新教材外研版高中英语必修第二册课件：UNIT-1-Food-for-thought-Section-A

UNIT1Foodforthought

SectionAStartingout&UnderstandingideasUNIT1Foodforthought

Secti词汇一daremodalverb&v.胆敢，敢于◆教材原句ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottry...但是还有一些菜爸爸不敢尝试……◆要点必记(1)dare作情态动词时，没有人称和数的变化，但有过去式dared，后接动词原形，否定式为

darenot/daren’t，多用于否定句和疑问句。(2)dare作实义动词时，有时态、人称和数的变化，后接带to的不定式，否定式要在其前加

donot或don’t。不定式符号to有时可以省略。题组练·领悟方法核心词汇词汇一daremodalverb&v.胆敢，敢◆归纳拓展情态动词dare可用于以下结构：Idaresay...我想/我认为……Howdareyou...你怎么敢……同义句转换(1)IamsoafraidthatIdarenotmove.=IamsoafraidthatI__________________________.(2)Daresheringhimattheoffice?=______________________________himattheoffice?(3)MostpeoplehateHarrybuttheydon’tdaretosayso.=MostpeoplehateHarrybutthey_____________so.(4)ItoldherIdareddoanythingtosaveher.=ItoldherI___________________anythingtosaveher.

daredtodoDoesshedaretoringdaren’tsaydon’tdaretomove◆归纳拓展

daredtodo单句写作(5)Hewantedtoaskher,buthe______________________(不敢).(6)_________________(我认为)youknowaboutitalready.(7)________________________(你竟敢用)mycarwithoutasking!darednot/didn’tdareIdaresayHowdareyouuse单句写作darednot/didn’tdareI词汇二taketo(1)养成……的习惯，开始定期做……(2)喜欢上，对……产生好感◆教材原句Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketoeatingthingslikechickenfeet.即使在今天，他仍然不喜欢吃鸡爪之类的东西。◆要点必记taketodoingsth.养成做某事的习惯，开始定期做某事taketosb./sth.对某人/某物产生好感 词汇二taketo(1)养成……的习惯，开始定期做……◆归纳拓展takeapart拆开，拆卸takeback收回；退回takedown拿下；记下takein吸收；收留；欺骗；理解takeoff脱下；起飞；突然开始成功；休假takeon呈现；雇用；承担takeover接管，接任takeup拿起；占据；开始从事◆归纳拓展单句写作(1)Hehasn’t____________(对……产生好感)hisnewschool.单句语法填空(2)Deehastakento_________(get)upat6andgoingjogging.(3)CharleswasanoddcharacterwhomKellyhadneverreallytaken______.(4)Ladiesandgentlemen,

pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Ourplaneistaking______soon.(5)Don’tbetaken____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.(6)Someinsectstake____thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.(7)Rogertookpainting____forawhile，butsoonlostinterest.

takentogettingtooffinonup单句写作takentogettingtoof词汇三sort(1)n.种，类(2)v.将……分类，整理◆教材原句ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.但是我自己喜欢这种食物。◆要点必记(1)

allsorts/kindsof各种各样的(名词前)ofallsorts各种各样的(名词后)this/thatsortof这/那种的(名词前)ofthis/thatsort这/那种的(名词后)sortof=kindof有几分，有点儿(用于动词或形容词之前作状语，表程度)词汇三sort(1)n.种，类(2)v.将……(2)sort...by...把……按……分类o...把……分成……sortout整理；挑出；解决单句写作(1)_______________(这种)wetweatherisbadforourknees.(2)Films_______________(那种的)havelosttheirappealforme.(3)Iwasfeeling_______________(有点儿累)fromthetriptoNewYork.单句语法填空(4)Ifyoudon’tsort_____thepapersonyourdeskregularly,yourdeskwillbeinamesssoon.(5)Rubbishcaneasilybeseparatedandsorted_____plastics,glassandpaper.

