高考英语 定语从句复习 牛津译林

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高三年级

定语从句复习

整理ppt定语从句（1）Theattributiveclauses整理pptWhereisit?Ourschool,whichislocatedinthenorthofourtown,isverybeautiful.整理pptWhatcanyoudoonthisstage?Welikethisstagewherewecanshowourtalent.整理pptWhichperformerdoyoulike?整理ppt定语从句:在复合句中,修饰某一或的从句叫定语从句.

被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做“”.

引导定语从句的词叫“”

名词代词先行词关系词基础知识

Iliketheperformerwho/thatissinging.先行词关系词翻译为“…的”整理ppt1.Thereisapersonwho

wantstoseeyou.2.Thisistheman(who/whom/that)wehavetalkedabout.3.Youcantakeaseatwhich/thatisfree.4.Tellusthestory(which/that/)youknow.5.Lucy，whoserealnamewasArthur，wrotemanypoliticalnovels.

Haveadiscussion总结:定语从句的关系词有哪些及在句中的功能？整理ppt6.Thelibrarianrefusedtoacceptthebookwhosecover

wasgonewhenitwasreturned.7.Itissuchaheavyboxashecan'tlift.8.Heisn’tthemanthathewas10yearsago.9.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing.10.Canyoutellmetheofficewhereheworks?11.Doyouknowthereasonwhyheisabsent?整理ppt结论：关系词先行词关系词在从句中所作的成分thatwhichwhowhomwhoseWhen(=at/on/in/during

which)where(=at/inwhich)Why（=forwhich)指人或物指物指人指人指人或物表时间表地点表原因主，宾，表主，宾，表主，宾宾，定时间状语地点状语原因状语关系代词关系副词整理ppt1.Hetoldmeeverything_____heknows.2.Allthebooks_____youofferedhavebeengivenout.3.Thisisthebestfilm__Ihaveeverread.4.Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthings

______weremembered.5.Heisthe

onlyman_____Iwanttosee.6.Whoistheman___ismakingaspeech?7.Heisn’ttheman______hewas

10yearsago.用恰当的关系词填写that学.科.网讨论与探究考点一整理ppt1.__________________________________________________________________________________2._________________________________________3._________________________________________4.____________________________________________________________________________________5._________________________________________________________________________________6._________________________________________._________________________________________7._________________________________________结论1:先行词有下列情况时,通常用关系代词that：先行词是all,everything,nothing,anything,little,much等不定代词时;先行词被all,any,every,no,some,littlemuch等先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时;

先行词被theonly,thevery(正是,恰是),thelast修饰时;当先行词既有人又有物,定语从句用that引导

(that既可指人也可指物)若主句中有疑问代词who,which时，为了避免重复,关系代词不再用who,which.做表语只能用that整理pptThecityhasbroughtinsomeclothingenterpriseswhichproduceclothes_______aremainlysoldabroad.A.thatB.which如果有两个定语从句，其中一个已经用了关系代词which则另一个就用that以避免重复。整理ppt

1.Ihavelostmywatch,_____Ilikeverymuch.2.Canyoulendmethebookabout______youtalkedlastnight?whichwhichChoosing:thatorwhich?结论2:引导非限定性定语从句时，用关系代词which,不用that,且不省略。介词+关系词引导定语从句,先行词是物时，只用which，不用that.zxxkw讨论与探究考点二整理ppt先行词确定who;which;that的单数或复数1.MrLiistheonlydealerWho_____goodprice.(give)2.I,who____yourteacher,willtellyouhowtouseit.(be)3.Thesearethequestionswhich_____tobeanswered.(be)4.Thehousethat_____ontheothersideoftheroadbelongstoMary(be)5.Pleasetellthenewstoeveryonewho_____toattendthelecture.(want)givesam

areiswants讨论与探究考点三整理ppt

当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，谓语动词应与先行词的人称和数保持一致。

1.

Heisoneoftheboysinourclasswho________(speak)Englishwell.

他是班上英语说得很好的男生之一2.Heistheonlyoneoftheboysinourclasswho__________(speak)Englishwell.

他是班上唯一英语说得很好的男生speakspeaks当oneof被thevery/theexact

所修饰时，定语从句谓语动词用单数整理ppt.1.ThisisthemanfromwhomIlearnthenews.2.Heisakindofmanwhomyoucandependon.3.Thisisthewatchwhichyouarelookingfor.介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句中,介词如何选择ThisisthemanwhomIlearnthenewsfrom.讨论与探究考点四整理pptThisisthemachineon_____shespent1000dollars.XiaoWang,with_____Iwenttotheconcert,enjoyitverymuch.whichwhom

要点1：紧跟介词的关系词，引导定语从句时,指事物用which,指人用whom。用适当的关系词填空：整理ppt1）、看定语从句中动词或者形容词与介词的习惯搭配；

---Whatwerethethings_______whichhewasnotsosure?2）、根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词的习惯搭配；

---Thespeed____whichyoudriveyourcarmustn’tbetoohigh.3）、可以通过句子的整体含义,结合生活实际来判断。

---Chinahasmanyrivers,________whichtheYangtze

Riveristhelongest.介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句中,介词如何选择aboutatof/among整理ppt抢答题整理ppt1.Jeannewasheroldfriend,____sheborrowedanecklace.A.fromwhoB.fromwhomC.tothatD.towhom2.Hisglasses,_____hewaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbrokeitsleg.A.whichB.withwhichC.withoutwhichD.that3.Sheisateacherofmuchknowledge,_____muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhomBCDPRACTICEMAKESPERFECT整理ppt4.Thisisoneofthebestbooks_______.A.thathaveeverbeenwrittenB.whichhaveeverbeenwrittenC.thathaswrittenD.thathavewritten5.Thescientistandhisachievements_____youtoldmeaboutareadmiredbyusall.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose6.Whichofthebooks_____wereborrowedfromhimisthebest?A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whoseACBhaveThisistheoneofthebestbooks_______.

A.thathaveeverbeenwrittenB.thathaseverbeenwrittenC.thathaswrittenD.thathavewrittenzxxkwzxxkw整理ppt8.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.thatTips:注意插入语Ithink/believe/suppose/expect学.科.网整理ppt1.Thisisthefactory_____________myfatherworks?2.Thisisthefactory______________wevisitedlastweek?3.Thatisthereason_____________youarealwayslate.4.Thatisthereason_____________hegave

us.which/that/---which/that/---where/inwhichwhy/forwhichBlank-filling:关系副词的用法讨论与探究考点五整理ppt

关系副词when,where,why引导定语从句时，when在从句中充当时间状语,where在从句中充当地点状语，

why在从句中充当原因状语，

＝介词＋whichDoyoustillremembertheday_______wejoinedtheParty?=onwhichwhen整理ppt1.I’vecometothepoint______Ican’tstandhim.2.Thecountryisinthesituation______awarwillbreakoutatanytime.我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。某些特殊词之后的where解析：某些抽象地点名词如：point,stage,situation,case,condition,activity,celebration等做先行词时，定语从句常用where引导，表示抽象化的地点。wherewhere整理ppt必答题整理ppt1.A.Pisaisacity,___hasaleaningtower.B.Pisaisacity,____thereisaleaningtower.a.whichb.thatc.whered.there2.A.

Iwillneverforgetthedays____wespentourholidaystogether.B.Westillrememberedthedays_____hatd.thereacabPRACTICEMAKESPERFECT整理ppt3.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose高考真题链接整理ppt4.Thedaysaregone_____physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which高考真题链接整理pptTheyaresuchactiveandcleverstudentsasweallmustlearnfrom.Whichgroupdidbest?整理ppt选答题51015555整理ppt1【2013陕西】________isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As谈谈as的用法整理ppt关系代词as既可以引导限制性定从，也可以引导非限制性定从，常用于以下情况：1.先行词有so,such,thesame修饰时，后面的定语从句常用as引导，as在从句中可充当主语，宾语，表语。

1）Thereisnosuchplace____youdreamofinthisworld.2）Ihavethesametrouble____

youhave.asas整理ppt

2.(2013·江苏，32)ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,______heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when整理ppt

3.(2013·湖南，21)Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose______aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which整理ppt

4.(2013·山东，35)Finallyhereachedalonelyisland______wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom整理ppt

5.(2013·安徽，29)MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012，______madeoneoftheChinesepeople'slong­helddreamscometrue.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which整理pptUsesomeattributiveclausestowriteyourhighschoollife整理pptHomeworkReviewwhatwehavelearned.Finishtheexerciseintheworkbook.整理ppt整理ppt9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2022/12/312022/12/31Saturday,December31,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3112/31/20221:20:31PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/31Dec-2231-Dec-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/31Saturday,December31,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3112/31/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。31十二月20222022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3115、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3112/31/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2022/12/312022/12/3131December202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/312022/12/319、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/12/312022/12/31Saturday,December31,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3112/31/20221:20:31PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/31Dec-2231-Dec-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/31Saturday,December31,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/312022