精品词汇九答案

VocabularyTest941.Ifyouwantthispainkiller,you'llhavetoaskthedoctorfora .A)transactionB)permitC)settlementD)prescription答案为：D句意：如果你想要这种止痛药的话，你必须问医生要处方。transactionn.交易，业务 aprofitabletransaction有利可图的业务 v.transactpermitn.许可证atemporaryresidencepermit临时居住证v.permitsettlement解决，决定thesettlementoftheissue问题的解决cometoapeacesettlementwith...与…达成一项和解 v.settleprescription处方，药方writeoutaprescription开处方v.prescribedescribe与之变化同形，其名词为description42.The fromchildhoodtoadulthoodisalwayscriticaltimeforeverybody.A)conversion B)transition C)turnover D)transformation答案为：B句意：从童年到成年的过渡对每个人来说都是一个关键的时期。conversionn.转变，变换theconversionofchemicalenergyintoelectricity 化学能至U 电能的转换HerconversionfromtheProtestanttotheCatholicfaithsurprisedmanypeople.她从清教徒变成天主教徒，这让很多人吃惊。v.conversetransitionn.过渡，转折aperiodoftransition过渡时期adj.transitionalturnovern.营业额，成交量，人员周转anannualturnoverof$6millio年六百万的成交量 Lowpayaccountsforthehighturnoverofstaff.底薪是人员周转快的原因。 「transformationn.改革，变换(通常指根本性改变)thesocialandpoliticaltransformationofacountry一个国家社会和政治的改革Therewasanoticeabletransformationofhisappearance.他的容貌有显著的改变。v.transform43.ltishardtotellwhetherwearegoingtohaveaboomintheeconomyora .A)concession BRecession C)submission D)transmission答案为：B句意：很难说我们将经色的是经济繁荣还是经济衰退。concessionn.让步，妥协makeaconcessionto对…让步v.concede(to)联想i己i乙：persuade---persuasiondecide---decisiondivide---divisionrecede---recessioncollide---collisionrecessionn.(经济的)衰退，后退；交还atraderecession贸易不景气 v.recedesubmissionn.屈月艮；呈送，提交Theprisonerswereeventuallystarvedintosubmission.囚犯最终饿得降服了。 V.submit联想记忆：emit---emissionpermit---permission transmit---transmissionadmit---admissiontransmissionn.播送，传送(指信号)transmissionofknowledge知识的传授Hisuseofcolor,lightandformquicklydepartedfromtheconventionalstyleofhis ashedevelopedhisowntechnique.A)descendants B)predecessors C)successorsD)ancestors答案为：B何意：随着自己的技术H臻完善，他在色彩、关和形状上的应用很快脱离了前辈们的传统风格。descendantn.后裔，后代 thedescendantofthemiddleclass中产阶级的后代v.descendpredecessorn.前任，前辈Mypredecessorlefttostarthisowncompany.我的前任离职自办公司去了。Vt.precedesuccessorn.接班人，继承人ancestorn.祖先，祖宗MyancestorcamefromSpain.我的祖先来自西班牙Failureinarequiredsubjectmayresultinthe ofadiploma.A)refusal B)betrayal C)denial D)burial答案为：c句意：必修课不及格毋能导致校方拒绝授予文凭。refusaln扌巨绝(接受)therefusalofaninvitation扌巨绝邀请v.refusebetrayaln.背叛，出卖v.betraydenialn.否认，拒绝给予 thedenialofbasichumanfreedom剥夺基本自由权 v.denyburialn.掩埋，埋葬v.buryTohelpstudentsunderstandhowwesee,teachersoftendrawan betweenaneyeandacamera.A)image B)analogy C)imitation D)axis答案为：B「句意：为了帮助学会理解我们是如何看到东西的，老师经常拿眼镜和照相机做类比。 