Thissortofofthatsortsortoftiredoutinto(2)sort...by...把……按……分类

Thi词汇四typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的；不出所料的

◆教材原句HealsodoesatypicalSundayroast.他也会做典型的周日烤肉。◆要点必记atypicalexample典型例子atypicalfeature典型的特征betypicalof...是典型的……Itistypicalofsb.todosth.做某事是某人的特点。◆单词积累typicallyadv.典型地；一向如此；通常词汇四typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的；不出单句语法填空(1)Jackislateagain.Itistypicalofhim_________(keep)otherswaiting.(2)Thewomansheactedinthefilmistypical______thewomeninthe1930s.(3)It__________(typical)takesadayortwo，dependingonsize.单句写作(4)她这个人就是爱忘事。___________________________________tokeepoftypicallyItwastypicalofhertoforget.单句语法填空tokeepoftypicallyItwas词汇五hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不要)做某事(常用来提建议)◆教材原句...butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine..……但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烤制食物，因为根据中医的说法，它可能会使我们遭受体内热量的折磨。词汇五hadbetter(not)dosth.最◆要点必记其他常见的提建议的句型：Shallwedosth.?我们做……好吗？Let’sdosth.咱们做……吧。Whynotdosth.?=Whydon’tyou/wedosth.?为什么不做……呢？What/Howaboutdoingsth.?做……怎么样？Wouldyoulikesth.?你想要……吗？Wouldyouliketodosth.?你愿意做……吗？Willyoupleasedosth.?请你做……好吗？◆要点必记单句写作(1)________________(我们最好)stayintheopenwhenanearthquakehappens.(2)You’dbetter________________________(不要搬动家具).(3)［2015·陕西卷］—__________________(咱们去参加)theNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?—Whynot?Iguessitwillbefun.(4)________________________(你愿意……吗)watchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?(5)It’sgoingtorain.___________________(请你……好吗)helpmegetintheclothesontheline?(6)_______________(……怎么样)watchingsomeprogramsaboutentertainment?WehadbetternotmovethefurnitureLet'sgotoWouldyouliketoWillyoupleaseHow/Whatabout单句写作Wehadbetternotmove词汇六sufferv.(1)(身体或精神上)受苦；遭受(痛苦)

(2)遭受(困难)；吃苦头，受损害◆要点必记suffer直接接宾语，表示“受……之苦”；suffer接from再接宾语，表示“因……受苦”，

from表示原因。(1)sufferfrom→abadback背疼abadcold患重感冒illhealth身体不好aheadache/toothache头疼/牙疼(2)suffer→pain/hardship经历痛苦/困难adefeat/aloss/damage/punishment遭受失败/损失/损害/惩罚词汇六sufferv.(1)(身体或精神上)受苦；单句语法填空(1)Shortlyafter___________(suffer)fromanearthquake，thecitytookonanewlook.(2)AlthoughRosemary______________(suffer)fromaseriousillnessforyears,

shelostnoneofherenthusiasmforlife单句写作(3)Peoplewho______________________(患头痛)willfindtheygetrelieffromthismedicine.(4)Manyyoungpeople__________________(承受压力)bothfromhomeandwork.(5)Manycountries___________________(损失惨重)inthefinancialcrisis.sufferinghadsufferedsufferfromheadachesufferfromstresssufferedhugelosses单句语法填空sufferinghadsufferedsuf词汇七accordingto据……所说；按照，根据◆要点必记accordingtothelatestsurvey根据最新调查accordingtotherules按照规则goaccordingtoplan按计划进行◆误区警示accordingto用来引出来自他人或他处的消息，不能与me或myopinion连用。表示“依我看”可用inmyopinion。accordingtome(×)accordingtomyopinion(×)inmyopinion(√)asfarasI’mconcerned(√)accordingtoMike(√)词汇七accordingto据……所说；按照，根据◆要单句写作(1)________________(据……所说)thedoctor,itwilltakehimalongtimetorecoverfromtheinjury.(2)Theyarepaid_______________(根据)howlongtheyhavebeenemployed.(3)Ifeverything____________________________(按计划进行),wewillfinishonschedule.(4)_____________________(在我看来),

thelawshouldbechanged.AccordingtoaccordingtogoesaccordingtoplanInmyopinion/view单句写作Accordingtoaccordingto词汇八comeacross偶然遇见；偶然发现◆教材原句ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood,Icameacrossstinkytofu,

ahorriblegreythingthatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe.但就在我以为自己能吃得下所有中国菜的时候，我遇到了臭豆腐，一种可怕的灰色东西，看起来和闻起来都像烧焦的运动鞋。◆要点必记表示“偶然遇见”的短语还有：runacross,runinto,

