Unit 1 Lifestyles 基础复习 单元话题词汇学案- 高三英语一轮复习北师大版必修一

Unit1高考英语一轮基础复习+单元话题词汇一：单句语法填空1.Nomatteryouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvariousactivitiesonEarthDay.2.Theworkerswerenotbetterorganised,otherwisethey(accomplish)thetaskinhalfthetime.

3.Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodevelop(person),you’llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.4.Whileselectingjobapplicants,weusuallygive(prefer)tothosewithsomeexperience.

5.—Whenwillhissoncomebackhome?—I’mafraiditwillbeatleastthreemonthshereturnshome.

6.Shedecidedtogobacktocollegetoadvancehercareerandtobeableto(well)supportherfamilywhiledoingsomethingsheloves:nursing.7.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutes(start)working,andthat’splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday’sworthofVitaminD.

二：选词填空与词形变换Atakeup,befondof,lookforwardto,befreeof,makeadifference,overtheyears,comeupwithI1.music.WhenI2.homework,Ipreferplayingtheguitartoplayingthepiano.3.,I’veimproveditalot.ButwheneverI4.mypiano,Ialways5.yourhelp.Couldyou6.someadviceonhowtoimprovemyskills?I’msureitwill7.tome.Btakeupbroughtbackbefilledwithgooffmakemoneyworkhiswaythroughsufferingfromcomeupwith1.Inthelastseveralweeks,manycitiesinNorthernChinahavebeenheavysmogs,causinggreatinconveniencetopeople.Therefore,thegovernmenttriedhardtosomewaystosolvetheproblem.

2.Billhasdeterminedthathewilldropmedicineandphysicsandhepromisedthathewouldhiswork.

3.SeeingthoseoldphotoshermemoriesofthehardtimewhenshefirstcametoBeijingtryingtoalone.

4.Inhotweather,themilkwillbacteriaandeasilywithinaday.

C1.Peopleworkinginaatmospherewillnodoubtfeelbecausethesurroundingscanbringthemandwarmth.(relax)

2.Notonlydoeskeepingdoingworkbringtoyou,butalsoitreducesyourworkingefficiency,soyoushouldtrytochange.(bore)

3.cannotmeananything.Aslongasyoutryyourbest,youcangetsuccessinthefuture.(distance)

4.汤姆毕业后放弃了广告业工作而是选择来到遥远的西部山村作志愿者老师,他的这种偏爱为他迎来许多人的支持。After,Tomgaveupthejobin,instead,hechosetobeavolunteerteacherinawesternvillage.Hiswonhimmanypeople’s.

三：句型训练1.IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallthedogwalksroundinacircle.我总是随身携带手提电视,坐在石墙上看,小狗则在我的身边绕圈。语法解析：...while...并列句。2.lessthanfifteenminutes,getchanged,havebreakfast,leavehomeandgetonabus.我从洗漱、穿衣、吃早饭、离家到坐上公共汽车只用不到15分钟的时间。语法解析：Ittakessbsometimetodosth“做某事花某人多长时间”。3.WhenIgethomeataboutten,IlookatsomedocumentsthatIbringbackfromtheofficeIcanbereadyforthenextday’swork.晚上10点我才能到家。到家后还要浏览带回的文件,为第二天的工作做准备。语法解析：sothat引导目的状语从句。4.Usually,it’scrowdedIcan’tfindanywheretosit.通常地铁很拥挤,我很难找到座位。语法解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句。课后练习1.我走回来的,而其他人乘车。为妈妈的生日聚会做准备花去玛丽亚整个上午的时间。

3.希望你能给我推荐一些听力材料以便于我提高听力。4.那台人工智能十分聪明,它战胜了那位棋手。四：语法填空+改错+写作训练AWhenIwakeupIdon’tgetupimmediately.Iturnonthetelevisionandwatchthechildren’sprogrammesandoldmovies1.abouthalfpastten.ThenIgetup,godownstairsandswitchontheTVinthe2.(live)room.Forlunch,Ihavebiscuitsandaglassofmilk,andIwatch3.news.Intheafternoon,Ioftenwatchanotheroldfilm—they4.(show)somegoodonesatthemoment.Intheevening,IoftenwatchTVseriesorsportandthenewsagain.Ilikethemainnewsatsixo’clock.Atninethirty,5.thereisagoodplayonBBC2,Iwillswitchoverandwatch6..

Thenatnight,Iwatch7.(many)filmsandIusuallyswitchofftheTVatabouttwoo’clock.IneverwatchTVallnight.

