2016年市高职升英语试题

2016年高职升本科统一考 Part VocabularyandDirections:Thereare15 pletesentencesinthispart.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorworksfromthe4choicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD.thenyoushouldwritetheletterinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.Assoonas theroom，sheknewtherewassomethingA. B.had C. D.wasThe singleoneofthepassengersontheA. B. C. D.It'sDad'sbirthdayandwearegoingoutfora A. B. C. D.toyouconsiderthattheairlinehandled80millionpassengerslastyear，theaccidentfiguresarereallyveryA. B. C. D.—Howlongwillittaketofinishreadingthe— ，ButI'lltrymyA.itall B.itis C.itdoesn't D.itisnoBytheendofthiscomingJune，my inNewEnglandforthreeA. B.will C.has D.willhaveJanesentyoualetteryesterday.Have A. B. C. D.IamnotfluentinGerman，butIcanmake A. B. C.to D.—IhaveanappointmentwithProf.— beMr.Smith.Prof.ClintonwaitingforyouinhisA. B. C. D.Letussupposethatyouareinpositionofparents.WouldyouallowyourkidstodosuchA. C.the; D.the; muchworseiftheyhadnotfollowedtheteacher's B. C.had D.mighthaveSometimesjustaquieteveningwithafriendtalkingaboutnothingis youA. B. C. D.Hefounditincreasinglydifficultto hiseyesightwasbeginningtoA. B. C. D.Hewilllookforanotherjobbecausehe thisloudnoiseanyA.comeup B.putup C.keepup D.growupTherewasmuch whetherwomenshouldspendmoretimeintheA. B. C. D.PartIIReadingDirections:Thereare5readingpassagesinthispart.Afterreadingeachpassage,youwillfindsomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD.YoushouldchoosethemostappropriateanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Questions16to19arebasedonthefollowingThisbrandnewaircraftisdesignedwithfourclassesofservice:FirstClass，BusinessClass，PremiumEconomyClassandEconomyClass，meetingpassengers'variousneeds.Classesof√√Classesof√Boxforsmall√√Storagezoneforon√√√√√√√√√√alpower√√√√√√√√Central√√Display2499Mood6666Luxury√√ClassesofPreset√√√√√√√√√√Rows1-11-15，80-31-38-√√HowmanyseatsarethereonboardthisnewA. B. D.WherecanyouprobablyfindyourseatifyourticketisthePremiumEconomyA.Rows11-15.B.Rows31- C.Rows38- D.Rows80-WhichclassisprovidedwithaA.First B.Business C.PremiumEconomy D.EconomyHowmanyclassesofpassengerscanusethecentral 2.C. D.Questions20to23arebasedonthefollowingIt'susuallyagoodideatobookroomsinfancyho swellinadvance.Theseho sprovidemanyextraservices.Youprobablycancountonhavingbathrobes,hairdryers,andaminibarinyourroom.Bewareofminibars.Youcanbesurprisedwhenyoupayyourbill.Whenyouarrive，adoormangreetsyou，andaportertakesyourbags.Tiptheporteratleast$1perbag.Ifthedoormanataxiforyou，tiphim$1.Ifhehastostandoutintherain，youmightwanttotipTheportertakesthebagstoyourroom.Sometimesthedeskclerkwilldirectyoutotheroom，andtheporterwillfollowwiththebags.Theporterorbellmanwillopenandshowyoutheroom.Ifyoudon'tliketheroom，asktheportertocallthefrontdeskaboutareplacement.Thenextthingyoushoulddo，nomatterwhatsortofho，istofindtheemergencyandfireexits.Checktoseewhetheryouneedmoretowels，pillows，blankets，hangers，oraniron.Ifyoudo，callhousekeerightaway.Callinglateatnight，whenthereisareducedstaff，cancreatedifficultiesanddelays.Fancyhoshaveaconcierge，intheEuropeantradition.Theconciergedeskisgenerallylocatedneartheregistrationdesk.Hereyoucanobtaintheater，concert，andsportstickets;lookatlocalrestaurantsandmakediningreservations;andfindoutaboutcarrentals，sightseeingtours，babysitters，andeventrafficandweatherconditions.Agoodconciergeisamiracleworkerwhoseemstoknoweverythingabouteverything.WhatdoyouhavetopayforafteruseatafancyhoaccordingtotheA.The