meet...bychance词汇八comeacross偶然遇见；偶然发现◆教材原句come短语：comeabout发生，产生(常与how连用)comealong(with)(和……)一起去comeback回来；再度流行comeout出版，发行；(太阳、月亮或星星)出现；(花朵)开放；(消息)为人所知cometo总计为，加起来是comeup走近；出现；被提到comeupwith想出，想到(主意、答案)come短语：单句语法填空(1)Shecame_________anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.(2)It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowitcomes________thatsheistwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.(3)［2014·湖北卷］Isthisyournecklace,Mary?Icame________itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.(4)Severalofthestudentshavecome______withsuggestionsoftheirown.(5)Hisfirstnovelwillcome_____nextmonth.一句多译在去博物馆的路上，我碰巧遇到了我的一位老师。(6)Onmywaytothemuseum,

I_______________________________oneofmyteachers.(7)Onmywaytothemuseum,Imetoneofmyteachers___________.acrossaboutacrossupoutcameacross/ranacross/ranintobychance单句语法填空acrossaboutacrossupout词汇九gatherv.聚集，集合；搜集，采集◆教材原句...butIgatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.……但我还是鼓起全部勇气咬了一口，并惊讶地发现它并没有那么糟糕。◆要点必记gathertogether聚集起来，合拢gatherround/around聚集，集合gatherin收割；收获gatherinformation搜集信息gatherspeed加快速度(=pickupspeed)◆单词积累gatheringn.聚集；聚会词汇九gatherv.聚集，集合；搜集，采集◆教材原句单句语法填空(1)_____________(gather)aroundthefire,

thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.(2)Canyouall________________gather?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.单句写作(3)［2018·北京卷］DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,

familymembersoften_______________

(聚集起来)toshareameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.(4)Onaclear,straightroadyoucan_______________(加快速度).Gatheringround/aroundgathertogethergatherspeed单句语法填空Gatheringround/aroundg词汇十remindsb.ofsb./sth.使某人想起某人/某物◆教材原句Itremindedmeofbluecheese,asimilarlystrongsmellingtypeoffoodyoueitherloveorhate.这让我想起了蓝奶酪，一种你要么喜欢要么讨厌的、味道同样浓烈的食物。◆要点必记remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.that...提醒某人……词汇十remindsb.ofsb./sth.使某人◆归纳拓展与remindsb.ofsth.结构相同的短语还有：warnsb.ofsth.提醒/警告某人某事informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的……病robsb.ofsth.抢某人的某物ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某事accusesb.ofsth.指控某人犯有……罪suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人某事◆归纳拓展单句语法填空(1)Theprogramremindsthereaders____theimportanceofscience.(2)Heremindedme________(lock)upthehousewhenIwentout.(3)___________(remind)nottomisstheflightat15：20,

themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.(4)Pleaseinformus_____anychangeofaddressassoonaspossible.单句写作(5)Whathesaidjustnow__________________(使我想起)thatAmericanprofessor.(6)________________________(提醒我买)somemilktonight.. oftolockRemindedofremindedmeofRemindmetobuy单句语法填空oftolockRemindedofremin词汇十一feelathomewith对……感到舒适自在◆教材原句...butIfeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.……但我对来自两种文化的食物都感到自在。◆要点必记feelathome感到舒适自在，不拘束makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归makeyourselfathome随便，别拘束(招呼客人时说)bethehomeof...=behometo...是……产地/栖息地

