高三一模概要写作Musictherapy讲解课件

延迟符浙江宁波市2021届高三一模概要华侨国际学校

蓝小云SUMMARYWRITING①Aroundtheworld,musictherapy(疗法)isbeingusedtotreatdifferentmedicalconditionsandillnesses.Someofthewayspeopleusemusictherapyaretoreducepain,suchasinchildbirthorduringcancertreatments,ortostimulatebrainactivityafteraninjury.Musictherapyhasalsobeensuccessfulinaidingchildrentoovercomedisabilities.Childrencanmovetheirbodieswiththemusicandstampalongtothebeat.

②Whyismusicausefultherapy?Beingcomfortingandrelaxing,musicstimulatesourbrains.Werespondtothesoundsofmusicemotionallyandphysically.Thecomplexityofmusic(thedifferenttempos,rhythms,melodiesandharmonies)provokes(激发)thebiggestresponse.Thus,classicalmusicismosttypicallyusedfortherapiesduetocomplexsoundsandpatterns.Althoughraporhiphopmightbefuntolistento,it'sunlikelythatsuchstylesofmusicwouldproducethesamekindoftherapeuticeffect.Playingamusicalinstrumentratherthansimplylisteningtomusiccanalsobetherapeuticforsomepeople,helpingrelievestressandanxiety.

③Havescientistsbeenabletoprovethatmusiccanhealdisease?Musichasbeenshowntoreducepainbyincreasingthereleaseofendorphins(内啡肽).Endorphinsarethebody'snaturalpainkillers,andwhenwelistentomusic,ourbrainsrespondbyreleasingthesenaturalpainkillers.IthasaIsobeenknowntocontributetothebraindevelopmentofthebabieswhohavejustbeenbornandevenbabiesstillinthemother'swomb.Certaintypesofmusichavealsobeenfoundtolowerbloodpressureandslowaperson'sheartrate.Manypeoplearehopefulthatmusiccouldreplacetheneedforsomemedicinesthatarenormallyusedtotreatcertainillnesses.Atpresent,musictherapyisusedinavarietyofsettingssuchashospitals,rehabilitationcenters,nursinghomes,daycares,andschools.

④Althoughmusictherapyisnotyetconsideredamainstreamtreatment,itisrecognizedmoreandmoreasausefuladditiontotraditionaltreatment.Sonexttimeifyouarefeelingloworstressedout,putonsomerelaxingmusicandletthemusichealyou.1.What’sthetopicwords?2.What’sthewritingstyleofthepassage?A.NarrationB.ExpositionC.Argumentation3.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.①②

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④①②③④musictherapyStep1:Carefulreadingforthekeywordsandtopicsentencesineachparagraph.Anwserthefollowingquestions.①Aroundtheworld,musictherapy(疗法)isbeingusedtotreatdifferentmedicalconditionsandillnesses.Someofthewayspeopleusemusictherapyaretoreducepain,suchasinchildbirthorduringcancertreatments,ortostimulatebrainactivityafteraninjury.Musictherapyhasalsobeensuccessfulinaidingchildrentoovercomedisabilities.Childrencanmovetheirbodieswiththemusicandstampalongtothebeat.Tip1Thetopicsentenceisusuallyinthebeginningorattheend.Topicsentence