imagen.形象theimageofacity 一个城市的象analogyn.比拟，类比drawananalogybetweenhumanandanimalbehavior拿人禾口 动物的行为进行比较 「imitationn.模仿，仿照bewareofimitation谨防假冒v.imitateaxisn.轴，轴线A1994WorldBankreportconcludedthatgirls inschoolwasprobablythesinglemosteffectiveanti-povertypolicyinthedevelopingworldtoday.A)assigning B)admitting C)involving D)enrolling答案为：D句意:1994年的世界银行得出结论：招收女性入学可能是当今发展中国家对抗贫穷的唯一 最有效的政策。assignv.布置，分配，指派 assignhomework布置作业Hewasassignedanimportantmission.他分配至！ J—项重要任务。 n.assignmentadmitv.承认，供认； 准许…进入otheparty招某人入党n.admissioninvolvev.涉及，卷入，参与n.involvementenrollv.登记，记录；招收；使入伍enrollnewstudents招收新学生n.enrollmentTheauthorofthereportiswell withtheproblemsinthehospitalbecausehehasbeenworkingthereformanyyears.A)acquainted B)informed C)accustomedD)known答案为：A為意：这份报告的作者很熟悉医院里的这些问题，因为他已在那儿工作了好多年。 beacquaintedwith了解，熟悉Iamacquaintedwithhim,butonlyaprofessionalbasis.我和他相识，不过只在专业上有来往。informv.告知，通知beaccustomedto习惯于…；适应Hequicklybecameaccustomedtothelocalfood. 他很快适应了当地的食物。Whenthefarmersvisitedthecityforthefirsttime,theywere byitscomplicatedtrafficsystem.A)evoked B)bewildered C)diverted D)undermined答案为：B句意：第一次进城时，这些农民被城市里复杂的交通系统弄糊涂了。evokev.唤起，弓I起，使人想起Hisspeechevokedgreatanger.他的讲话引起了极大愤慨。bewilderv.使迷惑，难住Iamtotallybewilderedbythecluestothiscrosswordpuzzle.这个纵横字谜游戏的提示完全把我弄糊涂了。divertv.使转向，使改道；转移…的注意力 divertthefundstootherpurpose把资金拨充其他用途。underminev.暗中破坏；逐渐损坏 Streamsunderminetherocks.流水冲蚀岩石。5O.IfJapan itsrelationwiththatcountryitwillhavetofindanothersupplierofrawmaterials.A)precludes B)terminates C)partitions D)expires答案为：B句意：如果日本中止与那个国家的关系，它将不得不寻找另外的原材料供应者。 precludev.排除，预防，杜绝precludealldoubts排除一切疑虑terminatev.停止，使终止terminateacontract终止合同partitionv.分害!I，瓜分Theislandhasbeenpartitionedsince1845.这座岛自1845年以来就被瓜分了。expirev.至U期，期了前Thetradeagreementbetweenthetwocountrieswillexpirenextyear.两国的贸易协定将在明年到期。51.Theywere intheirscientificresearch,notknowingwhathappenedjustoutsidetheirlab.A)submerged B)drowned C)immersed D)dipped答案为：c句意：他么沉浸在科学研究中，连试验室外发生了什么也不知道。beimmersedin表示“使沉浸于，使专心于”submerge浸没，淹没，使浸入Thefloodsubmergedthetown.洪水淹没了市镇。drownv.淹没，淹死dipv.浸，蘸dipone'sbreadinthesoup把面包浸在汤里Youshould tooneormoreweeklymagazinessuchastimeorNewsweek.A)ascribe B)order C)reclaim D)subscribe答案为：D句意：你应该订阅一到两份周刊，比如说《时代》或《新闻周刊》。ascribe(to)把…归因于，把…归属于 Heascribeshissuccesstoluck.他把他的成归因于运气。联想记忆：Contribute(to);attribute(to)reclaimv.要回，收回Noonecametoreclaimthelostwatch.subscribe(to)订阅Ihavebeensubscribingtothatmagazineforfouryears.我们订阅那杂志已四年了。 N.subscriptionTheautomaticdoorsinsupermarkets theentryandexitofcustomerswithshoppingcarts.A)fumish B)induce C)facilitate D)allocate答案为：c句意：超市里的自动门使得推着购物车的顾客容易进出。furnishv.添置家具 Theroomwasfurnishedwithantiques.房间里摆着古董。inducev.劝，弓【诱，弓I起odoingfacilitatev.使便利，使变得容易 Computerfacilitatesobtaininginformation.allocatev.分配，分派，把…拨给 Theyallocatedhimasmallroom.他们分给他一个小房间。

