2021-2022学年山西省晋中市左权县第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析VIP

2021-2022学年山西省晋中市左权县第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—MustIgotothegymthreetimesaweek?—No,you

.TwiceaweekisOK.A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．can’t

D．shouldn’t参考答案：B2.LittleFranzhadhopedtogettoschoolontimebutfoundatthelastminutethathecouldn’t_____.

A．helpit

B．makeit

C．hopeforthat

D．getthat参考答案：B3.Hemaynotbethebestchoice.Butbefore________isfound,wewillhavehimreceivetrainingintheteam.

A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.thebestone

D.abestone

参考答案：B4.Menmustconsidereating,drinking,clothingandfindingshelter_____theycanpursueentertainmentandrecreation.A.until

B.unlessC.before

D.because参考答案：C【详解】考查状语从句。A.until直到------为止；B.unless除非；C.before在------之前；D.because因为。句意：男人在追求娱乐和消遣之前，必须考虑吃、喝、穿、住。结合句意可知此处是before引导的时间状语从句，故答案为C。5.Wearenowlivinginagreattime,___wearefacedwithnumerouspossibilitiesaswellaschallenges.

A.theonewhen

B.theonewhich

C.onewhich

D.onewhen参考答案：D6.—That'sthethirdtimeyou'vedonethat!—Yeah,_____?A.whatofit

B.what’sonC.whatabout

D.whatfor参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。A.whatofit那又怎么样；B.what’son

C.whatabout怎么样；D.whatfor为何目的。句意：——这是你第三次这么做了!——是啊，那又怎么样？结合句意可知答案为A。7.Pleasefetchthebunchofpurpleflowersandputithere,forpurpleflowerslookmorebeautiful_____alightyellowsnow.A.at

B.in

C.under

D.against参考答案：D【考查方向】考查介词的用法。句意为：去拿一束紫色的花来放到这里，因为以淡黄色的墙为背景，紫色的花看上去更漂亮。against以……为背景。故选D。

8.Thetyphoon（台风）left,

alotofdamagetothisarea.A.caused

B.tohavecaused

C.havingcaused

D.tocause参考答案：C9.Much________mysurprise,everystudentlookedatme_________surprisewhenIcameintotheclassroomA.in;to

B.to;by

C.to;in

D.in;in参考答案：C略10.ItwasMrZhangthathelpedusoutofthetrouble.Withouthishelp，we________itsoeasily.A．can’tmanageB．mustn’thavemanagedC．couldn’thavemanagedD．couldn’tmanage参考答案：C11.Theschoolhasmadeitarulethatnostudentscarryingcellphones

beallowed

toenterthecampus.A.must B. wouldC.shall need参考答案：C12.Sincestudyingabroadoftenputsyouonacompletelydifferentcontinent，youaremuchclosertoplacesyoumight_______nothavehadtheopportunitytovisit．（）A．rather B．otherwise C．therefore D．still参考答案：BA．rather相当，颇；B．otherwise否则；C．therefore因此；D．still仍然，还要；分析句意可知，此处表达的是转折的意思，即：是因为出国留学才使你处在了一个你更接近的地方，否则你可能不会有机会访问这些地方；故选B13.You__________toleaveuntilyou__________yourwork.

A.won’tbeallowed;havefinished

B.won’tallow;finish

C.won’tbeallowed;willfinish

D.won’tallow;willfinish参考答案：A14.——I'mgoingtoParisnextweek.——____________!SoamIA.Wishyougoodluck B.WhatacoincidenceC.Don'tmentionit D.Goodtrip参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我下周要去巴黎。——太巧了！我也要去。A.Wishyougoodluck“祝你好运”；B.Whatacoincidence“巧合，一致”；C.Don'tmentionit“不要客气”；D.Goodtrip好旅行。两个人不约而同，要去同一个地方，所以这是一种“巧合”。故选B。15.Merewordscannotmatchthedepthsofoursorrow,

ourwoundedhearts.A.northeycanheal

B.sotheycanheal

C.norcantheyheal

D.socantheyheal参考答案：C16._______thissentenceasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomecleartoyou.A.Ifreading