词汇十一feelathomewith对……感到舒适单句语法填空

(1)Afterawhilewebegantofeelathome______eachother.(2)Wewilldoourbesttoprovideyouwithgoodservicesandmakeyoufeel______home.单句写作(3)Ibeganto__________________(感到舒适自在)inthenewschoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces.(4)Sitdownand________________________(别拘束).(5)Thevalley__________________(是……的产地)manyprotectedspeciesofplantsincludingbamboo.withatfeelathomemakeyourselfathomeishometo单句语法填空 withatfeelat词汇十二symboln.象征，标志；符号，记号◆教材原句Choosethecorrectsymbolsandcompletethetablewithinformationfromthepassage.选择正确的标志，用文章中的信息完成表格。◆要点必记a/thesymbolof...……的象征a/thesymbolfor...……的符号词汇十二symboln.象征，标志；符号，记号◆教材原◆词语辨析symbol,sign,mark与signal·symbol指作为象征或表达某种深邃意义的特殊事物。·sign指代表某种固定意义的符号或标志，也可指某种情况的迹象或征兆。·mark指在其他事物上留下的印痕或先天固有的标记。·signal指用于传达某些信息的约定俗成的信号。◆词语辨析symbol,sign,mark与s单句语法填空(1)Whitehasalwaysbeenasymbol______purityinWesterncultures.(2)Whatisthechemicalsymbol______copper?辨析填空(symbol/sign/mark/signal)(1)Inourclass，whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook，itwasa______foreveryonetostandup.(2)Headachesmaybea________ofstress.(3)Iputa_______inthemargintoremindmetocheckthefigure.(4)Don’tyouseethe_______“Keepoffthegrass”?(5)Redisa_______ofgoodluckinmanycultures.signalsignmarksignsymboloffor单句语法填空signalsignmarksignsymbol词汇十三opinionn.意见，看法◆要点必记one’sopinionabout/of/on...某人对……的看法inone’sopinion/view在某人看来have/holdanopinion持有某个观点askforone’sopinion询问某人的观点give/expressanopinion提出/表达观点haveahigh/low/good/badopinionof...对……评价高/低/好/差What’syouropinionof...?=Whatdoyouthinkof...?你(们)对……的看法如何？ ◆误区警示accordingtomyopinion(×)sayone’sopinion(×)词汇十三opinionn.意见，看法◆要点必记◆误区警单句语法填空(1)Who,______

youropinion,isthebestsoccerplayerintheworldtoday?(2)Theyhaveaveryhighopinion______Paula’swork.单句写作(3)__________________(在我看来),

Helen__________________________(对……评价太高)

herownappearance.(4)Wewereinvitedto__________________(提出我们的意见)abouthowtheworkshouldbedone.

inofInmyopinionhastoohighanopinionofgiveouropinions单句语法填空inofInmyopinion句式一现在分词短语作原因状语◆教材原句GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,

I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!我在英国长大，父亲是英国人，母亲是中国人。自从我能拿刀叉和筷子以来，我就喜欢上了两国的食物！◆要点必记现在分词短语作原因状语，一般位于句首，相当于一个原因状语从句。 重点句式句式一现在分词短语作原因状语重点句式◆归纳拓展现在分词(短语)作状语：(1)作时间状语(相当于时间状语从句)(2)作原因状语(相当于原因状语从句)(3)作条件状语(相当于条件状语从句)(4)作让步状语(相当于让步状语从句)(5)作结果状语(表示自然而然的结果)(6)作伴随或方式状语◆归纳拓展单句语法填空(1)［2013·北京卷］________(find)thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.(2)________(hear)thatshehadjustbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity,

shejumpedwithjoy.(3)［2016·天津卷］Thecoolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,

________(make)airconditioningunnecessary.(4)________(buy)thiscoat,youcangetthatT-shirtforfree.(5)ThevisitorsstoodontopofMountTai,________(enjoy)therisingsun.(6)__________(know)allthis,

theymademepayforthedamage FindingHearingmakingBuyingenjoyingKnowing单句语法填空FindingHearingmakingBuyi句式二People/Theysaythat...据说……◆教材原句Peoplesaythatoneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison,butIfeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.人们说，甲之熊掌，乙之砒霜，但我对来自两种文化的食物都感到自在。◆要点必记同义句式：Itissaidthat...Sb./Sth.issaidtodosth.(不定式有时态和语态的变化)句式二People/Theysaythat...据说◆归纳拓展“It+be+过去分词+that...”句式中，it是形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语。Itisreportedthat...据报道……Itisannouncedthat...据宣布……Itisconsideredthat...人们认为……Itisagreedthat...人们一致认为……Itisbelievedthat...人们相信……Itishopedthat...人们希望……Itissuggestedthat...有人建议……◆归纳拓展同义句转换(1)PeoplesaythathehasmovedtoChicago.=________________________hehasmovedtoChicago.=He_______________________________toChicago.(2)ItissaidthattheYetiisalarge,

