中考英语一般现在时复习课件

ReviewoftheSimplePresentTense

一般现在时态复习

1.一般现在时的特征

1.表示现在的状态：

e.g.He’stwelve.She’satwork.2.表经常或习惯性的动作：

e.g.Igetupat6:30everyday.

HereadsEnglisheverymorning.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：

e.g.Shelikesnoodles.TheyspeakFrench.4.普遍真理和自然规律：

e.g.Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.

2.信息词：

always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday,everymorning…attheweekend3.句子结构：be

动词的一般现在时的句式：

肯定句：主语+be+表语(n.,adj.等)

e.g.Heisaworker.Youarethirteen.Theyareintheclassroom.

否定句：主语+be+not+表语

e.g.Heisnotaworker.Youaren’tthirteen.Theyaren’tintheclassroom.

一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?

e.g.Isheaworker?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Areyouthirteen?Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?

e.g.Whatishe?Whatcolouristhatbird?Howoldareyou?Wherearethey?

实义动词的一般现在时句式结构：肯定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他

e.g.IstayathomeonSaturdays.Theyhavesportseveryday.

主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他

e.g.HestaysathomeonSaturdays.Lucyhassportseveryday.

否定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+do+not+动词原形+其他

e.g.Idon’tstayathomeonSaturdays.Theydon’thavesportseveryday.

主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形+其他

e.g.

Hedoesn’tstayathomeonSaturdays.Lucydoesn’thavesportseveryday.一般疑问句：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？

e.g.DoyoustayathomeonSaturdays?Dotheyhavesportseveryday?

Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？

e.g.DoeshestayathomeonSaturdays?DoesLucyhavesportseveryday?特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？e.g.Whatdoyouwant?

Whatdoesshewant?Whattimedoyouhavelunch?

Whattimedoesshehavelunch?Whatdoyoudo?

Whatdoesshedo?Howdoyouspellit?

Howdoeshespellit?HowdoyoulikeChinesefood?

HowdoeshelikeChinesefood?Howmanytomatoesdoyouwant?

Howmanytomatoesdoeshewant?Howdoyougotowork?

Howdoesyourfathergotowork?

4.一般现在时态小结：名称一般现在时定义指经常或反复发生的动作或存在的状态谓语构成be(amisare)实义动词（动原\动+s/es)动词变化规则1加s2以s,x,ch,sh结尾的，直接加es3以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加es4以元音+y结尾的，直接加s信息词Always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday,Everymorning…attheweekend

5.巩固练习：用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.There__somemilkinthebottle.(be)2.He_____________hishomeworkatschool.(notdo)3.FangMing_____________(notlike)riceatall.4.Doyoulike_______(ride)abike?5.We_____(go)toschoolat7:30inthemorning.6.Don’t_______(worry)!Letmehelpyou.7.Canyou_____(swim)?Yes,Ican.8.BillspeaksJapanese.He________________(notspeak)Chinese.9.They________(play)footballafterschooleveryday.10.Tom_____________(watch)TVattheweekends.11.Mymother_____________(notclean)thehouseeveryday.12.TheGreens______________(noteat)seafood.13.Whattime_______yourmother_______(get)upinthemorning.

isdoesn’tdodoesn’tlikeridinggoworryswimdoesn’tspeakplaywatchesdoesn’tcleandon’teatdoesgetCompletethesentences.Usetheproperverbformsinbrackets1.Jordan_______(play)basketball.He___________(notplay)football.2.I_______(go)swimmingonSunday.ButI___________(notgo)shopping.3.Mycousins_______(enjoy)computergames.Butthey__________(notenjoy)ballgames.4.You_______(like)fish.Buthe___________(notlike)fish.playsdoesn’tplaygodon’tgoenjoydon’tenjoylikedoesn’tlike12句子集锦5.I_____(leave)homeforschoolat7everymorning.6.Theearth_____(move)aroundthesun.7.Shanghai___(lie)intheeastofChina.8.Pride____(go)beforeafall.9.I___(not)wantsomuch.Let’spractise:IspeakEnglish.2.Welikemaths.3.TheygoswimmingonSundays.4.Hegetsupveryearly.5.Thepandaeatsbamboo.1.将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：Idon’tspeakEnglish.DoyouspeakEnglish?Yes,Ido/No,Idon’t.Wedon’tlikemaths.Doyoulikemaths?Yes,wedo/No,wedon’t.Theydon’tgoswimmingonSundays.DotheygoswimmingonSundays?Yes,theydo/No,theydon’t.Hedoesn’tgetupveryearly.Doeshegetupveryearly?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesn’t.Thepandadoesn’teatbamboo.Doesthepandaeatbamboo?Yes,itdoes/No,itdoesn’t.

Exercises:

对划线部分提问

1.Mycomputerisbroken.

What’swrongwithyourcomputer?3.It’sWednesdaytoday.

Whatdayisittoday?4.Hisfavouritesportisbasketball.

What’shisfavouritesport?5.MybrotherworksinShenzhen.

Wheredoesyourbrotherwork?6.OneofmyclassmatescomesfromAustralia.

WhereDoesoneofyourclassmatescomefrom?7.Lucyusuallygetsupat6:30inthemorning.

WhendoesLucygetupinthemorning?

直击中考1.Jenny!Doyouknowthatone-thirdoftheboysinourclass______thesingerZhangShaohan?【2011贵州遵义】A.likeB.likesC.liking2.Nowmyfather_____hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.【2011上海】rideB.rodeC.ridesD.willride3.AlthoughBillisn’trichenough,heoften______moneytothepoor.【2011山东】willgive B.wasgiving C.gives4.----Canyourfatherdrive?----Yes,andhe

toworkeveryday.【2011湖北襄阳】A.isdriving