B.Whenyouread

C.Reading

D.Read参考答案：B17.Withtheon－goingcampaignofbanningcigarette，thenumberofpeoplewhohavegivenupsmoking________．A．increased

B．isincreasing

C．hasincreased

D．willincrease参考答案：B考查时态。句意：随着禁烟运动的不断进行，已经戒烟的人的数量正持续增加。由on－going一词可看出increase这一动作也在进行。18.Sometimes,_____weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher．A．when

B．whetherC．why

D．how参考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IcanstillrememberwhenImetmybestfriend．Shehadjustmovedintotheneighborhoodandhergrandmotherbroughtherdownto

1

me．Ihidbehindmymotherlandshehidbehindhergrandmother，

3

tolookateachother．Soonwelostthe2

andstartedplayingwitheachother．Inthe7thgrade，Ifirstlosttouchwithher．Shewas

4

familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththebecausetheyknewshehad

5

people．NoneofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdidbecausetheyknewshehad

6

．However，everysummerwecouldalwayssitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperas，andtalkaboutalltheboysweliked．ItwaslastyearwhenInoticedtheproblem．IguessIwastoodevotedinhighschoolto

7

sheneededsomeonethereforher．Anyway，shemadeanewbestfriendandsodidI．Then1didn’tknowwhy，butshestartedcuttingherself!Shethenwasdiagnosed（诊断）withclinicaldepression．Atfirst，1wasvery8，butwestillstayedin

9．Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriendbasically

10

herandpeoplewerecallingher

11

．Yesterdayshecametomeandsaid：“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwasuntilyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmecutting．I

12

yousomuch，andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere

13

me．”Webothcried．AndIguessakindof

14

frommylifesofarisnevertogiveuponyourfriends．Eveniftheyaren’tascoolasothers，orpeoplethinktheyarecrazy，theyneedsomeonethere．Ifyoudesertthem，youwillonlybe

15

yourself.

