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第一学期初三英语练习一姓名_________班级_________学号_________一、单项选择1.It'sdangeroustowalkacrossthestreetcarelessly.You'reright.Wecan’tbe_________carefulwhilecrossingthestreet.A.So B.very C.too D.more2.Didyouenjoythemilitarytrainingthesedays?Yes!ThoughIwas_________deadaftersomuchhardtraining.A.sogoodas B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.sowellas3.MayItakethetwonovelsbothoutofthelibrary?Sorry,you_________.Youcantake_________Sincetherulesays"onecopyforeachperson".A.mustn't;neither C.mustn't;eitherB.needn't;both Dneedn't;either4.It’s_________ofhimto_________.Exactly.A.generoustakethelead B.careless;makefewmistakesC.modest;keepthingsinorder D.creative;comeupwithnewideas5.RogerFederer,a36-year-oldtennisplayer,wonhiseighthWimbledontitleinJulybecauseheimprovedhiswarm-upexercisestostayfreshand_________.A.curious B.modest C.energetic D.practical6.WhenshallwehandinourbookreviewonTheKiteRunner?Assoonasit_________.A.completes B.iscompleted C.willcomplete D.willbecompleted7.Whatdidyourmotheraskjustnow?Shewantedtoknow_________.A.whattheparents'meetingwasaboutB.whentheparents'meetingwillstartC.howlongwouldtheparents'meetinglastD.whoisthehostoftheparent'smeeting8.Doyouknowhowmanystarsignsthereare_________?Thereare12.A.afterall B.inall C.aboveall D.ofall9._________thispurpleskirt_________mebeautifully?Yes.Yourwhiteblouseisaperfect_________forit.A.Is;suit;matchB.Is;suitablefor;pairC.Does;suit;match D.Does;fit;pair10.Doyouknow_________theparents'meetingwillbegin?_________4:00.A.howsoon;Notuntil B.howlong;UntilC.howsoon;Until D.howlong;Notuntil
11.Whydon’tyoubuytheIntestiPhone13?I’dliketo,butit'stooexpensive.Ican't_________it.A.impress B.afford C.respect D.shape12.Ourmonitorisgoodatallhissubjects,buthenever_________.Whatamodeststudent!A.getsof B.putsoff C.showsoff D.takesoff13.Whichfilmdoyoulikebetter,AlpPeople,MyCountryortheClimbers?Mypeople,MyCountry,ofcourse._________I_________mybrotherlikesit. A.Both;and B.Neither;norC.Either;or D.Notonly;butalso14.Putonyourcoat,_________you'llfeelwarmer.A.and B.so C.but D.or15.Tomhasmuchdifficulty_________Chinese,soheoftenasksme_________help.A.tounderstand;with B.understanding;ofC.tounderstand;for D.understanding;for16.ItseemsthatJimmyisfeelingbadabouttheexam.Heneedsto_________.A''C''isnottheendoftheworld.A.cheerhimselfup B.calmhimselfdownC.lethimselfdown D.warmhimselfup17.Whichcolourdoyou_________,redorpurple?Red.Ithinkitlookslovely_________me.A.prefer;on B.prefer;inC.wouldrather;in D.wouldrather;on18.Idon'tknow_________ornot.NeitherdoI.Youmayaskhisteacher.A.whetherheisatschool B.ifheisatschoolC.thatheisatschool D.whetherisheatschool19.WhenH7N9birdfinfirstappeared,peopledidn’tknow_________doctorscouldcureit.A.if B.that C.what D.why20.Ithink_________notdifficult_________Englisheverymorning.A.that;keepreading B.it’s;keepreadingC.that;tokeepreading D.it’s;tokeepreading二、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)Areparentsrational(理性的)abouttheirchildren?No.Parentsaren'trationalbecause___21___isn'trational.Youngpeoplecanunderstandthisaboutromanticlove,buttheyfindit___22___toacceptthispartinparentallove.Myeldestdaughter’s___23___theotherdaybroughtthisup"Letmeaskyousomething,Dad,"shebeganinpatientlycontrolledangerthateveryexperiencedparentknows."IsailedaroundtheMediterranean(地中海)inayacht(游艇)whenIwasseventeen,"shesaid."IhikedthroughthePyreneesfromSpaintoParis.I'vedonerockclimbinganddeep-seadivingandsleptinrainforests.Right?"Right."Isaid,"Sowhat?""Sothis,"shewentan."WhenIgotothecornerstoretobuysomeshampoo,whydoyoualwaystellmetobe.___24___whenIcrossthestreet?"Thereisnosatisfactory.