Unit 4 Using language 词汇课件- 高一下学期英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Words1.Inotherwords换句话说，也就是说。一般在句中做插入语；相当于“namely;thatistosay”breakone’sword食言

inaword总之；简言之keepone’sword信守诺言eatone’sword收回某人的话havewordswithsb与某人争吵双击输入替换内容双击输入替换内容beyondwords无法用言语表达wordhaveawordwithsb和某人说话wordforword逐字地，一字不差地Joeneverkeepsotherswaiting;inotherwords,healwayskeepshiswordandispunctual.Inaddition,he‘soutgoingandeasy-going.Whenfree,he’dliketohaveawordwithpeople,andneverhaswordswithothers.Inaword,allofhisfriendslikehimashecangetonwellwitheveryonearoundhim乔从不让别人等，换句话说，他总是信守诺言，并且守时。

另外，

他外向、随和。

有空的时候，他喜欢和别人交谈，并且他从来不和别人吵架。

总之，他所有的朋友都喜欢他，因为他能和他周围的每个人都相处的很好。2.Withtheirchinsontheirhands,theyoccupythemselvesbystaringoutofthewindoworupattheceilingoccupyv占据，占领；占用(时间、空间)vi使忙于，忙着occupationn(c)工作；消遣，业余活动(u)侵占，占领occupiedadj使用中

忙于；被占领的1.Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupiedhimselfin______(do)averyimportantexperiment.2.Maybeourschoolpresidentwillnotbeavailabletoattendthemeetong,forheiscompletelyoccupied______the80thanniversaryceremony.3.Theboy,_______(occupy)withhisschoolworkeveryday,feltrathertireddoingwithoccupiedoccupyoneselfindoing忙于做...beoccupiedwithsth从事于，忙于stareatglanceatglareatstarev凝视；盯着看指盯着看，且常常带有粗鲁、茫然或不礼貌的意味It’simpolitetostareatforeignvisitors指匆匆一看，瞥一眼，目光停留在目标的时间不长Sheglancedattheevelopeandrecognizedheruncle’shandwriting指怒视，眼神往往较凶，带有威胁或恐吓的意味Sheglaredsilentlyatmeanddidn’tshout3.Whileitiseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,ordistracted,itissometimesmuchhardertodistinguishwhenstudentsaretroubled.distractv转移(注意力)，分散

（思想），使分心distractedadj心烦意乱的；思想不集中的distractionn分散注意力的事情1.Itwasanotherattempt____________(distract)attentionfromthetruth.2.Thenoiseinthestreet____________(distract)mefrommyreading3.Oncetheworldcupbegins,theywillbecompletely________(distract)todistractdistracteddistracteddistractsbfrom(doing)sth使某人分神distractsbby/with用...使某人分心distinguishv识别；区分；使杰出；使受尊重distinguishedadj卓越的；著名的；杰出的bedistinguishedfor因......而出名bedistinguishedas作为......而出名1.AsfarasIknow,LangPinghasalreadydistinguishedherself_____agreatvolleyballcoachintheworld.2.Honestlyspeaking,admireyour___________(distinguish)achievements.3.Icanhardlydistinguishone________theother:theyaresomuchalike.asdistinguishedfromdistinguish...from...把...与...区分开来distinguishbetweenAandB4.Studentswhoareangry,afraid,orecperiencinganxietymayhavetheirarmscrossedinfrontoftheirchestsandtheirlegsclosedorcrossed,liketheyareguardingtheirbodies.anxietyn担心；焦虑；渴望withanxiety

