八年级下英语期末复习提纲

八年级下短语总结Module1有一点酸…完成了尝一下在中部爱吃甜食收到某人的来信等不及做某事戴眼镜互相就像舞曲也为…感到骄傲(2)擅长于努力工作，学习首先用正确的方式对…感到激动对…感到害怕他长什么样子？他是什么性格？尽某人最大的努力做…忙着做某事你认为…怎么样（3）Module2参加比赛演讲比赛邀请某人做某事帮助某人做某事帮助某人某事一等奖考虑（2）需要做某事别担心编造，化妆，弥补一个八岁的男孩与…不同到目前为止要求某人做某事全世界倒数赢得奖项打败某人去了…(没回来)去过…(回来了)待了…(for/since/howlong)做某事玩的开心，愉快（3）Module3忙着做某事没问题最新消息离…远目的是，为了（3）获得关于…的消息上网搜索围绕…在宇宙中不再…其他的七个行星（3）拍照与某人联系停下来去做…停下来不做…那真是个遗憾把…和…相混合实现，成真Module4发烧/感冒/牙疼/胃疼量某人的体温快餐做运动太多（不可数名词）太多（可数名词）太．．．对．．．有害（3）吃药带着某人去散步决定做某事做出决定做某事参加（活动）身体状态良好自从那时起去跑步感觉很糟糕浑身太…而不能如此…以至于（2）…怎么了（2）看医生失去信心积极参加日常生活感觉健康（2）Module5到了做…的时间了飞过天空打坏人一直做某事让某人一直做某事同意某人就某事达成一致情不自禁做某事给某人一个教训赢得某人的心(2)卡通英雄嘲笑制造混乱一团混乱期待盼望做某事（3）期待某人做某事（2）受…的欢迎，喜欢自从超过在二十世纪80年代它的九十岁生日他自己的私人世界对…感到满意（2）还有，并且（2）问题的答案过着…的生活导致，引起…一个人，自己介意做某事Module6占据，占用有一点混乱制造混乱看一看使你成长为一个人例如照顾(2)一些…另一些...发展你的兴趣爱好10、除了…还有…11、鼓励某人做某事12、出版，出来，开花13、结果14、作为…的结果15、给他带来愉快和成功16、对…感兴趣17、空闲时间18、comeupwith19、withpleasure20、it’smypleasure21、打扫，清洁22、做笔记Module7为…做准备列清单把…准备好对…狂热的喜欢在…末尾轻薄的裤子一副墨镜总重量减肥10、顺便说一下11、给某人写信12、给某人提供某物(4)13、英语课程14、同时15、依赖，取决于16、个人选择17、设置考试18、取得进步19、日常生活20、与某人形成亲密的友谊关系21、与某人保持联系(2)22、比起…更喜欢…23、宁愿…也不愿…24、比起做…更喜欢做…25、至少26、填写表格27、主动要求做某事28、…里装满了…(2)Module8我们到了如此…以至于…(2)听见某人做某事(2)因…而著名作为…而著名指出指着(2)在…顶端去游泳允许做某事允许某人做某事某人被允许做某事北京的景色最好做…加油承诺保证做某事平方千米看起来像在小湖边叫醒某人四处移动制造噪音很遗憾…走下小路从植物上拽下一片叶子第二大淡水湖在某事上浪费某物…Module9和某人有麻烦和…分开保持联系首先，起初向某人提起某事拒绝做某事发现，查明后悔做过某事对某人有耐心向…介绍…鼓励某人做某事没问题害怕做某事(2)担心…安静的一座隐藏的宝藏一天天朋友圈坚持做某事朝某人微笑在过去Module10带某人四处转转(2)这边走在直播避免做某事在背景采访某人向下看着某人似乎…不是…而是…在…岁的时候兼职工作做关于…的调查从…向外看故意的亲自一般现在时考点1:现在的情况或状态—CanIhelpyou?—Iboughtthiswatchhereyesterday,butit______work.A.won’tB.didn’tC.doesn’tD.wouldn’t考点2：经常性、习惯性的动作①Johnlikesplayingsoccerverymuchandhe_______aboutonehourplayingiteveryday.A.spent.B.willspendC.hasspentD.spends②Mysisterisanurse.She_______earlyeverymorning.