1．A．follow

B．meet

C．join

D．support

2．A．scared

B．annoyed

C．worried

D．delighted

3．A．temper

B．interest

C．confidence

D．shyness

4．A．takingup

B．gettingthrough

C．goingthrough

D．makingup

5．A．happier

B．cooler

C．stronger

D．cleverer

6．A．problems

B．shortcomings

C．partners

D．disabilities

7．A．admit

B．accept

C．consider

D．realize

8．A．calm

B．considerate

C．upset

D．helpful

9．A．place

B．touch

C．control

D．mood10．A．confused

B．bothered

C．reminded

D．deserted11．A．crazy

B．stubborn

C．clumsy

D．stupid12．A．expect

B．influence

C．appreciate

D．demand13．A．urging

B．blaming

C．helping

D．hurting14．A．honour

B．favour

C．pleasure

D．lesson15．A．innocent

B．successfulC．guiltyD．reliable参考答案：1—15BADCB

ADCBD

ACCDC略20.WhenCharlesBarkley'smotherpassedaway,Barkley'shometowncametothefuneral.Buta(n)___41___guestalsocame.Hewasn'tabasketballplayerorfromBarkley'shometown.More___42___,hewasmydad-ascientist.Mydadsaidhe___43___aboutBarkleylongbeforehemethim.Wheneverwe___44___dinnerparties,hewouldtalkaboutBarkley.Basketballhasneverbeenmything.I___45___somekeywordsintoasearchengineto___46___somethingaboutBarkley.Heseemedprettyfamousand___47___notlikeanyonewhowouldbefriendswithmydad.Butthefriendshipwasreal.Mydad___48___madeaslideofphotosofhimandBarkleytogetherforourcommunity'sChineseNewYearparty-totallyirrelevanttothe___49___.Iaskedhimwhatmadethembecomefriends."AsanAsianintheU.S.,wehadagood___50___,"hesaid."Weagreeonmanyviews."Theybelievedthecolor1oftheirskindidn't___51___.ButonaSundayafternoonmydadpassedaway.Everyonewas___52___asBarkleyattendedthefuneral."Itgivesmegreat___53___andjoytoknowIwasafriendofhis,"Barkleysaid."Justhearingabouthimatthe___54___-whathehadachievedandwhathewastryingtohelpothers___55___,touchedmeI___56___hewouldbeknowntomanypeople."Atthefuneral,people___57___memoriesofmydad.Irealizethatevenafterhepassedaway,Iwouldcontinueto___58___thingsabouthim.ThestoryofhisfriendshipwithBarkleywasnotjusta___59___withafamousperson-itthrewlightonthe___60___ofthisworld.41.A.frequent B.unexpected C.average D.unwelcome42.A.specifically B.importantly C.carefully D.strictly43.A.cared B.worried C.thought D.knew44.A.held B.organized C.attended D.arranged45.A.read B.forgot C.sent D.typed46.A.findout B.applyfor C.talkabout D.pickup47.A.potentially B.accidentally C.deliberately D.certainly48.A.still B.also C.even D.already49.A.experience B.holiday C.player D.friendship50.A.chance B.conversation C.argument D.choice51.A.bum B.differ C.matter D.shine52.A.astonished B.thrilled C.annoyed D.disappointed53.A.moments B.memories C.relief D.comfort54.A.meeting B.hometown C.party D.funeral55.A.accomplish B.contribute C.develop D.gain56.A.wished B.declared C.suspected D.confirmed57.A.improved B.refreshed C.shared D.lost58.A.spread B.learn C.obtain D.mourn59.A.connection B.coincidence C.phenomenon D.relationship60.A.benefits B.responsibilities C.possibilities D.varieties参考答案：41.B

42.A

43.D

44.C

45.D

46.A

47.D

48.C

49.B

50.B

51.C

52.A

53.B

54.D

55.A

56.A

57.C

58.B

59.D

60.C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的父亲与名人巴克利成为朋友，以及在父亲的葬礼上，大家分享父亲的事迹，让作者有所感触。【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.frequent频繁的；B.unexpected意料之外的；C.average平均的；D.unwelcome不受欢迎的。根据下文内容可知，作者的父亲参加巴克利妈妈的葬礼是意料之外的，故选B。【42题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.specifically特别地；B.importantly重要地；C.carefully

小心地；D.strictly严格地。根据上文说来了一个意料之外的客人，而此处又说这个客人是我的父亲，由此可知，这是更特别的，故选A。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.cared关心；B.worried

担心；C.thought认为；D.knew知道。根据下文可知，此处是指父亲在没有遇到巴克利之前就已经知道他了，故选D。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.held

握住；B.organized组织；C.attended

参加；D.arranged安排。根据下文提到父亲与巴克利的友谊可知，此处指无论我们什么时候参加晚宴，父亲都会谈论巴克利。故选C。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.read读；

B.forgot

忘记；C.sent

派送；D.typed打字。句意：我在引擎器上打了几个关键词搜索巴克利的信息。在引擎器上搜索信息应该是打字，故选D。【46题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.findout找出，查明；B.applyfor支付；C.talkabout

谈论；D.pickup捡起。根据语境可知，在引擎器上是为了找出巴克利的相关信息，故选A。【47题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.potentially潜在地；B.accidentally偶然地；C.deliberately故意地；D.certainly当然。根据下文的Butthefriendshipwasreal可知，此处作者要表达巴克利是个名人，当然不是会成为我爸爸朋友的人。故选D。【48题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.still仍然；B.also

也；C.even甚至；D.already已经。句意：我爸爸甚至还制作了一张幻灯片，上面是他和巴克利一起参加我们社区的春节晚会的照片。根据句意和语境可知，此处用“甚至”最能表达语义。故选C。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.experience经验；B.holiday

