国际贸易实务教学课件：chapter 6 documents in intl transport

Chaptersix

documentsintransport

chapter6documentsintransport2ModesofTransportationOceanTransportParcelpostTransportLandBridgeTransportInternationalMulti-modalTransportInlandwaterwayTransportPipelinesTransportRoadTransportRailTransportAirTransportreviewchapter6documentsintransport333focusOtherDocumentsIntransportContentofBillofladingexercisesandassignmentTypesofBillofladingchapter6documentsintransport4Shippingadvice,shippingnoticeConsignor，consignee(收货人、抬头)KeywordsCarrier(承运人），shipper（托运人）Documentsoftitletogoods,freightforwarder(货代)KeywordsCleanonboardbillofladingAthroughbilloflading(联运提单）chapter6documentsintransport51.Shippingnotice2.Packinglist3.Weightlist4.billoflading5.Consignmentnote(roadwaybillandrailwaybills(铁/公路提单),6.AirWaybills7.Parcelpostreceipt8.multi-modaltransportdocumentsDocumentsintransportchapter6documentsintransport6I.AbillofladingAbilloflading(OceanBillofLading)isatransportdocumentwhichisissuedandsignedbytheshippingcompanyorhisagent(thecarrier)andgiventotheshipper(托运人)acknowledgingthatgoodshavebeenreceivedforshipmenttoaparticulardestination.Documentsintransport—billofladDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport71.1FunctionsofB/LReceiptforthegoodsEvidenceofthecontractDocumentofthetitleDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport81.2.PartiesofBillofLading

Carrier(承运人)Shipper(托运人)Consignee(收货人)TheNotifyParty(被通知人)DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport91.3.ContentsofaBillofLading1.B/LNO.(提单号)2.Shipper(托运人)3.Consignee(收货人)4.NotifyParty(被通知人)5.Pre-carriageby(前程运输)6.PlaceofReceipt(收货地点)7.Vessel&Voy.No.(船名和航次)8.PortofLoading(装运港)9.PortofDischarge(卸货港)10.PlaceofDelivery(交货地点)11.ContainerNo./SealNo.(集装箱号/封志号)12.Marks&No.(唛头和号码)DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport101.3.ContentsofaBillofLading13.KindsofPackages&DescriptionofGoods(包装种类，货物描述)14.GrossWeight(毛重)15.Measurement(尺寸)16.TOTALNUMBEROFCONTAINERSORPACKAGES(INWORDS)(集装箱数或包装数合计)17.Freight&Charges(运费及其他费用)18.Rate(运费率)19.Unit(单价)20.Prepaid(预付运费)21.Collect(到付运费)22.Prepaidat(运费预付地点)DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport111.3.ContentsofaBillofLading23.PlaceofIssue(签单地点)24.No.ofOriginalB(s)/L(正本提单份数)25.Date（签单日期）26.Asagentforthecarrier(承运人或其代表签字)DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport121.4.Consignee(收货人)1)Demonstrativeorder(指示性抬头)

“toorder”,“totheorderofshipper”,“totheorderoftheimporter”.theB/Lcanbetransferredbyendorsementanddelivery.2)Restrictiveorder(限制性抬头)

toanamedconsignee3)Bearerorder(持票人抬头)

“tobearer”,canbetransferredbydeliverywithoutendorsementDocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport131.5.TypesofB/La).onboard(shipped)B/L(已装船提单)“Shippedinapparentgoodorderandcondition”b).receivedforshipmentB/L(备运提单)“Receivedforshipment”DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport141.5.TypesofB/LAccordingtowhethertheGoodsaredamagedatthetimeofboarding,itfallsintotwokinds:a).AcleanB/L(清洁提单)“shippedinapparentgoodorderandcondition”.b).UncleanB/L(不清洁提单)“insufficientlypacked”,“cartonoldandstained”,“---packedindamagedcondition”DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport151.5.TypesofB/LAccordingtowhethertheB/Listransferable,itisdividedinto3kinds:a).AstraightB/L(记名提单）b).AnorderB/L（指示提单）“Toorder”or“Toorderof…”c).AblankB/L(openB/LorbearerB/L)（不记名提单）“tobearer”.

DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport16Consignee(收货人、抬头)ABCCo.StraightB/LToBearerBearerB/LToorderofSb.OrderB/LEndorsementDocumentsintransport—B/LDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport171.5.TypesofB/LAccordingtothemodesoftransport,itcanbedividedinto3kinds:a).AdirectB/L（直达提单）b).AtransshipmentB/L（转船提单）“Transshipmenttobemadeat…”c).AthroughB/L（联运提单）isissuedwhentheentirevoyageinvolvesmorethanonecarrier.Thefirstcarrierissuesthebillandcollectsthefreightfortheentirevoyage,andarrangestransshipmentandforwardingofthegoodsattheintermediateport.TheshipperprefersthiskindofB/Lbecauseofthetroublehavingbeensavedtodealwithothercarriersbyhimself.DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport18OnBoardB/LReceivedforshipmentB/LCleanB/LUncleanB/LCleanOnBoardB/LDocumentsintransport--billofladingchapter6documentsintransport19DirectB/LTransshipmentB/LThroughB/L(联运提单)CombinedTransportDocument(国际多式联运单据)区别：1）联运提单的第一程运输是海洋运输

2）联运提单的签发人只对第一程运输负责Documentsintransport—B/Lchapter6documentsintransport20V.TypesofB/LAccordingtothecontentsoftheB/L,itcanbedividedinto2forms:ALongFormB/L（全式提单）

referstothebillofladingonthebackofwhichallthedetailedtermsandconditionsabouttherightsandobligationsofthecarrierandtheconsignorarelistedasanintegralpartofthebill.AshortformB/L（略式提单）

isadocumentwhichomitsthetermsandconditionsonthebackoftheB/L.DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport—B/Lchapter6documentsintransport21V.TypesofB/LAccordingtothetimeforpaymentoffreight,itcanbedividedinto2types:AfreightprepaidB/L

（运费预付提单）meansthatallthefreightispaidbytheconsignorwhentheB/Lisissuedbythecarrier.AfreighttobecollectedB/L（运费到付提单）

referstotheB/Lonwhich“freightpayableatdestination”isindicated.DocumentsintransportDocumentsintransport—B/Lchapter6documentsintransport22OriginalB/LCopyB/LLongformB/LShortformB/LOnDeckB/LStaleB/LAnti-datedB/L(倒签提单)Documentsintransport—B/L1.5.OthertypesofB/L:LinerB/LCharterPartyB/Lchapter6documentsintransport23II.AirWaybill(AWB/航空运单)Anairwaybillisissuedbyanairlinewhengoodsaredispatchedbyairfreight.Itisacontractbetweenthecarrier(theairline)andtheshipper.Comparedwiththebilloflading,airwaybillissimpleandnotdiversifiedinitstypes.Rolesofanairwaybilla.Itisareceiptfromtheairlineacknowledgingthereceiptoftheconsignmentfromtheshipperb.Itisacontractofcarriagebetweentheairlineandtheshipper.AnairwaybillisequivalenttoanoceanB/L,butitisnotadocumentoftitleornegotiableinstrumentasabilloflading,asthebuyerdoesnothavetopaytogettheairwaybilltoreceivethegoodsfromthecarrier.Hencecollection(托收)cannotbeusedforthepaymentofthegoodstobetransportedbyair.Documentsintransport--Airwaybillchapter6documentsintransport24Whenacargoistobecarriedbyair,whattheshipperhasfirsttodoistofilloutaShipper’sLetterofInstruction(国际空运委托书),which,afteritscompletion,givesthedetailsoftheconsignment.Basedonthisinstrument,accompaniedbythecommercialinvoiceandotherrelevantdocuments,theairlinemakesouttheairwaybill.Documentsintransportchapter6documentsintransport25II.AirWaybill(AWB/航空运单)

Theairlinemakesouttheairwaybill.Generally,thereareusually12copiesofeachairwaybillfordistributiontothevariousparties,suchastheshipper,consignee,issuingcarrier,secondcarrier,thirdcarrierandextracopiesforotherpurposes.Copies1,2and3aretheoriginals.TheNo.1Originalwaybillisretainedbytheairlineforfilingandaccountingpurposes.TheNo.2Originalwaybillistobecarriedwiththeconsignmentanddeliveredtotheconsigneeatthedestination.TheNo.3Originalwaybillisfortheshipper.Documentsintransport--AirWaybill

chapter6documentsintransport26IV.Othershipmentdocuments1.Whenthegoodsaresentbytruck,aroadwaybill

（公路运单）willbeissued.2.Whenthegoods