2022-2023学年陕西省安康市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年陕西省安康市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.(),youcannotfinishthebookintwodays

A.Fastasyouread

B.Asyoureadfast

C.Youreadasfast

D.Asreadfastyou

2.-HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?

-Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't____tomemuch()

A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur

3.Sincetheyoungmanlearnedthathehadalungcancer,hehasbeenindeep()

A.illusionB.impressionC.depressionD.repetition

4.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot_____()

A.lovetoB.needtoC.meantoD.wantto

5.Myadviceisthatshe_____toapologizetohim()

A.goB.wentC.goesD.hasgone

6.Ican’tthistypeofcomputer;it’stooexpensive()

A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade

7.—Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.

—You_____havelostitwhileshopping()

A.mayB.canC.shouldD.would

8.IhavebeentotheWestLakethreetimes1970()

A.sinceB.untilC.fromD.after

9.isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

10.Ihadtrouble_____theletter.Hishandwritingisverybad()

A.toreadB.inreadingC.forreadingD.tohaveread

11.Suchareliablepersonashimwon’tmake_____promises()

A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant

12.Thestudentcheckedhiswritingcarefullylestit_____somespellingmistakes()

A.hadB.hasC.willhaveD.shouldhave

13.Thepurposeoftheconferenceisto()thefriendshipamongtheAsiancountries

A.heightenB.promoteC.raiseD.increase

14.Idon'tthinkhewillfinishtheprojectontime()

A.willheB.won'theC.doID.don'tI

15.—DidyoulikethebookIgaveyou?

—thenovelsthatI’veread,Ienjoyedthisonethemost()

A.OfallB.AllofC.ForallD.Fromall

16.Johnfound_____difficulttopasstheentranceexamination()

A.itB.thisC.thatD.what

17.Theeditoraskedhisjournalistsnotto____anydetailsintheirreportsoftheaccident()

A.leaveforB.leaveonC.leaveoffD.leaveout

18.WhenIfoundtheseller__.Iwenttoanothershoptobuythings()

A.cheatingB.cheatC.tocheatD.becheated

19.Theearth_______thenecessaryamountofheatandlightfromthesun.

A.suppliesB.receivesC.providesD.accepts

20.Notuntilthatday_____theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview()

A.didIrealize

B.Ididrealize

C.Ihaverealized

D.haveIrealized

二、情景对话(10题)21.

6.____

22.70.____()

23.73.____()

24.74.____()

25.4()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

26.2()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

27.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

28.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

29.72.____()

30.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

32.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

33.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

34.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

35.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

四、情景对话(5题)36.67.____()

37.7.____()

38.5()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

39.75.____()

40.74.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Passage1

Lookingtoimproveyourlanguageskills,butyoudon'thavethetimetogoabroadtoattendschool?Moreandmoreuniversitiesaroundtheworldareofferingopportunitiestostudentstogetdegreesonline(distanceeducation)fromthecomfortoftheirownhomes,andmanyofthesecollegesanduniversitiesareaccredited(经官方认可),meaningthattheyhavemetcertainstandardsofexcellence.

Ifyoudecidetotakelanguagecoursesonline(oranysubjectforthatmatter),besurethereareadvantagesinstudyingonline.Itscostsareusuallylower,andyoucanstudyatyourownpace,andyoucaneasilygetthematerials24hoursadayfromalmostanycomputerintheworld.However,youwon'tgetthehumaninteraction(互动)ofmeetingpeoplefacetoface,asyouwouldifyouwereattendingaschoolabroadinperson.

Ontheotherhand,theadvantagesofgoingabroadmayincludeday-to-daychancestolearnanewculture,tomeetnewfriendswithwhomyoucanuseandpracticethelanguage,andtoseedifferentpartsoftheworld.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantagesforsomestudents,includinghighcosts,timeawayfromone'sschool,family,orworklife,anddifficultyingettingusedtoanewcultureandwayoflife.

Whateveryoudo,consideradistanceeducationprogramthatmeetsyoureducationalneeds,iswhatyoucanafford,andequallyimportantly,providesyouwithchancestogrowbeyondtheclassroomthroughculturalandeducationalactivities

Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthetext()

A.Todiscusswaysofimprovinglanguageskills

B.Topersuadepeopletogoabroadtoattenduniversities

C.Toadvisereaderstomeetdifferentpeoplefromabroad

D.Tointroduceonlineprogramstopeopleunabletogoabroad

42.46.____()

43.PassageTwo

Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.

Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.

Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.

Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(残酷的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(冲突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻拦者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.

Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain

RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes________()

A.forrecreation

B.tolimitthefoxpopulation

C.intheinterestsofthefarmers

D.toshowofftheirwealth

44.Whatifonegoestooclosetotheeyesofanimalswhileusingtheflash()

A.Thelightmayhurttheireyes

B.Thelightmaymakethemrunaway

C.Thelightmayhurttheirrelationshipwithhumanbeings

D.Thelightmaymakethemangry

45.(2)Departmentstorebuyer:topredict____andbuildrelationshipwithourItalianoffice

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A

2.A

3.C自从那个年轻人知道自己患了肺癌之后,他极度消沉。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cillusion:幻想,错觉;impression:印象,影响,效果;depression:沮丧,(意志)消沉;repetition:重复。根据句意可知,选C