B.The C.The D.ThehairWhoisprobably thattakesyourluggagetoyourA.Thedeskclerk.B.The C.The D.TheWhichofthefollowingcanyouaskforA.Pillowsandblankets.B.TowelsandTVsets.C.Hangersandkeys.D.CurtainsandAconcierge（Para.5)isprobablysomeone babysitsforhoworksasasightseeingguideforhotakeshogueststoprovideshoguestswithinformationandQuestions24to27arebasedonthefollowingIhaveheardofthestoryoftheworldfamousoperasingerTinaKibergAsachild，Tinawasaviolinistandspentherfreetimepracticingandpracticing.Onedaysheparticipatedinaviolincontestandrealizedthatshewouldneverbemorethananordinaryviolinistandthatsheenjoyedsingingmore.Shegaveuptheviolin，tookupsingingandbecamealeadinginternationaloperasinger.Hercouragetogiveupiswhatallowedherto eaworldfamousoperasingerNowtrytoguesswhatthesesomewhatsuccessfulpeoplehaveincommonLarryPage，TigerWoods，JohnMcEnroeandJohnSteinbeckYes，theyalldroppedoutofStanford.LookatmanyothersuccessfulpeopleandIbettheirpastisalsofilledwiththingstheydidatonetimeandthengaveup.Thereareanumberofcognitive（认知的)processesthatmakeithardforustoleaveourpresentsituationandmoveontosomethingnew-evenwhenwefeelmiserablewiththepresentsituation.Wethink"I'veinvestedsomuchinthisalready.IfIquit，allwillhavebeenwasted."Oncewehavesomething，wehatetoloseit.Thingswedon'thaveyetdon'tcarrythesamevalue.Tosumup，sometimesyou'vegottostickwithsomething，eventhroughtoughtimes;butsometimesyouhavetohavethecouragetogiveup.Youhavetobeopentothefactthatsometimesgivingupistherightwayforward.WhatcanbelearnedaboutTinaSheusedtobeaviolinHertalentinviolinwasShewasforcedtogiveuptheSheconsideredherselfthebestWhatdoweknowaboutmanysuccessfulpeoplefromPara.TheyfeltmiserableinTheywerefacedwithmanyTheyusuallyhavenothinginTheyknowwellwhentogivesomethingWhyarepeopleunwillingtogiveupaccordingtoParaBecausetheyhavewastedtooBecausetheystaystuckinbadBecausetheyareafraidoflosingwhattheyBecausetheyfeelmiserablewiththepresentWhatistheauthor'scommenton"givingup"accordingtotheItcarrieslittleItleadstohardItissometimesabetterItisalwaysveryimportanttobeQuestions28to31arebasedonthefollowingRegularexercisecanhelpyoubuildstrongermuscles，shakeoffillnesses，andmakeyourclothesfitawholelotbetter.Butthere'sanotherbenefit:evenmoderateexerciseseemstotakeyearsoffyourage.Ofcourse，youcan'tchangeyourage，butexercisecanimproveyourhealthsothatyoulookandfeelyoungerthanyouare.Exercisegivesyoumoreenergy.Exercisefiresupyourbrainandbodysoyoufeelmoreenergetic.Exerciseputsyourbodyinastateofexcitement，whichmeansmorevitalityandagreatersenseofwellbeing.Dailytasks elesstiringandrequirelesseffort.It'sthekindofenergythatmakesyoufeellikeyouareadecadeortwoyounger.Exercisekeepsyourskinsoftandglowing.Researchersstudiedasmallgroupofadultsbetweenages20and84.Thefrequentexerciserswhowereoverage40hadskinthatresembledtheyoungerskinofpeopleintheir20sand30s.Thedifferencehadnothingtodowithsunexposure，whichwouldageyourskinfaster，reportedtheresearchteam;theyguessthatexercisecreatesbodysubstancesthathelpslowaginginskin，thoughtheysaymoreresearchisneededtolearnhowexerciseworks.Moreover，exercisehelpsyousleepsoundly.Restfulsleepislikeafountainofyouth，andexercisehelpsyouachieveResearchshowsthatregularexercisersfallasleepmoreeasilyandaremorelikelytoexperiencedeepsleep.Exercisetiresyouout，sure，butthere'smoretoitthanthat.Sleewellhelpsallthesystemsinyourbodyfunctionoptimally，soyou'relesslikelytosuffersleeplessness.Arecentstudyfindsthatgettingat1east150minutesofexerciseperweekimprovessleepqualityby65WhatdoweknowaboutsunexposureaccordingtotheItleadstofasteraginginItencouragesmoreItmakestheexerciserItcreatesbodyWhatcanwelearnfromPara.TheresearchersthinkexercisehelpstheskinworkTheresearchersarenotsurehowexerciseworksonskin.C.Exercisebringsmoresunexposuretotheskin.D.ExerciseonlyworksonpeopleunderItimprovessleep