Eachworkdaytheworkersfollowedthesameschedulesandrarely fromthisroutine.A)deviatedB)disconnectedC)detachedD)distorted答案为：A句意:每个工作日，壬人们彎循着同样的日程表，很少偏离。deviate(from)v.背离，偏离TheplanedeviatedfromitsNormalflightpath.飞机偏离了正常的飞行路线。「disconnectvt.使某物(与某物)分离；切断，分开disconnectonethingfromanotherdetach(from)v.拆卸，使分开detachagearfromamachine从机器上拆下齿轮distortv.歪曲，曲解stopdistortingwhatFvesaid.别曲解我说的话。Thelittlegirlwasbythedeathofherdogsinceheraffectionforthepethadbeenrealanddeep.A)grievedB)suppressedC)oppressedD)sustained答案为：A吊意：小女孩对她的狗的死很悲痛，因为她深切地喜欢着这个宠物。grievev.使悲痛，使伤心Hisbehaviorgrievedhisparents.他的行为使他父母伤心。suppressv.压制，镇压；抑制(感情)suppressyouranger,suppressacough忍住咳嗽oppressv.压迫，压制；使烦闷asystemwhichoppressedworkingpeople压迫劳动人民的制度sustainv.支撑，维持，保持Theydorfthaveenoughfoodtosustainlife.他们没有足够维持生命的食物。 Sustainafriendlyrelationship 保持友好关系adj.sustainable可持续的 Avisitortoamuseumtodaywouldnotice changesinthewaymuseumsareoperated.A)cognitive B)rigorous C)conspicuous D)exclusive答案为：c句意：现在来博物馆的参观者将会注意到博物馆运作方式上的显著变化。cognitive认矢口的cognitivepsychology认矢口心理学rigorous严厉的，严格的，亥 !J板苗 辨析：vigorous精力充沛的，有活力的conspicuous显著的，明显的Hewasconspicuousforhisbravery.他因勇敢引人注目。exclusive奢华的，独有的，排他的anexclusivereport独家报道anexclusivegirls5school奢华女校 Mostpeopletendtothinktheyaresoefficientattheirjobthattheyare A)inaccessible B)irreversibleC)immovableD)irreplaceable答案为：D句意：大部分人很容易认为自己在工作上的能力很强，inaccessible达不到的，难得到的，难接近的ieversible句意：大部分人很容易认为自己在工作上的能力很强，inaccessible达不到的，难得到的，难接近的ieversible不可逆转的，不能倒置的imovable的，不动静止的ireplaceable不可替代的incompatible不相容knowswhytheyevergotmarried.They,retotallyBeingimpatientis withbeingA)intrinsic B)ingenious答案为：c J句意：缺乏耐心和成为一名好老师是不相容的。thtejnantrins本质的ue固有的，内在的，igenious辨析灵巧的，善于真发明的副其实妙的的ingeniousmindgenuineleatheGeniusn.天才,天资词根cceserse词不可移动根:move词根：的，不兼容的Godreplaceincompatible.agoodteacher.D)inheC)incompatrent内在价值an机灵的脑r袋真皮是不可替代的。词根：iherent内在的，生来的，固有的theinherentlawsofthings事物的内部规律Foraparticularreasonhewantedtheinformationtobetreatedas A)assuredB)reservedC)intimateD)confidential答案为：D句意：为了某个特别原因，他希望这个信息被保密。asure(sb.)of/that保证assured,确信的，放心的rservedadj.保留的，预留的，矜持的 areservedseat预定的座位itimateadj.