Tip2Readsentencebysentenceanddeletethedetailedinformation.②Whyismusicausefultherapy?Beingcomfortingandrelaxing,musicstimulatesourbrains.Werespondtothesoundsofmusicemotionallyandphysically.Thecomplexityofmusic(thedifferenttempos,rhythms,melodiesandharmonies)provokes(激发)thebiggestresponse.Thus,classicalmusicismosttypicallyusedfortherapiesduetocomplexsoundsandpatterns.Althoughraporhiphopmightbefuntolistento,it'sunlikelythatsuchstylesofmusicwouldproducethesamekindoftherapeuticeffect.Playingamusicalinstrumentratherthansimplylisteningtomusiccanalsobetherapeuticforsomepeople,helpingrelievestressandanxiety.QuestionAnswersTip3:Payattentiontotheinformationword“also”,“inaddition”,etcDetailedinformationActivity2:Workinpairsandanalyseparagraphs3&4withthehelpofthetips.Tip1Thetopicsentenceisusuallyinthebeginningorattheend.Tip2Readsentencebysentenceanddeletethedetailedinformation.Tip3:Payattentiontotheinformationword“also”,“inaddition”,etc.③Havescientistsbeenabletoprovethatmusiccanhealdisease?Musichasbeenshowntoreducepainbyincreasingthereleaseofendorphins(内啡肽).Endorphinsarethebody'snaturalpainkillers,andwhenwelistentomusic,ourbrainsrespondbyreleasingthesenaturalpainkillers.IthasaIsobeenknowntocontributetothebraindevelopmentofthebabieswhohavejustbeenbornandevenbabiesstillinthemother'swomb.Certaintypesofmusichavealsobeenfoundtolowerbloodpressureandslowaperson'sheartrate.Manypeoplearehopefulthatmusiccouldreplacetheneedforsomemedicinesthatarenormallyusedtotreatcertainillnesses.Atpresent,musictherapyisusedinavarietyofsettingssuchashospitals,rehabilitationcenters,nursinghomes,daycares,andschools.

④Althoughmusictherapyisnotyetconsideredamainstreamtreatment,itisrecognizedmoreandmoreasausefuladditiontotraditionaltreatment.Sonexttimeifyouarefeelingloworstressedout,putonsomerelaxingmusicandletthemusichealyou.Step2:Rewritethekeyinformationinour

ownwordsMethod1:Employthesynonyms(同义替换）Method2:Changethesentencepatterns(句式变换）1.非谓语结构2.从句3.主语转换（主被动转换）4.强调句型5.独立主格结构Aroundtheworld,musictherapyisbeingusedtotreatdifferentmedicalconditionsandillnesses.______________________________________________________________________________

(changethephrase“Aroundtheworld”)______________________________________________________________________________(changetheword“different”)Globally,musictherapyisbeingusedtotreatdifferentmedicalconditionsandillnesses.worldwide

(changethephrase“isbeingusedto”)contributestotreatingmakesforGlobally,musictherapycontributestotreating

variousmedicalconditionsandillnesses.(diverse)Employthesynonyms(同义替换）①Whyismusicausefultherapy?②Beingcomfortingandrelaxing,musicstimulatesourbrains.③Playingamusicalinstrumentratherthansimplylisteningtomusiccanalsobetherapeuticforsomepeople,helpingrelievestressandanxiety.

(combinethethreesentences)

Thereasonisthat.....reason1reason2and/aswellas/alongwithThereasonisthatrelaxingmusiccanstimulate

ourbrainsaswellasrelievestressandanxiety.Changethesentencepatterns句式变换:clauseEmploythesynonyms(同义替换）Step3WritingMethod1:Employthesynonyms(同义替换）Method2:Changethesentencepatterns(句式变换）1.非谓语结构2.从句3.主语转换（主被动转换）4.强调句型5.独立主格结构Activity3:Workingroupsandrewritethekeysentencesinthethirdandfourthparagraphs.①Havescientistsbeenabletoprovethatmusiccanhealdisease?②Musichasbeenshowntoreducepain...③IthasaIsobeenknowntocontributetothebraindevelopmentofthebabies...④Certaintypesofmusichavealsobeenfoundto

lower

bloodpressureandslowaperson'sheartrate.Althoughmusictherapyisnotyetconsideredamainstreamtreatment,itisrecognizedmoreandmoreasausefuladditiontotraditionaltreatment.EmploythesynonymsEmploythesynonyms非谓语结构主语转换OrganizeMusictherapyisausefulwaytotreatvariousillnessesworldwide.(要点一)Thereasonisthatcomfortingmusicorplayi