresidentofeverynationstickstothefactthathumanbeingslovepeace,hatewarsandfeardeath,everycountrystillpayalargeamountofmoneyforarmiesandweapons.尽管每个国家的总统都坚持人们热爱和平、憎恶战争，害怕死亡这一事实，但是每个国家仍旧话很多钱在军队和武器上。ThereasonwhyheisusedtoEnglandlifesoquicklyisthatheusedtolistentotheforeignbroadcastonradioandhisrecorderwasusuallyusedtorecordwhathepronouncedwhenhereadafterthetape.他之所以这么快习惯英国的生活，是因为他曾经收听国外的广播，而且他经常跟着磁带读，并用录音机录下他的发音。Althoughthedevelopedcountriespromisedtoprovidemoneyandtechnologyforthedevelopingcountriestoprotectenvironment,theythemselvesarestilleagerforthenaturalproductssuchasfuel,oiltomeettheneedsofheatandelectricitypower.尽管发达国家许诺提供给发展中国家钱和技术来保护环境，但他们自己仍旧渴望自然资源，例如燃料、汽油来满足热力和电力的需要。Thesecretaryusuallywakesupwiththehelpofthealarmclock,butyesterdayitwasbroken,soshestayedinbeduntilthetelephonerang.这位秘书通常在闹钟的帮助下醒来。但是昨天，闹钟坏了，所以他一直躺在床上直到电话铃响。Justafterthedinner,hehadtheice-creaminahurryandgotseriousstomachachesohisgrandmaofferedhimsomemedicineandhotwater.就在晚饭之后，他匆匆就吃了份冰淇淋，然后胃疼的厉害。因此，他的外婆给他一些药和热水。Whileallthefansoutsidecelebratedhissuccess,thewinneroftheWinterCanadianOlympicsinCanadadidtheinterviewattheinternationalconferencecenterandsaidhewouldcontinuetotrainforanothercompetition.当粉丝们在外面庆祝他的胜利时，这位加拿大奥运会的冠军在国际会议中心接受了采访，说他将为下一场比赛继续训练。Thisancientcaveisverydeepanddarksoevenwiththelanternthecaptainofthegroupstillfailedtoobservetheanimalpicturesinthecave.这个古老的洞穴既深又黑，所以即使打着灯笼，小组的队长仍无法观察洞穴的动物壁画。Thepersonsinthetowndidn'tbelievethetruththatthelakehadbeenpollutedbythenearbychemicalfactoriesuntilthelakewascoveredwiththedeadfish.直到湖里全是死鱼时，镇里的人们才相信这个事实，即湖泊已经被周围的化工厂污染了。Duringthespringfestival,peopleusuallysetofffireworkstosaygoodbyetothepastyearandwelcometheNewYear.春节期间，人们通常放烟火辞旧迎新。DuringtheNationalDay,thewholenationisfilledwithhappyatmosphere,streetsfullofballoonsandredflagsandeveryChinesehopesourmothercountrybecomemoreandmorepowerful.国庆节期间，整个国家处处都是