亲密的cnfidential机密的confidentialinformation机密情报Fortune-tellersaregoodatmarking statementssuchas"Yoursorrowswillchange,"A)philosophicalB)ambiguousC)literalD)invalid答案为：B句意：算命的人很擅长说些模棱两可的话，比如说“你的不幸将会改变”lteral文字上的，字面的athetermsofthecontract.pilosophical哲学的，富于理性的lteral文字上的，字面的athetermsofthecontract.literalinterpretationofapassage对一段文章的字面解释ivalid无效的opp.validThetenantmustbepreparedtodecoratethehouseA)inthevicinityofB)inquestofC)inaccordancewithD)incollaborationwith答案为：c句意：房客必须得按照合同条款装修房屋。ithevicinityof在附近， 在 下，在…左右Heisinthevicinityoffifty.他五十岁上下。inquestof寻找，探索inquestoftruth寻求真理inaccordancewith与...一致；木艮据，依据Wordsmustbeinaccordancewithaction,incollaborationwith与…合作Theyconductedthesurveyincollaborationwiththeuniversity.Thewinnersofthefootballchampionshipranoffthefieldcarryingthesilvercup A)turbulently B)tremendously C)triumphantly D)tentatively答案为：c句意：足球冠军的获得者们得意洋洋地拿着银杯跑离场地。turbulently骚动地，骚乱地；汹涌地aturbulentchildhood动荡的童年时代tremendously可怕地，极大地Hedrovethecaratatremendousspeed,triumphantly成功地，狂欢地tentatively试验地，暂时地，犹豫地atentativeplan 试验性计划63. Hesaidthattheyhadschemeforlackofsupp63. Hesaidthattheyhadschemeforlackofsupport.A)gravelyB)regrettably C)forciblybeenobligedtogiveuptheD)graciouslygravely严重地，严肃地，庄答案为：B句意：他说他阴文缺乏支持而不得不遗憾地放弃了那项计划重地adj.graveregrettably令人遗憾地，可惜地v.regretforcibly 强迫性地 v.forcegraciously 优雅地，雅致地 n.graceThelawondrinkinganddrivingis stated.A)extravagantly B)empirically C)exceptionally D)explicitly答案为：D句意：关于饮酒和驾驶地法律表达得很清楚。extravagant奢侈的，铺张浪费的empirical经验主义的，根据经验的exceptional例外的，罕见特殊的underexceptionalcircumstances在特殊情况下explicit明确的，清楚的opp.implicitThereclaimstodamageshavenotbeenconvincingly .A)refutedB)overwhelmedC)depressedD)intimidated答案为：A句意：他们要求赔偿的主张还没有被令人信服地驳回过。refute反驳，驳斥overwhelm压倒，制服；打翻depress降低，压低；使沮丧 depresswages降低工资Hewasdepressedbyhisfailureinimidate恐吓，威胁 odoingsth.Pleasedon't toomuchonthepainfulmemories.Everythingwillbeallright.A)hesitate B)linger C)retain D)dwell答案为：DJ句意：请不要太多地沉溺于这些痛苦的回忆。一切都会好的。dwellon/upon老是想着，详述thereisnothingyoucandoaboutit,sostopdwellingonit.这事儿你无能为力，别老是去想它了。hesitate犹豫不决Ifyouhaveanyproblem,don'thesitatetotellme.linger逗留，徘徊Winterlingered.冬天迟迟不去。retain保留，保持Thejobsofwildlifetechniciansandbiologistsseemed tohim,butonedayhediscoveredtheirdifference.A)identical B)vertical C)parallel D)specific答案为：A為意：野生动物技师合生物学家的工作对他来说是一样的，但有一天他发现了它们之间的差别。identical相同的，同样的vertical垂直的，直立的averticalcliff陡直的山肖壁parallel平行的，类似的Thehighwayrunsparalleltotheriver.这条公路和河流平行。specific明确的，具体的Marybecame homesickandcriticaloftheUnitedStates,soshefledfromherhomeinwestBloomfieldtoherhometowninAustria.A)completely B)sin