Unit 1 Women of achievement Writing 课后基础练- 高中英语人教新课标必修四

第9页（共9页）Unit1WomenofachievementSectionⅣWriting一、根据语境选用正确的单词填空achievement,campaign,behave,shade,worthwhile,observe,respect,argue,inspire,support1.Todaypolicebegana________toreduceroadaccidents.2.Iwantyouto_______yourselveswhileI’maway.3.Thetreesprovide_______fortheanimalsinsummer.4.Whenmyfatherdied,Jimwasareal_______.5.Itwasaremarkable________forsuchayoungplayer.6.Herworkdidn’texactly_______mewithconfidence.7.Iwanthimto______measacareerwoman.8.Itisn’t________spendingsomuchtimeonminorproblems.9.He’sareallysuccessfulman─youcan’t_______withthat.10.Thefarsideofthemoonisdifficultforusto______.二、根据汉语提示写出正确的短语1.Theonlythingtheyoungmen_______(有共同之处)washowpooreachofthemwas.

2.She_________(关心……)lookingaftertheoldpeopleinherarea.

3.NowIcanwalktowork_______(而不是)goingbycar.

4.Whenthegatesofthegroundwereopened,allthefootballsupporters_______(挤进;涌入).

5.BeforeFather________(离开),hewouldtellmethatIshouldobservetheschoolrulesandregulations.

6.Iwenttosleep,andattwoo’clockinthemorningI______(醒来).

7.Wemustdefendthefreedomthatourparents_______(为……奋斗).

三、阅读七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Wefaceproblemsinoureverydaylife.1__________Don'tworry.Aslongasyouarebreathing,youcansolveproblems.

Beawareoftheproblem.

Firstofall,itisimportanttoknowandunderstandtheproblemclearly.2__________Followingquestionslikewhy,what,how,when,whereandwhowilltakeyoutotherootcauseoftheproblem.

Analyzetheproblem.

Analyzingtheproblemwillgiveyoutimetothinkofapropersolution.3__________Theycanbediagrams,flowchartsorlists,etc.

Planastrategy.

Planningastrategywillhelpyouwastelessenergyandtimeinattemptingallthesolutions.Thisstepincludesknowingtheprosandconsofapplyingasolution.Inthisway,youcanabandonthestrategythatyoudon'tfindworthytoapply.

4__________

Leaveouttheinformationthatisnotrequiredforthesolvingoftheproblem.Youneedtobeaccuratewiththedetails.Keepingtheunrelatedinformationcansometimescomplicatethesimpleproblemaswetendtooverlooktheimportantinformation.

Carryoutthesolution.

Puttingthesolutionintoeffectinacorrectwaytogettheresultexpectedisimportantwhilesolvingaproblem.Youneedtobecreativewhileactualizingasolutionjustincasesomeotherproblemsarisewhileapplyingthesolution.5__________A.

Deleteirrelevantinformation.B.

Youcanusevarioustoolstostudytheproblem.C.

Useyesornoquestionstogetbetterinformation.D.

Knowingtheproblemmeanssolvinghalftheproblemitself.E.

Theycanbesocialproblems,relationshipproblems,orproblemsatwork.F.

Spend10%ofthetimeanalyzingtheproblemand90%onthesolution,nottheopposite.G.

Beingreadywithalternativesisalsoimportantincaseasolutionworksonlyhalfway.四、书面表达假定英语课上，老师让同学们写一篇英语短文介绍一位国内的杰出女性。请你根据以下表格写一篇短文介绍网坛名将李娜。职业中国职业网球运动员经历1.有运动天赋，7岁开始打网球，1999年成为职业选手；2.2002年离开国家队到大学学习；3.在丈夫的鼓励下，她2004年继续网球生涯；4.在2011法国网球公开赛和2014年澳大利亚网球公开赛上获得两次大满贯，是亚洲第一位大满贯女子单打冠军。评价她在训练场上的决心和努力使她成功，她的精神对中国年轻人有很大影响。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：单打冠军singlestitle大满贯GrandSlam法国网球公开赛FrenchOpen澳大利亚网球公开赛AustralianOpen一、根据语境选用正确的单词填空1.campaign2.behave3.shade4.support5.achievement6.inspire7.respect8.worthwhile9.argue10.observe二、根据汉语提示写出正确的短语1.hadincommon2.concernedherselfwith3.insteadof4.crowdedin5.movedoff6.wokeup7.foughtfor三、阅读七选五1.

E考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:在日常生活中，我们会遇到问题。空后句意:不要担心。故这里E(它们可能是社会问题、人际关系问题或工作中的问题。)符合上下文,故选E。2.

D考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:首先，了解清楚问题很重要。空后句意:考虑下面的问题,比如:为什么,什么问题,怎么产生的，什么时候,在哪里以及谁会让你找到问题的根源。故这里D(了解问题就意味着解决了一半的问题。)符合上下文.故选D。3.B考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:分析问题会给你时间想一种恰当的解决方法。空后句意:它们可能是图表、流程图或列表等。故这里B(你可以使用不同的工具来研究问题。)符合上下文.故选B。4.

A考查对上下文语境的理解。此空是本段的主题句。根据下文所描述的内容:忽略那些解决问题时不需要的信息,无关的信息有时会让简单的问题复杂化。故这里A(删去无关的信息。)符合上下文,故选A。5.

G考查对上下义语境的理解。本段的主题是:实施解决方案。空前句意:你需要创造性地实现一个解决方案,以防其他问题出现。故这里G(为了预防解决的方案半途而废，准备可选择的方法也很重要。)符合上下文,故选G。四、书面表达LiNaisaChineseprofessionaltennisplayer,whowonmanysinglestitlesoverthecourseofhercareer.LiNahadagreatgiftforsportsandbegantoplaytennisatage7.Shebecameaprofessionalplayerin1999.However,in2002,LiNaleftthenationaltennisteamtostudyatuniversity.Withtheencouragementofherhusband,LiNacarriedonhertenniscareerin2004.ShewontwoGrandSlamsinglestitlesatthe2011FrenchOpenand2014Australian