Ofcourse,Icouldn’tlivethislifestyle8.agoodwife.She’snotherenowbecauseshe9.(work),butshealwaysmakesmymeals.Wehaven’tgotmuchmoney,youknow,10.we’rehappy.

BDebbieandPaulhavequitedifferentlifestyles.DebbieisaaccountantinalargecompanyinthecentreofLondon.Shetravelstoworkon“thetube”whichisthatpeoplecalltheundergroundinLondon.Shespendsaboutfiftyminutesgettohercompany.Inthemorningshechecksnumbers.Atnoon,shesimpleeatsherlunch.Intheafternoonshedoesthepaperwork.Astotakingupexercise,shehasdanceclassonMondaynightsandgoestothegymonWednesdaynights.Almosteveryweekendshewatchesmovies.Sometimesshedrivestothecountrysideforabreakiftheweatherforecastiswell.PaulisafarmerinasmallvillageinthenorthofEngland.Hedoesjobswhentheyneeddoing.Hehastocarecows,sheep,pigsandchickens,makingsuretheyarefreeofsickness.Inadditionto,hegrowswheatandvegetables.TakinganinterestinChina,sheisstudyingChinesebydistancelearning.ThefamilyusuallytakeaweekendbreakinLondonwhenhehasfree.C1.(听说你在节食以减轻体重),Ifeltquitesorry.Whatisknowntousallisthat2.(拥有均衡的饮食是十分重要的),includinggrain,fruitandvegetablesandreducingfat.3.(没有足够的食物,你很容易变得筋疲力尽).NowI’dliketoofferyousomeadvice.

Intheverybeginning,you’dbetterquithavingsnacks,whichareofnoanynutrition,instead,haveyourmealsregularly.What’smore,itisagoodideatotakeenoughphysicalexerciseeveryday,4.(这将帮助你减轻体重并且保持精力充沛).

Ihopeyouwillfindmyadvicehelpful.五：单元话题词汇短语（生活方式）单词1.harmonyn.和睦,和谐2.harmoniousadj.和谐的3.friendlyadj.友好的4.considerateadj.体贴的5.admirableadj.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的6.respectfuladj.恭敬的,有礼貌的7.consultvt.请教;商量8.appreciatevt.欣赏;感激9.associatevt.使联合10.respectvt.&n.尊重11.understandvt.理解;领会12.understandingn.理解13.accompanyvt.陪同,陪伴14.sharevt.分享,共同使用15.cooperatevi.合作16.forgivevt.原谅17.congratulatevt.祝贺18.congratulationn.祝贺19.preciousadj.珍贵的20.gratefuladj.感激的21.sincereadj.真诚的22.consciencen.良心;良知23.mercifuladj.宽大的;仁慈的24.modestadj.谦虚的;谦逊的25.reliableadj.可信赖的短语1.makeup和解2.communicatewith与……交流3.bereadytohelpothers乐于助人4.beconcernedfor/about对……担心/关心5.share...with...与……分享……6.depend/relyon依靠,相信,信赖7.fitinwith与……相适应/相融洽8.geton/alongwellwithsb与某人相处融洽9.beinharmonywith...与……和谐相处/协调10.beongoodtermswithsb与某人关系好11.breakup分手;解散;结束12.beboredwith厌烦13.befedupwith受够了14.betoblame应受责备15.havewordswith与……发生口角16.have...incommon有共同之处参考答案一：1.what2.wouldhaveaccomplished3.personally4.preference5.before6.better7.tostart二：1.amfondof2.amfreeof3.Overtheyears4.takeup5.lookforwardeupwith7.makeadifference1.sufferingfrom;comeupwith2.takeup;workhiswaythrough3.broughtback;makemoney4.befilledwith;gooff1.relaxing;relaxed;relaxation2.boring;boredom3.Distance;distant4.graduation;advertising;distant;preference;support三：1.while2.Ittakesme;towash3.sothat4.so;that1.Iwalkedbackwhiletheothersrodeinthecar.2.IttookMariathewholemorningtomakepreparationsforhermother’sbirthdayparty.3.IhopeyoucanrecommendsomelisteningmaterialstomesothatIcanimprovemylistening.4.TheAIwassointelligentthatitbeatthefamouschessplayer.四：语法填空1.until2.living3.the4.areshowing5.if6.it7.more8.without9.isworking10.but短文改错DebbieandPaulhavequitedifferentlifestyles.DebbieisaccountantinalargecompanyinthecentreofLondon.Shetravelstoworkon“thetube”whichispeoplecalltheundergroundinLondon.Shespendsaboutfiftyminutestohercompany.Inthemorning