专业英语药品说明书课件

药品英文说明书Instructions/Directions/Description/PackageInsert/Insert/DataSheets2022/12/261药品英文说明书的基本结构药品名称（Drugname)药品性状(Description)药品的适用症(Indications)剂量与用法(DosageandAdministration)注意事项(Note)副作用(SideEffects)禁忌症(Contraindications)包装(Packing)失效期(ExpiryDate)出厂日期(ManufacturingDate)其他(Others)2022/12/262药品名称DrugNames药物名称一般用商品名，即由生产厂/商命名并向政府部门注册的药品名称，商品名右上角有一®符合。药品的商品名往往因国而异、因厂而异，因此，一种药品可有多种商品名。如：Resperpine®（利血平）药品商品名的译法音译:按英文药品名歌的读音译成相同或相近的汉语。amoxycillin,阿莫西林;Tamoxitn,它莫西芬;Amcacin阿米卡星意译:按药品名称所表达的含意译成相应的汉语。 Streptomycin（链霉素）;Tetracycline,（四环素）

音意兼译:药品名称中的一部分用音译，另一部分用意译.

Kanamycin

（卡那霉素）,Dopamine（多巴胺）,

Medemycin（麦迪霉素）

谐音译意:以音译为原则，选用谐音的汉字，既表音，又表意，音意结合。

Reserpine（利血平）;Webilin（胃必灵）;Legalon（利肝隆）2022/12/263药品性状Description化学结构物理化学性质药品的性状和药理作用composition（成分）,ingredients（主要成分）,formula分子式,molecularweight分子量description（性状）,property（性质）potency（效价）;pharmacologicalpotency(药效);pharmacologicalaction(药理作用)Solubility(溶解度)2022/12/265

colo(u)r颜色

stable稳定的taste味道

molecularformular分子式odo(u)rless无臭的

molecularweight分子量crystalline结晶的

structure结构solubility溶解度

injection注射剂insoluble不溶的

solution溶液odo(u)r气味

tablets片剂colo(u)rless无色的derivative衍生物tasteless无味的

liquid液体sterile无菌的

powder粉沫soluble可溶的

solid固体

2022/12/266药品的适用范围Indications说明药品对哪些病菌、疾病有效或无效，是说明书的重点。适应症Indication(适应症）Uses（用途）Majorindication,principalindication（主要适应症）2022/12/267剂量与用法用法Adminstration,direction（用法）Dosage,posology：剂量Usageanddosage/Administrationanddosage：用法与剂量常用表达Daily,perday,aday,everyday;Every8hours,8hoursapart,eight-hourly,atintervalsof8hours;Oncedaily,twicedaily,threetimesdaily,everyotherday/everysecondday50mgperkiloofbodyweightdaily2022/12/268剂量与用法给药途径Orally（口服）Intraperitoneally(腹腔内给药）Parenterally（肠道外给药）Intramuscularly（肌肉注射）Intravenously（静脉注射）Subcutaneously

(皮下注射）2022/12/2610副作用,禁忌症副作用Aftereffects,by-effects,sidereaction/effects毒性Toxicity耐受性Tolerance禁忌症contraindication2022/12/2612其他Expirydate(Exp.Date)失效期StoragelifeValidity/Duration有效期BatchNo./Batch批号LotNo.2022/12/2614Antistine

antihistamineforthetreatmentofallergicaffectionsProperties

Antistineeitherattenuates（削弱）orsuppressestheeffectsofhistamine,whichplaysamajorroleinprovokingallergicdisorders.ItisuponthisexperimentallyconfirmedabilitytoantagonisehistaminethattheindicationsforAntistinearebased.IndicationsUrticaria(风疹）;foodallergies;hayfever;vasomotorrhinitis（血管舒缩性鼻炎）;itching（痒的）duetoskindiseases,includingeczema（湿疹）;pruritus（搔痒病）;andserumsickness.2022/12/2615Administrationanddosage（用法和剂量）

Tables

adults;1tablet3-4timedaily.Smallchildren;½tablet2-3timedaily.Thetabletsshouldbetakenduringmealsandswallowedwholewithalittlefluid.

Ampoules1ampoule,givenbyintramuscularorslowintravenousinjection,2-3timesdaily.Forchildrenthedosesshouldbecorrespondinglyreduced.2022/12/2616NoteSinceAntistinemaycausetemporarydrowsiness(睡意）,cautionisindicatedwhenemployingit,forexample,totreatdriversofvehicles.Likeotherantihistamines,Antihistamine,too,maygiverisetoallergicreactions;insuchcases,thepreparationshouldbewithdrawn.Compositionandformsofissue2-(phenyl-benzyl-aminomethyl)–imidazoline(=antazolin2－（苯基－苄基－氨甲基）－咪唑啉);tabletsof100mg.Andampoulesof2ml.containing100mg.2022/12/2617Antistine

antihistamineforthetreatmentofallergicaffectionsPropertiesAntistineeitherattenuates(削弱)orsuppressestheeffectsofhistamine(组胺),whichplaysamjorroleinprovokingallergic(过敏的)disorders.Itisuponthisexperimentallyconfirmedabilitytoantagonise(使反抗)histaminethattheindicationsforAntistinearebased.IndicationsUrticaria;foodallergies;hayfever;vasomotorrhinitis;itchingduetoskindiseases,includingeczema;pruritus;andserumsickness.安替司丁治疗过敏性病症的抗组胺剂性质安替司丁可减弱或抑制组胺作用，组胺在激发过敏性病症中起主要作用。本品的适应症正是根据这种实验证明的抗组胺作用来确定的。适应症荨麻疹、食物过敏、枯草热、血管舒缩性鼻炎；由于皮肤病症引起的搔痒包括湿疹、搔痒病和血清病。2022/12/2618NoteSinceAntistinemaaycausetemporarydrowsiness,cautionisindicatedwhenemployingit,forexample,totreatdriversofvehicles.Likeotherantihistamines,Antihistamine,too,maygiverisetoallergicreactions;insuchcases,thepreparationshouldbewithdrawn.Compositionandformsofissue2-(ph