高考英语阅读理解 七选五考前小题综合练十

高中英语阅读理解+七选五考前小题综合练十（1）NeedaJobThisSummer?Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.Notastudent?Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.JobsforYouthIfyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible(符合条件)forthisprogram,whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.Whoiseligible:Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社区).SummerCompanySummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15-29,returningtoschoolinthefall.StewardshipYouthRangerProgramYoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.SummerEmploymentOpportunities(机会)ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.1.WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.2.WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?A.15-18. B.15-24. C.15-29. D.16-17.3.Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?A.JobsforYouth. B.SummerCompany.C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram. D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.（2）Lastyear,Zhang'sstoresawrevenueofabout5millionyuan($772,000)andmadeaprofitof500,000yuan.Mhangamiwasalsohighlyimpressedbythelaughterheheardamongformersduringhistrip,whichhesaidhelpedinspirehim.Inhisnotebookhewrotethatsuchlaughterwasnotonlysharedbyoneparticularvillage,but"bythehundredsofmillionsofpeoplethathavebeenpulledoutofpoverty".Onthefive-daytrip,whichwasorganizedbyXinhuaNewsAgency,MhangamiwasjoinedbyMichaelChick,aMalaysianmediaworker,andbySouthAfricanteacherShaunNishandhisdaughterRebecca.••Theforeignerstraveledtotheonce-poorcounty,Jinzhai,toexperiencerurallifeandtowitnessthenation'spovertyalleviation（减轻）efforts.Attheendoflastyear,some100millionpoorruralresidentslivingbelowthepovertylinenationwidehadshakenoffpoverty.All832poorcounties,includingJinzhaicounty,hadbeenliftedoutofpoverty.Duringtheirvisit,theforeignersweresurprisedbythelevelofinternet,developmentandtheboomingdigitaleconomyintheruralarea.ShaunNishsaidhehadbeenamazedbytheamountoflocalinfrastructure（基础设施），addingthathehadnotbeenexpectingtoseesuchawidevariety.Healsothoughtthatroadsintheareawouldbelesswide.Heandhisdaughter,wholiveinHefei,capitalofAnhui,werealsodelightedwiththeeasyaccesstowirelessinternetinthevillages.Chick,whohastraveledtomanySoutheastAsiancountriesforTVproductionworkandisnowturninghisattentiontoChina,said,"ItisnotjustWi-Fi—it'sinternetconnectivity.That'sprettymuchhowthisvillagewevisitedisabletomarketitsproductsoutside.”“Whenyoutalkaboutinfrastructure,itisalwaysroads,waterandhealthcare,butpeoplealwaysforgettomentiontheinternet.Theinternetinfrastructureformsthebasisforawholelotofthings.Itchangesyourperspective.Itopensupyourmarkets.” 4.Whatistheattitudeoffarmers,likeZhang,tothenation'spovertyalleviationefforts?A.Opposed. B.Unconcerned. C.Supportive. D.Objective.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutthepovertysituationfromParagraph4?A.Thecountythattheforeignersvisitedisstillpoverty-strickennow.B.China'spovertyalleviationeffortshavebenefitedthecountyalot.C.AllthepoorinChinahavebeenliftedoutofpoverty.D.All832poorcountiesinChinahavebeenfairlywell-off.6.WhatbenefitpovertyalleviationeffortsbroughttoruralareasisNOTmentionedIinthepassage? !A.Wirelessinternetconnectivity. B.Roadinfrastructure.C.Boomingdigitaleconomy. D.Full-coveredWi-Fi.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.TheprocessofpovertyalleviationB.SomeachievementsinChina'spovertyalleviationeffortsC.China'scurrenteconomicstrengthafterpovertyalleviationD.Tripstoareasthathavebeenliftedoutofpoverty（3）AcompanycalledCompassPoolshassomegoodnewsforheightandswimmingenthusiasts.Recently，thecompanyannouncedtheirnoveldesign—afirstofitskind360­degreepoolwhichissettobeplacedonaskyscraperinLondon.TheInfinityLondonwillbethefirstandonlybuildingintheworldtoincludethiscutting­edgepooldesign.Thepoolwillbelaidontopofa55­storyskyscraperandwillallowpeopletofloatover200metersabovetheLondonskylinewithunobstructed(没有障碍的)viewsofthecity.Theentrancetothepoolishidden.Peoplebegantoraisequestionsabouthowanyonewouldgetinsidethepool.CompassPoolsexplains：“Swimmerswillaccessthepoolthrougharotatingspiral(螺旋形的)staircasebasedonthedoorofasubmarine，risingfromthepoolfloorwhensomeonewantstogetinorout.”Butthatisnottheonlyuniquetechnologyofthepool.Thedesignersfoundawaytomakesurethewinddoesn'tblowthewaterdowntothestreets.Theyincludedabuilt­inanemometer(风力计)tomonitorthewindspeed.Itislinkedtoacomputer­controlledbuildingmanagementsystemwhichwillalsotakecareofthetemperatureofthewater.AlexKemsleypromisesthatthisuniquepoolwillsurpasseveryone'sexpectations.