hairyanimalthatwalksontwofeetlikeahumanbeing.=TheYeti_______________alarge,

hairyanimalthatwalksontwofeetlikeahumanbeing.(3)ItissaidthatheisstudyinginAustraliaasanexchangestudent.=Heissaid__________________inAustraliaasanexchangestudentItissaidthatissaidtohavemovedissaidtobetobestudying同义句转换Itissaid单句写作(4)［2015·福建卷］________________(据说)bodylanguageaccountsfor55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.(5)________________(据报道)thefamousphotographerfoundedanewstudio.(6)_________________(有人建议)weshouldholdanexhibitionfortheoldartist.ItissaidthatItisreportedthatItissuggestedthat单句写作ItissaidthatItisrepor句式三“否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义◆教材原句Tome,there’snothingbetterthanacross-culturalafternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongteainafinechinacup!对我来说，没有什么比英式饼干配上一杯放在精致瓷杯里的中国乌龙茶的跨文化下午茶更好的了！◆句式分析there’snothingbetterthan...意为“没有比……更好的了”，否定词nothing与比较级better连用表示最高级含义。◆要点必记构成：否定词+形容词或副词的比较级(+than)常用的否定词：not,

no,

never,

nothing,nobody,

hardly等。意义：没有更……的了，再……不过了句式三“否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义◆教材原句◆归纳拓展比较级形式表示最高级含义的其他结构：比较级+than+anyother+单数名词anyoftheother+复数名词anyoftheothersalltheother+复数名词alltheothersanyone/anythingelse◆归纳拓展anyother+单数名词单句语法填空(1)［2014·湖南卷］Thereisno___________(great)pleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,staringatthenightsky.(2)MrBlackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen_________________(popular).(3)Nobodyis________(good)atthisscientificprojectthanhim.单句写作(4)没有什么比打败高手更畅快的了。___________________________________________someonewho’splayingwell.(5)我以前从未看过比这更好的电影。I__________________________________filmbefore.greatermorepopularbetterThere'snothingbetterthanbeatinghaveneverseenabetter单句语法填空greatermorepopul一句多译他比班上其他任何男生都高。(6)Heistallerthan____________inhisclass.(7)Heistallerthan____________________inhisclass.(8)Heistallerthan________________inhisclassanyotherboyanyoftheotherboysalltheotherboys一句多译anyotherboyanyofth完成“综合练·提升能力”中的题目综合练·提升能力完成“综合练·提升能力”中的题目综合练·提升能力UNIT1Foodforthought

SectionAStartingout&UnderstandingideasUNIT1Foodforthought

Secti词汇一daremodalverb&v.胆敢，敢于◆教材原句ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottry...但是还有一些菜爸爸不敢尝试……◆要点必记(1)dare作情态动词时，没有人称和数的变化，但有过去式dared，后接动词原形，否定式为

darenot/daren’t，多用于否定句和疑问句。(2)dare作实义动词时，有时态、人称和数的变化，后接带to的不定式，否定式要在其前加

donot或don’t。不定式符号to有时可以省略。题组练·领悟方法核心词汇词汇一daremodalverb&v.胆敢，敢◆归纳拓展情态动词dare可用于以下结构：Idaresay...我想/我认为……Howdareyou...你怎么敢……同义句转换(1)IamsoafraidthatIdarenotmove.=IamsoafraidthatI__________________________.(2)Daresheringhimattheoffice?=______________________________himattheoffice?(3)MostpeoplehateHarrybuttheydon’tdaretosayso.=MostpeoplehateHarrybutthey_____________so.(4)ItoldherIdareddoanythingtosaveher.=ItoldherI___________________anythingtosaveher.

daredtodoDoesshedaretoringdaren’tsaydon’tdaretomove◆归纳拓展

daredtodo单句写作(5)Hewantedtoaskher,buthe______________________(不敢).(6)_________________(我认为)youknowaboutitalready.(7)________________________(你竟敢用)mycarwithoutasking!darednot/didn’tdareIdaresayHowdareyouuse单句写作darednot/didn’tdareI词汇二taketo(1)养成……的习惯，开始定期做……(2)喜欢上，对……产生好感◆教材原句Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketoeatingthingslikechickenfeet.即使在今天，他仍然不喜欢吃鸡爪之类的东西。◆要点必记taketodoingsth.养成做某事的习惯，开始定期做某事taketosb./sth.对某人/某物产生好感 词汇二taketo(1)养成……的习惯，开始定期做……◆归纳拓展takeapart拆开，拆卸takeback收回；退回takedown拿下；记下takein吸收；收留；欺骗；理解takeoff脱下；起飞；突然开始成功；休假takeon呈现；雇用；承担takeover接管，接任takeup拿起；占据；开始从事◆归纳拓展单句写作(1)Hehasn’t____________(对……产生好感)hisnewschool.单句语法填空(2)Deehastakento_________(get)upat6andgoingjogging.(3)CharleswasanoddcharacterwhomKellyhadneverreallytaken______.(4)Ladiesandgentlemen,

pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Ourplaneistaking______soon.(5)Don’tbetaken____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.(6)Someinsectstake____thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.(7)Rogertookpainting____forawhile，butsoonlostinterest.