焦虑地

anxietyfor对......的渴望anxietyabout/over

对......的忧虑

anxietytodosth

对做某事的渴望anxiouslyadv焦虑地；忧虑地anxiousadj忧虑的，担心的，渴望的beanxiousforsb/aboutsth

担心某人/某事beanxiousfor=beeagerfor

渴望......beanxious(forsb)todosth

渴望某人做某事1.Hisanxiety____knowledgedeservesourpraise.2.Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxious______hisjobinterview.3.Shelostherjoblastmonth.Sheisanxious_______(find)anewjobnow.4.Manystudentsofallsfeelnervous,scared,orevenpanickyontheexamday.Thisisawell-knownphenomenoncalledtext______(anxious).5Ibelievedthatmygrandmahadbeenanxious________me,andshemayhavebeenhelpingmecomethroughtheoperation.forabouttofindanxietyfor5.Theymayalsohidetheirfacesintheirhandsliketheyareembarrassedorashamed.embarrassedadj尴尬的，害羞的embarrassmentn窘迫，尴尬embarrassvt使尴尬，使为难embarrassingadj使人害羞的，令人尴尬的1.Asaresult,someoldChineseladiesdancinginNewYork’sSunsetParkfoundthemselvescaughtinan_____________situation,whichmadethem__________(embarrass).2.Iwasembarrassed________hisunexpectedquestion.3.Shewasembarrassed_________(ask)heragebyotherlittlegirl.embarrassingembarrassedabout/attobeaskedbeembarrassedat/about对......感到尴尬beembarrassedtodosth做某事感到尴尬6.However,ifastudentdoesnotbothertobrushherhairandhereyesareredfromweeping,thenIcaninferthattherearedeeperissuesatworkbotherv使烦恼，打扰n烦扰，令人烦恼的人或事1.SomrtimesIactasalisteningearforfellowstudentstotalkoverwhatis_________(bother)them.2.I’msorrytobotheryou________-somanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.3.Hewon’tcome,sowhybother____________(invite)him?4.Wehadquitealotofbother_____(get)herebeacuseofthefog.botheringwith/aboutinvitinggettingbothersbwith/aboutsth为某事打扰或麻烦某人bother(about)doingsth费心做某事havebother(in)doingsth做某事费劲7.Itcouldbethatsheishavingseriousconflictswithotherstudentsorathome.conflictn矛盾，冲突v冲突，抵触1.很明显我们的利益和你们相冲突。It’sobviousthatourinterests______________________yours.2.不同的想法最终使他们之间发生了冲突。Thedifferentideasfinallymadethem___________________eachother3.他发现自己在将来的职业问题上与父母有冲突。Shefoundherself___________________herparentsoverherfuturecareer.conflictwithcomeintoconflictwithinconflictwith与......有冲突与......有冲突与......有冲突8.Theirbodylanguageletsmeknowwhentoadjustclassactivities,whentointervene,andwhentotalktostudentsindividually,sotheycanallgetthemostoutofschooladjustv调整，使适应

adjustmentn调整，调节，适应1.Wehavemadean__________(adjust)toourpriceandgiveyouaspecialdiscountof3percent.2.AfterNigellefthisacademicpostandwentintobusiness,ittookhimquiteawhile__________(adjust)tothecompetitiveenvironment.3.Toourdelight,thekidsquicklyadjustedthemselves______thenewenvironment.4.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthe___________(adjust)ofourlegalholiday.adjustmenttoadjusttoadjustmentmakeanadjustmentto对...做出调整adjust(adjust)to(doing)使(自己)适应9.Reactingtobodylanguageisanimportantcomponentofbeingateacher.reactv回应，起反应

reactionn反应，回应1.Ifyoufindsomeonewholookslikesuspect,myimmediate___________(react)willbetotellthepolice.2.Howdidhereact______hisgather’ssuggestion?----Hereactedstrongly_____itandrefusedtoacceptit.3.Herparents’reaction____thenewswassurprisinglycalm.reactiontoagainstto对......做出反应反对，反抗10.Soifastudenthashisheadloweredtolookathiswatch,itimpliesheisboredandjustcountingtheminutesfortheclasstoend.have+宾语+宾补

havesthdone1.使某事被做We’rehavingourcarrepairedHehadhishaircutyesterday.2.遭遇某种后果(他人所为）ShehadallherjewellerystolenHehadhisl