A.getupB.isgettingupC.gotupD.getsup③MikeisfromAmerica.He________English.

A.spokeB.willspeakC.speaksD.hadspoken④—DoyouknowifCindywilldrivetoItalythisweekend?—Cindy?Never!Shedriving．A．hashatedB．hatedC．willhateD．hates⑤—Whatdoesyoursisterlikedoinginhersparetime？—ShewatchingTV.A.likesB.likedC.haslikedD.hadliked考点3：宾语从句中，常用一般现在时表示客观事实①Theteachertoldusthattheeartharoundthesun.(四川眉山2011)A.wentB.goesC.willgoD.wouldgo②Hesaidthatlight______muchfasterthansound.（枣庄2011）A.hastraveledB.wentC.travelsD.traveled考点4:主将从现(1)时间状语从句:①Bettywillringmeupwhenshe______inBeijing.A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivedD.willarrive②Tomwillcallmeassoonashe______home.A.getsB.hasgotC.gotD.willget(2)条件状语从句：①I'11gooutforawalkaftersupperifit____rain.A.didn'tB.won'tC.isn'tD.doesn't②---Tomwantstoknowifyouwillhaveapicnictomorrow.---Yes.Butifit_____,wewillplaychessinstead.A.willrainB.rainedC.israiningD.rains③Ifit________thisSaturday,we_______forapicnic.A.won’train;shallgoB.doesn’train;willgoC.isn’train;goD.doesn’train;go④Amoment,please.I’mcheckingifMr.Smith______freetomorrow.A.isB.beingC.tobeD.willbe⑤IbetMrs.BlackwillcometohelpuswiththecelebrationifShe_____toobusytomorrow

A.isB.willbeC.won’tbeD.isn’t⑥Wewillgocampingifit______tomorrow.

A.won’trainB.didn’trainC.doesn’trainD.isn’training⑦We’llgoforapicnicifit_______thisweekend.A.willrainB.rainsC.doesn’trainD.won’train⑧Ifyou______carefully,you_______thereportwell.A.willlisten;willbeunderstoodB.willlisten;understandC.listen;willunderstandD.listen;understand考点5：主情从现Ifyou__yourhomework,youcangoouttoplayfootball.(德阳2011)A.finish B.willfinish C.arefinishing考点6：主祈从现①—Alice,pleasetellErictocallmewhenhe_____back.—Noproblem.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.willcome②BesuretoletTomknowthenoticeassoonashe______.A.willarriveB.wasarrivingC.arrivesD.arrived现在进行时考点1:说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态第一种情况：询问某人，但他/她正忙于某事1.—WhereisGrace?—She_____intheyard.A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.wasreading2.—WhereisPeter?—Hevolleyballwithhisfriendsintheschoolgym.A.playsB.playedC.isplaying3.—Where’sLiHua?—Look!He_______tennisontheplayground.A.playsB.playedC.wasplayingD.isplaying4.—It’stimefordinner.Whereisyourfather,Emma?—He______hisbikeintheyard.A.cleanB.cleanedC.iscleaningD.willclean5.—MayIspeaktoMr.Morgan?—Sorry.He_____onthefarm.A.worksB.workedC.isworkingD.hasworked6.—whatareyoudoing,Simon?—Ihavefinishedmyhomework,andnowI_____thecomputergames.A.playedB.wasplayingC.amplayingD.play7.—What’syourfatherdoingnow?—He______theroomA.cleanedB.cleansC.hascleanedD.iscleaning第二种情况：此刻的状态1.It_____hardoutside.Youhavetostayathome.A.rainB.israiningC.rained2.It______outside.You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.A.rainsB.israiningC.rainedD.hasrained3.TodayisFather’sDay.Mymother_____aspecialdinnerformygrandpanow.A.prepareB.preparedC.ispreparingD.willprepare第三种情况：由于正在做某事，希望别人不要打扰1.—Alice,wouldyoumindnotplayingtheguitar?I___onthephone.—Oh,sorry,mom.A.talkedB.talkC.havetalkedD.amtalking2.—Alice,turndowntheTV,please.I_______onthephone.—Oh,sorry.A.havetalkedB.talkedC.amtalkingD.talk3.Mr.Green______tothemanagernow.You’dbettercallhimlater.A.talkB.talkedC.istalkingD.wastalking4.—Shallwegooutforawalk?—Sorry,Ican’t.I_______myhomework.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.wasdoing5.—Jack?Jack?Canyoucome?—Imyhomework.A.doB.willdoC.amdoingD.wasdoing6.Myfriend______me.Ihavetoleavenow.A.waitsforB.waitedforC.iswaitingforD.waswaitingfor第四种情况：数量正在增长1.Thepopulationoftheworld______still_____now.A.will;growB.have;grownC.is;growingD.is;grown2.Thezookeeperisworriedbecausethenumberofvisitorssmallerandsmaller.A.becomeB.becameC.isbecomingD.havebecome考点2:非延续性动词用于进行时，表示“即将”1.