___25___aparentcangivetothis.AllIcouldsayin___26___wasthatwhenIwas50,mymotherwould___27___menottodrivetoofast.IfIwere80andshewerestillalive,Iwouldbegettingthe___28___waring.Nomatterwhatthe___29___is.achildisachild.Thereissomethingelse,too,thatchildrenfindithardtounderstand.Whentheyarefaraway,thereisnothingwecandoabouttheir___30__.Theyareinthehandsofthegods.Parentstrynottothinkaboutit.Butwhenthechildrenarcclose,theoldprotectiveactquicklycomesback,anditdoesn't___31__howfartheyhavebeenorwhatexperiencestheyhavegotthrough.Most____32__happenaroundthecomer,notintherainforest.Themostinstinctive(本能的)actofalmosteverycreature(生物)isto33itsyoung,andwithhumansthisreaction(反应)staysfora__34___.Intheparent'smind,achildagesbutdoesnot___35__.Rational?No.Butifwewererational,wouldwewantchildrenatall?21.A.worryB.fearC.loveD.need22.A.easyB.friendlyC.hardD.important23.A.problemB.explanationC.warningD.question24.A.carefulB.braveC.quickD.helpful25.A.questionB.answerC.problemD.present26.A.respectB.resultC.regretD.reply27.A.chooseB.remindC.insistD.expect28.A.differentB.extraC.sameD.right29.A.ageB.distanceC.timeD.power30.A.successB.happinessC.luckD.safety31.A.proveB.meanC.matterD.mind32.A.accidentsB.failuresC.changesD.mistakes33.A.standB.protectC.devoteD.treat34.A.yearB.secondC.whileD.lifetime35.A.stopB.competeC.growD.leave三、阅读理解(每题2分,共14分)A36.Thisismostprobablya(n)_________.A.report B.email C.poster D.survey37.BookAidInternationalhelpspeopleinSub-SaharanAfricaby_________.A.givingthemmoney B.readingbooksaboutchildhoodC.providingbooks D.buildingthemnewbookshops38.ThearticleencouragespeopletojoinBookAidInternationalby_________A.offeringthemsomebooksforfreeasarewardB.showingthemreadingbookscanbringthemlotsoffunC.tellingthemhowmanyfriendstheycanmakeinSub-SaharanAfricaD.showingthemtheycanmakeagreatdifferencetolivesofpeopleinothercountriesBIfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow"foolish"theFinnishpeopleare.Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenz(奔驰)withafare(费用)oftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfareThedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.
Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirsguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree.sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaith(信用)istowavetheirregistrationcardstothewaiter.Withsuchaloose(宽松的)check,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodineforfree.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareprettymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossonthesalary.Fromthenon,theyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly(相应地).Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake''smalladvantages".Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal"gentleman".Inasocietyofsuchhighmoral(道德)practice,whatneedisthereforpeopletobeonguardagainstothers?39.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,apassenger_________.A.cangoanywherewithouthavingtopaythedriverB.canneverberefusedbythetaxidriverwhereverhewantstogoC.onlypaystwoUSdollarsforataxirideD.needstoprovidegoodfaithdemonstration(证明)beforeleavingwithoutpaying40.WecanknowfromthepassagethatinFinland_________A.bighotelsprovidemealsforallkindsofdiners.B.bighotelsaremostlypoorlymanagedC.bothhotelguestsandoutsidedinersareservedfoodforfreeD.bighotelsprovidemealsforonlythosewholiveinthehotels41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theworkerscangetmorepaybyworkinglonghours.B.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.C.Thebossesaretoobusytochecktheworkinghoursoftheirworkers.D.Theworkersandtheirbosseswillmakeanagreementinadvance(提前)aboutthepay.42.Theunderlinedword"those"inparagraph5probablyrefersto_________.A.peoplewhoareworthpraising B.peoplewhooftenhavemealsinbighotelsC.peoplewhooftentaketaxis D.peoplewhoaredishonest