“It'squiteastrangefeelingtoswimintheSkyPoolatTheShardandhavehelicoptersflyingpastatyourlevelbutthispooltakesitastepfurther，”hesays.“Puttingyourgoggles(游泳镜)onandwitha360­degreeviewofLondonfrom220mup，itreallywillbesomethingelse—butit'sdefinitelynotonefortheacrophobic(恐高的)！”Whiletheexactdateoftheconstructionisnotclearyet，ifthingsgowell，itmaybeginin2022.Thelocationhasyettobeconfirmedtoo.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheInfinityLondonistheonlybuildingtoswimin.B.SwimmerscanenjoytheviewsofLondoninthepool.C.Thepoolislocatedonthefirstfloorofaskyscraper.D.CompassPoolshasbuiltmany360­degreepoolsintheworld.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?A.HowtogetaviewofLondon.B.Howtomonitorthewindspeed.C.Howtogetintooroutofthepool.D.Howtokeepthewaterinthepool.10.WhomightnotbesuitabletoswimintheSkyPool?A.Peoplewhoenjoyflying.B.Peoplewholoseweight.C.Peoplewhofearheights.D.Peoplewhohavepoorsight.11.WhatcanweknowabouttheSkyPoolatTheShard?A.Itisnotcertainwhenpeoplecanswiminit.B.Theexactlocationoftheconstructionisclear.C.Swimmerscanexpectitsdesignseasily.D.It'simpossibletomonitorthetemperatureofthewater.(4)Inthe1960sand1970s,thegreatestfearwasthatthehumanrace,andpossiblyalladvancedlifeformsontheplanet,couldbewipedoutbynuclearmissiles.Today,however,environmentalproblemshavetakenoverasthegreatestrisktolifeon.Earth.Scientistsarethinkingofwaystolowerthisrisk,suchasreplacingcoalandoilwithformsofrenewableenergy.Buttheyarealsopreparingfortheworst:whatcanwedoiftheterrifyingscenesinfilmssuchasTheDayAfterTomorrowhappeninreallife?WhatisourplanBforEarth?Oneoptionistoexploreotherplanetstoseeifwecouldliveonthem.ThemostlikelychoiceisMars,whichisrelativelyclosetoEarthandhasanenvironmentlesshostilethanthatofotherplanets.Marshasfascinatedpeoplesinceancienttimes,andtodayourinterestinMartianexplorationisgreaterthaneverbefore.Besides,moregovernmentsaremakingeffortstoeducatethepublicontheRedPlanet.ThereisnodoubtthathumankindisdrawntowardsMars.However,sendingpeopletherewillrequirealltheskill,courageandintelligence.WhiletheMooncanbereachedwithindays,itwouldtakemonthstoreachMars,travellingthroughdangeroussolarradiation.AndevenifthefirstsettlersdoreachMarssafely,theymaynotbeabletoreturntoEarth—ever.Stayingalivewillbeadailychallenge,butasprovedbytheBiosphere2experiment,notimpossible.Asearlyasthe1980s,scientistswerebuildingBiosphere2intheArizonadesert,consistingofaclosedspaceinwhichpeople,animalsandplantscouldlivetogether.Althoughthetwo-yearexperimentwasnotasuccess,itdidprovideuswithabetterunderstandingofhowhumansmightbeabletoliveonanotherplanet. Fornow,humansettlementofMarsisstilldecadesaway.Untilwearefinallyabletoliveonanotherplanet,weneedtotakemuchbettercareofourown.Rightnow,it'stheonlyonewehave! 12,Whatwasthebiggestthreattohumansinthe1960sand1970s?A.Humanracethemselves. B.Alladvancedlifeforms.C.Nuclearmissiles. D.Environmentalproblems.13.WhyisMarssoattractivetoscientists?A.It'sclosesttotheearth. B.Ithasrelativelyappropriatelivingconditions. C.Ithasdrawnthepublic'sattentioninrecentyears.D.Ithasamorehostileenvironment.14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? /A.HumanshavevisitedMars. B.TheBiosphere2experimentprovedtobevalueless.C.Humanswillhavetogoandliveonanotherplanet.D.OurPlanAincludesdevelopingrenewableenergyresources.15.Fromwhichmagazinewouldthepassageprobablybetaken?A.TheTraveler. B.EnvironmentalConcerns.C.AllAboutSpace. D.BiologyforFun,PartB根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.HowtoBuildaBetterBreakfastWe'veallheardthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday,andthatmayactuallybetrue.Astudyfoundthatbreakfasteatersweremorelikelytoloseweightthanthosewhodidn'teatamorningmeal.___16___Butit'snotjustwhenyoueat;it'swhatyoueat.Thesetipswillhelpyoureallyriseandshine:1.Eatevenifyou'renothungry.Althoughyoumightnotfeellikeeatingfirstthinginthemorning,it'sagoodideatogetsomethingintoyoursystem.Eatingwithin90minutesofwakingupwilljump-startyourmetabolism（新陈代谢）andkeepyoufromgettinghungrylater.___17___2.Beboring.Changingwhatyoueatisagoodideaintheory,butifyouarewatchingyourweight,youmightwanttostickwiththesameoldmenu.Peoplewhoallowedtheirbreakfastcaloriestochangehavelargerwaists（腰围）andahigherincidenceofmetabolicsy