—Howlong____inChengdu?—Forjusttheweekendtocome.I’llbebacknextMondaymorning.A.areyoustayingB.didyoustayC.haveyoustayed2.—Jackisbusypackingluggage.（行李）—Yes.He____forAmericaonvacation.A.leavesB.leftC.isleavingD.hasbeenaway3.—I_______theGreatWallnextweek.—Haveagoodtrip!A.visitB.visitedC.amvisitingD.havevisited一般将来时考点1：Will①将要；②意愿。①I’msorryIleftthebookathome.I______itheretomorrow,Ipromise.A.bringB.willbringC.broughtD.havebrought②Ithinkthestudents_________athomeoncomputersin2020.A.studiedB.willstudyC.studyD.studies③—Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmother_____ourschoolsportsmeetingtomorrow？—Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshe_____free.A.willtakepartin;willbeB.takespartin;isC.willtakepartin;isD.takespartin;willbe④Thistermover.Thesummervacationiscomingintwoweeks.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe考点2：将来的某种趋势（根据语境来分析）—Davidpromisedtocomeroundtohavesupperwithustoday.—Buthe____.I’vebeenaloneforhalfanhour.A.won’tB.hadn’tC.hasn’tD.doesn’t考点3:计划/打算做某事begoingto…①Attention,please.ThereafootballgamebetweenChinaandKoreathisevening.A.isgoingtobeB.hasbeenC.hasD.willhave②There______abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethisafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtohave③ThereanEnglishpartyinourschooltomorrowevening.A.haveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.willbe④There_________aconcertonQixingSquarenextMondayevening.A.isB.isgoingtoC.isgoingtobeD.willhave⑤—How’stheweathertomorrow,Rose?—Ihearthereisgoingto______asnowstorm.A.haveB.beC.is⑥_______abigpartyinourschoolintwoweeks.A．ItisB．ItwillbeC．TherewasD．Thereisgoingtobe一般过去时考点1：过去某段时间内所发生的动作考查方式1---------情景对话第一种情况:用一般过去时提问1.—HowwasyourtriptoHangzhou,Jim?—Great!We___toXixiA.goB.amgoingC.willgoD.went2.—Howwasyourtriptotheancientvillage?—Fantastic!We_________toamuseumofstrangestones.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo3.—Howwasyourdayoff?—Prettygood!I___thesciencemuseumwithmyclassmates.A.visitB.visitedC.amvisitingD.willvisit4.—I’vegotaticketforthebasketballgametonight.—Cool!How______you_____it?A.had;gotB.did;getC.were;gettingD.will;get5.—Where____you____lunch?—Athome．TherewasnoschoollunchA.did；haveB.are；havingC.will；haveD.do；have6.—HowmanygodmedalsdidChinaatthe2010WinterOlympics?—Five.A.winB.towinC.winningD.won7.—WhenJessytoNewYork？—Yesterday.A.does;getB.did;getC.has;gotD.had;got第二种情况：用现在完成时提问1.—HaveyoueverbeentoCanada?—Yes,Itherelastyearwithmyparents.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.wentD.go2.—Haveyoureadthisbook？—Yes．I_______ittwoweeksago．A.amreadingB.havereadC.willreadD.read第三种情况：用一般现在时提问1.—WhereisPeter?—Hevolleyballwithhisfriendsintheschoolgym.A.playsB.playedC.isplaying2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm”Avatar”?—It’sfantastic．TheonlypityisthatI_______thebeginningofit．A.missedB.wasmissingC.missD.willmiss第四种情况：陈述过去发生的事实1.—I______somethingwrongjustnow.MayIuseyoureraser?—Yes.Hereyouare.A.writeB.wroteC.amwriting2.I______thewrongthing.CanIuseyoureraser?A.writeB.wroteC.amwritingD.willwrite3.Iamistake.Pleasedon’tbeangrywithme.A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.hadmade4.He_____hisumbrellatomeyesterday.soIdidn’tgetwet.A.borrowedB.keptC.lentD.bought5.They______hertotheparty,soshewasveryhappy.A.inviteB.invitedC.willinviteD.areinviting6.Tommyislookingforthewatchhisuncle______himlastmonth.A.givesB.gaveC.togiveD.hasgive考查方式2--------------状语从句1.Tomwassocarelessthathehisrightarmwhenhewasridingtoschool.A.hurtsB.hurtC.hashurtD.hadhurt2.Thefishermenknewlittleabouttheislandwhentheythere.