四、信息还原(每题1分,共5分)TopTipsforBelierWritingTherearemanydifferenttypesofwriting.suchasessays(文章),lettersandspeeches.Herearesometipsthatwillhelpyouimproveyourwriting:BeclearaboutyourpurposeThemostbasicquestiontoaskyourselfbeforeyoustartiswhyyouarewriting.Inanessayorassignment.yourpurposeistoconvey(传递)informationanddrawconclusions....43.Startwithaplan44.Whateveryouarewriting,creatingaclearplanisthefirststeptogettingyourmessageinthemosteffectiveway.GuidereadersthroughwhatyouwriteYourtaskistohelpreadersunderstandyourmessagequicklyandcorrectly.__45____.Eachsentence,eachparagraphshouldberelevant(相关的)towhatcomesbeforeandwhatcomesafter.46Youraiminwritingistocommunicateideasandinformationtootherpeople,andyoumustkeepthatinmindwithevery.wordandsentenceyouwrite.Remembertoaskyourselfwhoyoureallywritetheinformationfor.Writefortheear,notfortheeyeOnceyou’vefinishedadraft(草稿)ofyour-speech,practicereadingitoutloud._________.Revise(修改)soyouaremorecomfortablegivingyourspeech.A.Writeforreaders,notyourselfB.Writefortheaim,notforthewordsC.Itsoundsrobotic,andemployershateitD.FartoooftenpeoplewritewithoutaplanE.You'llhearanythingthatsoundsstrangeF.KeepyourpurposeinmindatalltimestoavoidgoingofftopicG.Soitisnecessarytoshowthemclearlyhowthedifferentpartsareconnected五、词汇检测,每空一词(每题1分,共15分)48.Whatareyour_________(决定)intheend?Tocarryonandwinthegame. 49.Theboybecamemuch(活泼的)thanbeforeaftergoingtoschool.50.Leadersare(要求)toappearstrongandconfident51.Thetennismatchisanimportanteventinthesporting_________(日历).52.Thiskindofplantwill_________(必定地)dieifyouputinthesunandneverwaterit.53.Hegoestocollegeatnightinordertobecomean_________(会计).54.Thetaskneedsyoutopaymoreattentiontoyour_________(语法).55.Whenanewcompanystarts,it_________(创造)newjobsinthisarea. 56.Chinaisoneofthemostimportant_________(古代的)countriesintheworld.57.DideveryoneattendtheCommunityMeetinglastFriday?No.TheBlackswerea_________becausetheywentforatripinSuzhou. 58.HowcanAmysaysuchbadwordsaboutme?Ithoughtshewasmyclosestfriend.Whotoldyouthat?Friendshipneedst_________.59.I'velivedinNanjingfor5years,butI'mstillnotusedtothe_________insummerhere.(hot)60.Thebadnewsmadethegirlcryloudlywithgreat_________(sad).61.Thesungivesus_________(warm)andmakesusfeelcomfortable.62.Don'tbenervous.Be_________(relax)andyouwillperformwellintheshow.六、翻译句子(每题3分,共15分)63.穿暖色使你更容易感到开心。64.你能告诉我这首音乐让你想起了什么吗?65.她已把她的大部分时间都投入到工作中了.66.他们宁可接受挑战也不愿轻易放弃.67.年轻人应该多关注中国文化.七、根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词(每题1分,共10分)Inthemodemworld,livingwithoutmoneysoundsi68.However,anAustraliancouplehavecomeupwithnewwaysofmakingitthroughtheyearswithoutspendinganymoney.Haveyoue________imaginedhowtolivewithoutmoneyforseveralyears?Let'shavealookathowtheymakeit.Aftertheydecidedtodothat,theybuiltthemselvesanewhousewhichwasmadeofusedwood.Atfirst,noftheirfriendsknewwheretheylived.sofewg_________visitedthemindailylife.Theycollectedcoldrainwatertotakeashowerandraisedfiveduckstop_________themwithfresheggs.Theygrewsomefruitsandvegetablesasw_________,andsometimesevenlookedforfoodonthestreets.Somepeoplewereafraidthatthefoodonthestreetswouldmakethemill.Infact,theywereinexcellentc_________.Althoughtheyhadnojobs,theydidn’thavealotoftimetowaste.Theyspentmostofthedayworkingfortheirneighborssothattheycouldgettheirnextmeal.Noteveryoneisbraveenoughtodothis,buttheyreallymadeitworkandtheyfeltveryhappy.Onedays_________resenttheirstoryontotheInternetandthenmoreandmorepeopleknewthem.Alotofreportersi themaftertheybecamefamous."Maybesomepeoplethinkwearec_________butthefreelitewithoutmoneyreallysatisfiesus,"theysaid.八、阅读表达(78题1分,79题2分,80题3分,共6分)Youareinvitedtoaparty.Loudmusicisplaying,andlotsofpeoplearedancing.Doyoudance
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