4.CC句意:今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子。当然,我并不是故意的。词义辨析题。loveto:喜欢/愿意做……;needto:需要做……;meanto:有意做……,故意做……;wantto:想要做……。根据题意,C项最佳

5.A我的建议是她应该去向他道歉。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】Aproposal,advice,order,requirement,decision等表示提议、建议、命令等意义的名词后跟表语从句或同位语从句时,从句应用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A

6.C我买不起这款电脑,它太贵了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ccost:花费,一般是物作主语;spend:花费,常用句型是sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.;afford:买得起;trade:交易,一般指贸易。根据句意可知,选C

7.A——我到处都找不到我的钱包。

——你可能买东西时丢了。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】A根据句意可知,此处表达的是对过去发生事情的推测。mayhavedone表示对过去发生事情的可能性推测,意为可能已经做……;canhavedone表示对过去的推测,一般用于否定句或疑问句中;shouldhavedone表示与过去事实相反的情况,意为本应该做某事而没有做;wouldhavedone表示对过去情况的假设,意为本来会做……。根据句意可知,选A

8.AAsince+时间点表示自……以来,常和现在完成时连用,表示从过去某个时间点开始到现在已经完成的动作。故选A

9.D众所周知,太多的压力会引起疾病。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D本句为as引导的非限制性定语从句,指代后面句子的内容,可位于句首。也可将asisknowntoall(众所周知)当作固定搭配。类似的用法还有asisoftenthecase(情况往往是这样),asoftenhappens(事情往往如此),asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。故选D

10.BB句意:我读这封信有些困难,他的书写太潦草了。词语搭配题。havetroubleindoingsth.表示做……有困难。所以答案为B

11.B像他这样可靠的人是不会做空口承诺的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bbare:裸露的,光秃秃的;empty:空洞的,说话不算数的;blank:空白的;vacant:空着的,(职位)空缺的。根据句意可知,选B

12.D那个学生认真地检查了他的作文,以防其中有一些拼写错误。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】D在lest引导的目的状语从句中,一般要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式。故选D

13.B这场会议的目的是增进亚洲国家之间的友谊。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bheighten:加高,增大;promote:促进,促销;raise:抬高,抚养;increase:增加,提高。根据句意可知,选B

14.A我认为他不会按时完成这项工程,是吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】A在反意疑问句中,若陈述部分是含有I(don't)think的主从复合句,反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的,所以反意疑问部分要用肯定形式willhe。故选A

15.A——你喜欢我给你的那本书吗?

——在我看过的所有小说里,我最喜欢这一本。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】A

根据句子意思及结构判断,此处应包含三个或三个以上的比较对象。ofall表示一种范围,意为在所有的……中(all指三个或三个以上);allof意为实足,不少于;forall常用于习惯搭配,foralloneknows意为据……所知;fromall无此搭配。故选A

16.A约翰发现通过入学考试很难。

[考点]It的用法

【精析】A当复合宾语中的宾语是由动词不定式、动词ing形式的短语或宾语从句充当时,往往把宾语放在它的补足语后面,而用it来充当形式宾语,放在全句谓语动词和宾语补足语之间。故本题选A

17.DDleavefor:去某地;leaveon:留在原地,使(灯)亮着;leaveoff:停止,戒掉;leaveout:遗漏,省略。根据句意可知,选D

18.A

19.Bsupply:供应,提供;receive:收到,接到;provide:提供;accept:接受,忍受。根据句意和常识可知,选B#。

20.A直到那天我才意识到,有礼貌在工作面试中的重要性。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】A表示否定的词not,never,seldom,little等和短语notuntil,notonly,innocase,innotime等在句首时句子要部分倒装。notuntil后面用一般过去时,故把助动词did提前即可

21.G[答案]G

【精析】由约翰说的第一句话Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空处应是在请对方做自我介绍,故本题应选G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意为请你做一下自我介绍,好吗

22.A

23.A

24.A

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.C

31.cheatingcheating题意:当大学生被抓到在考试中作弊时,他们可能会被开除学籍。catchsb.doingsth.为固定用法,意为抓住某人在做某事,此处为其被动语态

32.toweartowear句意:为了保持高度的安全,所有的职员都被要求穿上保护服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意为要求某人做某事,因此主语allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此处应用其被动结构sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此处应用不定式结构

33.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作计划现在好多了,但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知,此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语,意为改进,提高

34.favoritefavorite题干的大意是:许多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员。此处需要名词favor的形容词形式favorite,意为最喜爱的

35.likelylikely题意:这家公司很可能会在出口贸易中获得很大利润。Itislikelythat…为固定搭配,意为很有可能

36.D

37.E由约翰说的第二句话That’sinthesoutheast.可知,空处应是对地点的询问,故本题应选E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意为它在英国的哪一部分

38.D

39.C

40.B

41.D[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】D通读全文可知,第一段指出许多学院和大学为那些想要提高语言技能但又没时间出国留学的人提供了远程教育,引出了本文的主题;第二、三段将远程教育与出国留学进行对比,分别指出了各自的优点和缺点;最后一段表明了作者的观点,认为远程教育可以满足学生的教育需求,学生可以负担得起学费,还为学生提供了走出课堂的机会。由此可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是向那些不能出国的人介绍网络课程。故选D

42.A

43.A[考点]事实细节题

【精析】A题干的大意是:在英国,富人捕猎狐狸。根据第三段Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkof

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