定语从句之关系副词的复习课件 高考英语一轮复习

定语从句之关系副词学习目标CourseObjectives1.掌握关系副词的使用方法2.灵活运用关系代词和关系副词目录Catalog1.复习旧知2.关系副词的使用3.关系副词与介词+关系代词的替换4.对比关系代词和关系副词WarmingupHarryPorterisaboy

whohasmagicpower.

先行词关系词定语从句关系代词指代人：whowhomthat

指代事物：whichthat指代所属关系：whoseWarmingup练习1.Ihaveafriendlikeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.2.YestodayEmilywaswearingthenewdressIgaveher.3.Themanlegbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer.4.Thisisthefactory

IIworked.

答案：1.who2.which3.whose4.wherePART02内容讲解Presentation一、关系副词关系副词wherewhenwhy1.ThisisthehousewhereIlived20yearsago.2.Istillremembertheday

whenIfirstmethim.3.Canyoutellmethereason

whyyouliedtome?观察先行词有什么特点？从句中缺少什么成分？表原因表时间表地点地点状语时间状语原因状语二、关系副词与介词+关系代词的替换1.Thisisthehouse.2.Ilivedin

thehouse20yearsago.ThisisthehouseinwhichIlived20yearsago.wherewhere

可用

in/on/at/to...+which

替换

二、关系副词与介词+关系代词的替换1.Istillremembertheday.2.Ifirstmethimon

theday.Istillrememberthedayon

whichIfirstmethim.whenwhen

可用

on/in/at/during...+which

替换

二、关系副词与介词+关系代词的替换1.Canyoutellmethereason?2.Youliedtomefor

thereason.Camyoutellmethereasonforwhichyouliedtome?wherewhy

可用

for+which

替换

二、关系副词与介词+关系代词的替换关系副词when=on/in/at/during...+whichwhere=in/on/at/to/...+whichwhy=forwhich思考什么时候选择关系副词？1.ThisistheplacewhereIstayed20yearsago.2.ThisisthereasonwhyIliedtoyou.①从句的谓语动词是不及物的，后面需要介词+宾语②从句的主、宾、定不缺，句意能够基本表达完整三、关系代词和关系副词的对比1.IwillneverforgetthedayIjoinedtheParty.2.IwillneverforgetthedayIspentwithMr.Bean.3.ThisistheschoolMr.Yuworks.4.ThisistheschoolMr.Yusetup19yearsago.5.Thatwasthereasonhegavemeyesterday.6.Thatwasthereasonhegavemeanoteyesterday.三、关系代词和关系副词的对比答案：1.when2.which/that3.where4.which/that5.which/that6.why三、关系代词和关系副词的对比①从句缺少主、宾、定关系代词关系副词②从句缺状语Exercise1.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactoryweareworking.2.Thisisthehoteltheystayedlastweek.3.LastwummerwevisitedWestLake,Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.4.Iwillneverforgetthedayweworkedtogetherandthedaywespenttogther.5.TheplaceinterestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.一、单句填空Exercise答案：1.where2.where3.why4.when;which/that5.which/thatExercise1.I'musingthepenwhoIboughtyesterday.2.ThemanwhomIspokeisfromCanada.3.I'mgoingtoworkinthehospitalwhereneedsme.4.Iuly1,1999isthedaywhenwewillneverforget.5.Thereasonwhichhediditseemsreasonable.二、单句改错Exercise答案：1.who-which/that2.

spoke后加to3.where-which、that4.when-which/that5.which-whyExercise

单句填空1.ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,IwasthefirstwesternTVreporter...2.Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse,Idecidedtoapplyfortheonereflectedmyinterest.3.OppositeisSt.Paul'schurch,youcanhearsomelovelymusic.4.Myeldestson,worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.Exercise答案：1.when2.which3.where4.whoseExercise

单句改错1.IwillsaysomethingaboutaforeignplacethatIwanttostayforaleisuretime.2.Thedaybeforeyesterday,Iwenttothelargestbookstorewhereisnearourschooltobuyareferencebook.3.First,theplacewherewe'vedecidedtovisit---theForestParkisnotfarawayfromthecity.4.Poeple'shealthisharmedoncetheytakeinthesegases,whatmaycauseaseriesofdiseaseslikelungcancer.Exercise答案：1.that-where2.where-which/that3.