B.ItincreasesthelengthofC.Ithelpspeoplesleep D.ItmakespeoplelesstiredinWhichwouldbethebesttitleoftheExerciseandSounder B.ExerciseandStrongerC.ExerciseIncreasesSun Questions32to35arebasedonthefollowingEveryyear，Americansthrowaway50billionfoodanddrinkcans，27billionglassbottlesandjars，and65billioncancovers.Morethan30ofourwasteispackagingmaterials.Wheredoesitallgo?Some85ofourgarbageissenttoadump，oralandfill，whereitcantakefrom100to400yearsforthingslikeclothandaluminum(铝)to pose.Glasshasbeenfoundinperfectconditionafter4，000yearsintheearth!Wearequicklyrunningoutofspace.It'stimetolearnthethreeR'softheenvironment:reduce，reuse，andReducingtheamountofwasteyouproduceisthebestwaytohelptheenvironment.Forexample:youcanbuyproductsthatdon'thavealotofpackaging.Youcanalsolookforthingsthatarepackedinmaterialsthatdon'trequirealotofenergyorresourcestoproduce.Insteadofbuyingsomethingyou'renotgoingtouseveryoften，borrowitfromsomeoneyouknow.Saveenergybyturningofflightsthatyouarenotusing.Insteadofthrowingthingsaway，trytofindwaystousethemagain!Bringclothbagstothestorewithyouinsteadoftakinghomenewpaperorplasticbags.Youcanusethesebagsagainandagain.Plasticcontainersandreusablelunchbagsaregreatwaystotakeyourlunchtoschoolwithoutcreatingwaste.Useallwritingpaperonbothsides.Insometownsyoucanleaveyourrecyclablesinbinsoutsideyourhome，andatruckwillcomeandcollectthemOthertownshaverecyclingcenterswhereyoucandropoffthematerialsyou'vecollected.Thingslikepaperandplasticgrocerybags，plasticandaluminumcansandbottlescanoftenbebroughttothegrocerystoreforrecycling.Whateveryoursystemis，it'simportanttoremembertocleanandsortyourWhatdoesthefirst lHowalandfillcontainsHowlongglasscanWhatdoesthe A. B. C. D.Whyarecloth BecausetheyrequirefewerresourcesforBecausetheycanberecycledmanyBecausetheycanbeusedBecausetheyrequirelessenergyforHowmanyspecificrecyclingsystemsarementionedinthelastB. C. D.PartШDirections:Thereisapassageinthispartwith10blanksinit.Readthepassagecarefullyandthenchoosethemostappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Inthepast，Ialwaysthoughtbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy36whenIbecameapart-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago，RichardaskedmeifIcouldhelpteachhisstudentshowto37awebsiteaboutthemselves.IagreedtodoitbecausecomputeriswhatIdowellandIdidn'tthinkthatteachingcomputerwouldbethat38.Duringthefirstfewlessons，ItriedmybesttobefriendswiththestudentsbutintheendIknewthatitdidn'treally39Theytriedtoplaywithmeallthetimeevenwhentheyweresupposedtobelearning.Ididn'tmind40theyplayedwithmeafterthelessons.Butwhentheydiditduringthelesson，Iwouldn'tbe41toteachthem.Myexperiencehashelpedme 42teachersmore.AlsoithasmademebeabetterteacherbecauseInowknowhowteachersfeel.Ifanyofmy43teachersarereadingthis，Iwantto44sorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclasswhileyouwereteaching.Ineverthoughthowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.I 45Iwilldomybesttobeagoodstudentinthefuture.36.A.B.C.D.37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A. C.D.45.A.B.C.D.PartIVWordDirections:Thereare10 pletesentencesinthispart.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrack