2022小升初英语一般过去时知识点

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑——2022小升初英语一般过去时知识点作为英语交流形式之一的英语口语，随着人们对说的要求越来越高，其重要性也日渐显著，下面为大家共享小升初英语一般过去时学识点，供大家参考!

一般过去时：主要描述过去发生的事情.句末常展现lastnight/week/Monday/year,yesterday,ago

组成：主语+动词过去式

Iwasapilot.

Theywerebusy.

Hewenttothemarket.

否决句：在be后加not

在普遍动词前加didn’t，动词恢复原形。

Iwasnotapilot.

Theywerenotbusy.

Hedidn’tgotothemarket.

疑问句：提前be动词或在句前加did

—Wereyouapilot?

—Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.

—Weretheybusy?

—Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.

—Didtheygotothemarket?

—Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.

动词变过去式：1.在原次末尾加ed或d如：play-playedlike-liked

2.辅音加y结尾去y加ied如：study-studied

3.辅音元音辅音结尾双写结果一个字母加ed如：stop-stopped

特殊变化：can-coulddo-dideat-atego-went

hit-hitpit-putsit-satcome-came

get-gothave-hadsee-sawbegin-began

give-gavewin-wonread-read

am/is-wasare-wererun-ranhear-heard

hide-hidlay-laidcut-cutwake-wokefall-fell

连系动词be是am,is,are三者的原形，一般不直接展现在句子中，而是以am,is,are的形式展现。它们各有分工，而且随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。am最专一，始终跟着I转;are跟you,

we及表复数名词或复数意义的词连用;is的交际最广泛，is与“他、她、它”形影不离，至于名词单数，指示代词(this/that)都与is结下不解之缘。

一般过去时练一练：

A、用动词的适当形式填空。

1)It_____(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.

2)Weall_____(have)agoodtimelastnight.

3)He_____(jump)highonlastSportsDay.

4)Helen_____(milk)acowonFriday.

5)Shelikes_____newspapers,butshe_____abookyesterday.(read)

6)He_____footballnow,butthey_____basketballjustnow.(play)

7)Jim’smother_____(plant)treesjustnow.

8)_____they_____(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they_____.

9)I_______(watch)acartoononMonday.

10)We_____(go)toschoolonSunday.

B、按要求改写句子。

1)Myfathercametotheshopjustnow.(改为否决句)

Myfather__________totheshopjustnow.

2)IwatchedTVlastnight.(改为一般疑问句，并作否决回复)

_____you_____TVlast_____?_____,__________.

3)Theirteachertoldthemastoryyesterday.(对划线片面提问)

__________theirteacher_____themyesterday?

4)TheywereonthefarmlastSaturday.(改为否决句)

They_____onthefarmlastSaturday.

5)DavidandLiuTaodidtheirhomeworktogetheramomentago.(改为一般疑问句)

_____DavidandLiuT