A.arrivedB.wouldarriveC.arriveD.havearrived3.ThismorningIhadhardlygottomyschoolwhenit_____torain.A.hadbegunB.wasbeginningC.beganD.begins4.ThelasttimeI______tothecinemawastwoyearsago.A.goB.havegoneC.havebeenD.went5.Changeshavetakenplacesincewe____E-Times.Andthecomputeriswidelyusedthroughouttheworld.

A.enteredB.willenterC.haveentered考点2：过去某段时间内所存在的状态There_______abigcakeandmanycandiesatthepartyyesterday.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are特殊用法：过去没做到，经人提醒，现在做到了。（懊悔）—It’sdangeroustoswimhere.Lookatthesign.—Oh,I_______noticeit.Thanksfortellingme.A.haven’tB.won’tC.don’tD.didn’t过去进行时考点一：过去某段时间内正在进行的动作①—Whatwereyoudoingat7:00lastnight?—I____tomymomathome.A.writeB.waswritingC.wrote②—Whydidn’tyougotoplayfootballwithusyesterdayafternoon?—I_____mymotherwiththehouseworkthen.A.helpedB.washelpingC.hadhelpedD.havebeenhelping③—Iwenttoseeyouyesterdayevening.Butyouweren’tin.Wherewereyouthen?—I_______awalkbythelakewithmyhusband.A.washavingB.amhavingC.havehadD.have④—Amy,Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Oh,I_______awalkwithmymotheratthattime.A.takeB.tookC.amtakingD.wastaking⑤—Hi,LinTao.Ididn’tseeyouattheparty.—Oh,I_______readyforthemathsexam.A.amgettingB.wasgettingC.gotD.havegot⑥He____whentheUFOarrived.Hedidn’twakeuntiltheUFOdisappeared.A.sleptB.wassleepingC.wasdoinghomeworkD.wassinging⑦Imyclothesandthephonerang.A.washB.washedC.amwashingD.waswashing⑧—Didyouwatchthefootballmatchyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Youknowmybrother________inthematch.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.willplay⑨Imyclothesandthephonerang.A.washB.washedC.amwashingD.waswashing⑩—Hasyourfatherfinishedhisreport?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.He________itthismorning.A.waswritingB.wroteC.haswrittenD.hadwritten考点2:用于when/while引导的时间状语从句中，描写故事情景，或提供故事发生的时间背景。1.MybrothercamebackhomewhileI______homework.A.amdoingB.weredoingC.wasdoing2.I______thecharityshowonTVwhenthetelephonerang.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching3.It______heavilywhenIleftthecinema.A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.wasraining4.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsagowhenweataradiostationtogether.A.haveworkedB.hadbeenworkingC.wereworkingD.hadworked现在完成时考点1：基本概念①—WillyoupleasegotoseethemovieGuanyinshanwithme?—No,Iwon’t.I_italready.A.sawB.haveseenC.seeD.willsee②—WouldyouliketoseethefilmConfuciuswithmethisevening?—I’dloveto,butI_________it.A.hadseenB.haveseenC.watchD.Amwatching③—WouldyouliketogoandseeAvatarwithmetonight?—Thankyouverymuch,butI______italready.A.seeB.willseeC.haveseenD.amseeing④—CouldIcleanthebedroomforyou?—No,thanks.Iitmyself.A.cleanedB.havecleanedC.wascleaningD.hadcleaned⑤Inthepastfewyearsthere______greatchangesinmyhometown.A.havebeenB.wereC.hadbeenD.are⑥—Howcleanthebedroomis!—Yes,Iamsurethatsomeoneit.A.cleansB.cleanedC.hascleanedD.hadcleaned⑦—AreyougoingtohelpJohnwithhisChinesethisevening?—No,He______toEngland.Hewillbebacknextmonth.A.returnedB.hasreturnedC.returnsD.willreturn⑧—Isthistheplacethatyou______?—No.I’veneverbeentherebefore.A.havevisitedB.willvisitC.arevisiting⑨—Hi,guys.Whereareyouheadingnow?—Home.We_____allourmoney,sohavetowalkhomenow.A.spendB.spentC.havespentD.arespending⑩—HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?—Heisgreat.Wealllovehim.We______friendssincethreeyearsago.A.wereB.havemadeC.havebeenD.havebecome11.Hehas________forthreeorfourdays.A.gotaheadacheB.fallenillC.caughtacoldD.hadacough12.Greatchanges_________inTongreninthepastfiveyears.A.havehappenedB.havetakenplaceC.havebeenhappenedD.havebeentakenplace13.Althoughthisvillageisn’tbig,alltheothervillagesI____sofararesmaller.A.visitedB.havevisitedC.wouldvisit14.—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Sure.I_______himforyears.A.knewB.willknowC.haveknownD.known15.—CanyougivemesomeinformationaboutParis?—Sorry,I________toParis,soIknownothingaboutit.A.don’ttravelB.won’ttravelC.haven’ttraveledD.hadn’ttraveled16.—Willyougotothecinema,Mary?—No,I’mafraidnot.BecauseI________myticket.A.loseB.amlosingC.lostD.havelost17.MyfriendLiXiaoknowsmyhometownverywellbecausehe_theremanytimeswithme.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.went18.—______you______yourdrawing?—Notyet!Itwillbedoneinafewminutes.A.Did;finishB.Will;finishC.Do;finishD.Have;finished考点2：动作的持续性①Mybrotherleftschoolin2005,andsincethenheinBeijing.A.livesB.livedC.willliveD.haslived②—Whatistheweatherlikethissummerhere?—There________verylittlerain.A.hasB.hasbeenC.areD.havebeen③—Kelly,howlong____you_____inthisschool?—Forthreeyears.I’llgraduateinJuly.A.have;studiedB.do;studyD.will;study④RosecametoBeijingin2002.she______hereforeightyears.A.waslivingB.liveC.willliveD.haslived⑤PrisonBreakisthebestAmericanTVplaythatI______theseyears.A.watchB.willwatchC.havewatchedD.waswatching⑥—Who’swonthefirstprizeinthecompetition?—Henry____.Hehas___itforaweek.A.is,wonB.is,gotC.has,hadD.has,beengiven⑦She______asananimaltrainersince2003.A.hasworkedB.worksC.willworkD.haveworked⑧—Youhaveanicewatch.—Thankyou.I______itsinceIgotmarried.A.hadB.boughtC.havehadD.havebought9—Goodevening.I____toseeMissMary.—Oh,goodevening.I’msorry,butsheisnotin.A.havecomeB.comeC.cameD.hadcome10.—Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A./;boughtB.has;boughtC.did;buyD.does;buy考点3:havegoneto和havebeento①—Where’sBen?—He______totheteachers’office.He’llbebacksoon.A.goB.hasgoneC.hasbeen②—Jimisn’tintheclassroom.Whereishe?—He_______totheteacher’soffice.A.willgoB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.isgoing③Sheisn’tatthecinemanowbecauseshe_________thelibrary.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.hasgoneto④—Hello!