takentogettingtooffinonup单句写作takentogettingtoof词汇三sort(1)n.种，类(2)v.将……分类，整理◆教材原句ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.但是我自己喜欢这种食物。◆要点必记(1)

allsorts/kindsof各种各样的(名词前)ofallsorts各种各样的(名词后)this/thatsortof这/那种的(名词前)ofthis/thatsort这/那种的(名词后)sortof=kindof有几分，有点儿(用于动词或形容词之前作状语，表程度)词汇三sort(1)n.种，类(2)v.将……(2)sort...by...把……按……分类o...把……分成……sortout整理；挑出；解决单句写作(1)_______________(这种)wetweatherisbadforourknees.(2)Films_______________(那种的)havelosttheirappealforme.(3)Iwasfeeling_______________(有点儿累)fromthetriptoNewYork.单句语法填空(4)Ifyoudon’tsort_____thepapersonyourdeskregularly,yourdeskwillbeinamesssoon.(5)Rubbishcaneasilybeseparatedandsorted_____plastics,glassandpaper.

Thissortofofthatsortsortoftiredoutinto(2)sort...by...把……按……分类

Thi词汇四typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的；不出所料的

◆教材原句HealsodoesatypicalSundayroast.他也会做典型的周日烤肉。◆要点必记atypicalexample典型例子atypicalfeature典型的特征betypicalof...是典型的……Itistypicalofsb.todosth.做某事是某人的特点。◆单词积累typicallyadv.典型地；一向如此；通常词汇四typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的；不出单句语法填空(1)Jackislateagain.Itistypicalofhim_________(keep)otherswaiting.(2)Thewomansheactedinthefilmistypical______thewomeninthe1930s.(3)It__________(typical)takesadayortwo，dependingonsize.单句写作(4)她这个人就是爱忘事。___________________________________tokeepoftypicallyItwastypicalofhertoforget.单句语法填空tokeepoftypicallyItwas词汇五hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不要)做某事(常用来提建议)◆教材原句...butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine..……但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烤制食物，因为根据中医的说法，它可能会使我们遭受体内热量的折磨。词汇五hadbetter(not)dosth.最◆要点必记其他常见的提建议的句型：Shallwedosth.?我们做……好吗？Let’sdosth.咱们做……吧。Whynotdosth.?=Whydon’tyou/wedosth.?为什么不做……呢？What/Howaboutdoingsth.?做……怎么样？Wouldyoulikesth.?你想要……吗？Wouldyouliketodosth.?你愿意做……吗？Willyoupleasedosth.?请你做……好吗？◆要点必记单句写作(1)________________(我们最好)stayintheopenwhenanearthquakehappens.(2)You’dbetter________________________(不要搬动家具).(3)［2015·陕西卷］—__________________(咱们去参加)theNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?—Whynot?Iguessitwillbefun.(4)________________________(你愿意……吗)watchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?(5)It’sgoingtorain.___________________(请你……好吗)helpmegetintheclothesontheline?(6)_______________(……怎么样)watchingsomeprogramsaboutentertainment?WehadbetternotmovethefurnitureLet'sgotoWouldyouliketoWillyoupleaseHow/Whatabout单句写作Wehadbetternotmove词汇六sufferv.(1)(身体或精神上)受苦；遭受(痛苦)