节日，假日；C.player运动员；D.friendship友谊。根据上文父亲制作了他和巴克利一起的幻灯片可知，这与新年这个节日没有关系，故选B。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.chance机会；B.conversation交谈，交往；C.argument争论；D.choice选择。句意：作为一个在美国的亚洲人我们谈得很愉快。“我们在很多观点上都是一致的。根据下文的Weagreeonmanyviews可知，此处是指他们谈的很愉快，故选B。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.bum流浪；B.differ使….不同；C.matter有关系，要紧；D.shine照射。句意：他们相信他们的肤色不重要。根据上文语境可知，父亲与巴克利肤色不同，但聊的很愉快，由此可知，他们认为肤色不重要，故选C。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.astonished吃惊的；B.thrilled

激动的；C.annoyed生气的；D.disappointed失望的。根据上文可知，巴克利是个名人，不像是父亲的朋友，因此，他出现在父亲的葬礼上应该是让大家感到非常吃惊，故选A。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.moments

时刻；B.memories回忆，记忆；C.relief减轻；D.comfort安慰。根据下文巴克利对父亲的评价可知，此处是表达成为父亲的朋友给巴克利带来了很多回忆，故选B。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.meeting会议；B.hometown家乡；C.party聚会；D.funeral葬礼。结合语境可知，巴克利应该是在父亲的葬礼上听到他的事迹，故选D。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.accomplish实现，完成；B.contribute贡献；C.develop发展；D.gain获得。根据上文的whathehadachieved可知，此处是指父亲所取得的成就以及帮助别人所实现的，故选A。【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.wished希望；B.declared声明；C.suspected怀疑；D.confirmed确定。根据上文提到父亲的事迹可知，此处是指他希望父亲被更多的人知道，故选A。【57题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.improved改善；B.refreshed

更新；C.shared分享；D.lost失去。句意：在葬礼上，人们分享对我父亲的回忆。结合上文语境可知，在巴克利讲述完父亲的事迹后大家开始分享对父亲的回忆。故选C。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.spread传播；B.learn学习；C.obtain获得；D.mourn哀悼。根据上文大家都在分享他父亲的事迹可知，作者意识到他以后仍然可以继续了解他的父亲的事迹。故选B。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.connection连接；B.coincidence

巧合；C.phenomenon现象；D.relationship关系。句意：他和巴克利友谊的故事不仅仅是和一个著名的人的关系，它还揭示了这个世界的可能性。根据句意和语境可知，此处用friendship最合题意。故选D。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.benefits好处；B.responsibilities

责任C.possibilities可能性；D.varieties种类。根据上文语境并结合四个选项可知，父亲和巴克利有很多的不同，但他们的友谊带来了更多的可能性，故选C。三、阅读理解21.读阅下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ForanincreasingnumberofstudentsatAmericanuniversities,Oldissuddenlyin.Thereasonisobvious:thegrayingofAmericameansjobs.Coupledwiththeagingofthebaby-boom(生育高峰)generation,alongerlifespan(寿命)meansthatthenation’selderlypopulationisboundtoexpandsignificantlyoverthenext50years.By2050,25percentofallAmericanswillbeolderthan65,upfrom14percentin1995.Thechangebringsmanyproblemsforgovernmentandsociety,ofcourse.Butitalsocreatescareeropportunitiesinmedicineandhealthprofessions,

andinlawandbusinessaswell.“Inadditiontothedoctors,we’regoingtoneedmoresociologists,biologists,urbanplannersandspecializedlawyers,”saysProfessorEdwardSchneideroftheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia’s(USC)SchoolofGerontology(老年学).

Lawyerscanspecializein“elderlaw”whichcoverseverythingfromtrusts(信托)andestatestonursing-homeabuseandagediscrimination.Businessmenseehugeopportunitiesintheeldermarketbecausethebabyboomers,74millionstrong,arelikelytobethewealthiestgroupofretirees(退休者)inhumanhistory.“Anystudentwhocombinesanexpertknowledgeingerontologywith,say,anMBAorlawdegreewillhavealicensetoprintmoney,”oneprofessorsays.

MargariteSantosisa