(2)遭受(困难)；吃苦头，受损害◆要点必记suffer直接接宾语，表示“受……之苦”；suffer接from再接宾语，表示“因……受苦”，

from表示原因。(1)sufferfrom→abadback背疼abadcold患重感冒illhealth身体不好aheadache/toothache头疼/牙疼(2)suffer→pain/hardship经历痛苦/困难adefeat/aloss/damage/punishment遭受失败/损失/损害/惩罚词汇六sufferv.(1)(身体或精神上)受苦；单句语法填空(1)Shortlyafter___________(suffer)fromanearthquake，thecitytookonanewlook.(2)AlthoughRosemary______________(suffer)fromaseriousillnessforyears,

shelostnoneofherenthusiasmforlife单句写作(3)Peoplewho______________________(患头痛)willfindtheygetrelieffromthismedicine.(4)Manyyoungpeople__________________(承受压力)bothfromhomeandwork.(5)Manycountries___________________(损失惨重)inthefinancialcrisis.sufferinghadsufferedsufferfromheadachesufferfromstresssufferedhugelosses单句语法填空sufferinghadsufferedsuf词汇七accordingto据……所说；按照，根据◆要点必记accordingtothelatestsurvey根据最新调查accordingtotherules按照规则goaccordingtoplan按计划进行◆误区警示accordingto用来引出来自他人或他处的消息，不能与me或myopinion连用。表示“依我看”可用inmyopinion。accordingtome(×)accordingtomyopinion(×)inmyopinion(√)asfarasI’mconcerned(√)accordingtoMike(√)词汇七accordingto据……所说；按照，根据◆要单句写作(1)________________(据……所说)thedoctor,itwilltakehimalongtimetorecoverfromtheinjury.(2)Theyarepaid_______________(根据)howlongtheyhavebeenemployed.(3)Ifeverything____________________________(按计划进行),wewillfinishonschedule.(4)_____________________(在我看来),

thelawshouldbechanged.AccordingtoaccordingtogoesaccordingtoplanInmyopinion/view单句写作Accordingtoaccordingto词汇八comeacross偶然遇见；偶然发现◆教材原句ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood,Icameacrossstinkytofu,

ahorriblegreythingthatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe.但就在我以为自己能吃得下所有中国菜的时候，我遇到了臭豆腐，一种可怕的灰色东西，看起来和闻起来都像烧焦的运动鞋。◆要点必记表示“偶然遇见”的短语还有：runacross,runinto,

meet...bychance词汇八comeacross偶然遇见；偶然发现◆教材原句come短语：comeabout发生，产生(常与how连用)comealong(with)(和……)一起去comeback回来；再度流行comeout出版，发行；(太阳、月亮或星星)出现；(花朵)开放；(消息)为人所知cometo总计为，加起来是comeup走近；出现；被提到comeupwith想出，想到(主意、答案)come短语：单句语法填空(1)Shecame_________anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.(2)It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowitcomes________thatsheistwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.(3)［2014·湖北卷］Isthisyournecklace,Mary?Icame________itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.(4)Severalofthestudentshavecome______withsuggestionsoftheirown.(5)Hisfirstnovelwillcome_____nextmonth.一句多译在去博物馆的路上，我碰巧遇到了我的一位老师。(6)Onmywaytothemuseum,

I_______________________________oneofmyteachers.(7)Onmywaytothemuseum,Imetoneofmyteachers___________.acrossaboutacrossupoutcameacross/ranacross/ranintobychance单句语法填空acrossaboutacrossupout词汇九gatherv.聚集，集合；搜集，采集◆教材原句...butIgatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.……但我还是鼓起全部勇气咬了一口，并惊讶地发现它并没有那么糟糕。◆要点必记gathertogether聚集起来，合拢gatherround/around聚集，集合gatherin收割；收获gatherinformation搜集信息gatherspeed加快速度(=pickupspeed)◆单词积累gatheringn.聚集；聚会词汇九gatherv.聚集，集合；搜集，采集◆教材原句单句语法填空(1)_____________(gather)aroundthefire,

thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.(2)Canyouall________________gather?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.单句写作(3)［2018·北京卷］DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,

familymembersoften_______________

(聚集起来)toshareameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.(4)Onaclear,straightroadyoucan_______________(加快速度).Gatheringround/aroundgathertogethergatherspeed单句语法填空Gatheringround/aroundg词汇十remindsb.ofsb./sth.使某人想起某人/某物◆教材原句Itremindedmeofbluecheese,asimilarlystrongsmellingtypeoffoodyoueitherloveorhate.这让我想起了蓝奶酪，一种你要么喜欢要么讨厌的、味道同样浓烈的食物。◆要点必记remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.that...提醒某人……词汇十rem