Unit 5 What are the shirts made of Section A(1a-2d)知识点及练习 人教版新目标英语九年级全册

Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？SectionA(1a-2d)知识点及练习本课重点1.词汇辨析【辨析1】bemadeof,bemadefrombemadein,bemadeinto和bemadeby(1)bemadeof"由制成”，一般指能够看出原材料,或只发生物理变化。如:Thechairismadeofwood.(2)bemadefrom也表示“由制成”,但一般指看不出原材料,或发生化学变化。如:Glassismadefrommanykindsofsand.(3)bemadein表示“在(产地)制造”。如:TheseshoesweremadeinWenzhou.(4)bemadeinto"被制成”如:Thispieceofpapercanbemadeintoanamecard.(5)bemadeby表示“由(谁)制造”,by后接动作的执行者。如:Themachineismadebytheworkersinthefactory.随堂专练I.用正确的介词填空。1.Paperismade_______wood.2.Thedeskismade_______wood.3.Theseproductsweremade_______theworkers.4.Thiswatchwasmade_______Shanghai.5.Thispieceofwoodwillbemade_______asmalltable.【辨析2】befamousfor和befamousas(1)befamousfor=beknown/well-knownfor,表示“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征出名”。如:Heisfamousforhisgreatinventions.(2)befamousas表示“以某种身份出名”。如:Heisfamousasagreatinventor.随堂专练II根据汉语句意完成下面的句子。1.纽约以高楼大厦林立而闻名。NewYorkits_____________________itshighbuildings.2.他因他的小说而出名。He_____________________hisnovels.3.鲁迅是位著名的作家。LuXun_____________________awriter.4.学习用bedone句型来描述茶叶的生产、加工、制作过程(1)观察下列5个来自课文2d的句子。①WhereisteaproducedinChina?②...AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.③...teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.④..theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.⑤TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.(2)归纳:以上5个句子的主语都是动作的承受者谓语由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成,这种结构被称为被动语态。被动语态的时态通过be表现出来。在以上5个句子中,助动词be分别为is和are,所以都是一般现在时的被动语态。如:Shoesaremadeinthatfactory.WearetaughtEnglishbyMr.Gao.(3)句型:①肯定句。如:Theclassroomiscleaned(byus)everyday.否定句。如:Theclassroomisnotcleaned(byus)everyday.疑问句。如:Istheclassroomcleaned(byyou)everyday?④特殊疑问句。如:Whenistheclassroomcleaned?随堂专练用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1.Knives______________(use)forcuttingthings.2.Chinesetea______________(drink)bypeopleallovertheworld.3.I______________(ask)topicktheleavesofteaeveryday.4.Japanese______________(learn)bythosegirls.5.Thewindowsoftheirclassroom______________(clean)twiceamonth.课后提升I.翻译下列词组。1.环境保护_____________________________________2.用手工_____________________________________3.bewidelyknown_____________________________________4.papercutting_____________________________________5.allovertheworld_____________________________________II.单项选择。1.—Lucyarguedwithherparentsandlefthomelastnight.—Really?________?A.WhathappenedtoherB.WhatwashappenedtoherC.Whatdidshehappen2.—Doyoulikeeatingdumplings?—Yes,andIlikethedumplingsmade________mymotherbest.A.inB.fromC.by3.Doyouknowtableswereused________deskswhenwewereyoung?A.byB.asC.to4.China________theGreatWallintheworld.A.iswell-knownasB.isveryfamousasC.iswell-knownfor5.________isusedformakingknivesinmostofChina.A.SteelB.BambooC.WoodIII.根据汉语意思提示完成句子。1.你知道中国是以茶而出名的吗？DoyouknowChinais________________tea?2.假如新能源使用更加广泛，环境污染将会大为减少。Ifnewenergy________________________________,therewillbemuchlesspollution.3.据我所知，《少年中国说》这个节目每年的六年级学生都要表演。________________________Iknow,YoungChinesetheprogramisperformedeveryyearbythestudentsofGradeSix.4.它们是手工制造的吗？Aretheymade________________?IV.阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Asweknow,theInternetisplayinganimportantpartinourlife.l_______EveryonewasnewtotheInternetonceButjustasinface-to-facecommunication,weshouldknowsomethingnecessarywhenweareontheInternetIfsomeoneontheInternetisnotkindtoyou,youmaywanttofirebackinthesameway.2_______Youshouldn'tcarethemorjustcutofftheirmessages.3_______Soifsomebodyasksforhelp,givehimgoodadvice.Ashemaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Ifyoufindsomethingwrongwhiletalkingwitheachother,bekindaboutit.Ifitisasmallmistake,pointitoutcarefully.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.4_______Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandsaysorrytothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).5_______Don'taskabouttheiragesandfamiliesbecausebothofyouwon'tbecomfortablewiththeinformationifyoudon'tknowthepersonverywell.A.Buttrynottodoso.B.Itshowsusawholenewworld.C.Don’taskotherspersonalquestions.D.Weshareallkindsofinformationwithothers.E.Youmaynotneedtosayanythingwhensomeonemakesamistake.V.任务型阅读。PekingOperahasahistoryofmorethan200years.Itwaslistedasaformofintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)in2010.PekingOperamixesdifferentartforms,includingsinging,dancing,acrobatics(杂技)andmartialarts(武术).Alltheseartformsareputintooneperformance.Facialpainting(脸谱)isoneofthemostimportantsignsofPekingOperaPekingOperaisakindofancientChineseart.Butfewoftoday'syoungpeopleknowmuchaboutit.FamousPekingOperaartistWangPeiyu,43yearsold,wantsmoreyoungpeopletofallinlovewiththeart.Wanghosts(主持)aweeklytalkshowcalledTheWangPeiyuPekingOperaShow.ItstartedtoshowoniQIYIonMarch27.Ontheshow,WangexplainsPekingOperathroughdifferentsubjects,suchashowtoprepareforashow,orsomethinginterestingabouttheart.Sheexplainshowtoputonclothingandwearmakeup.Artistsoftenspendmuchmoneyontheirclothing.It'ssaidthatasetofclothingwornbyPekingOperamasterMeiLanfangoncecostabout70,000silverdollars.Tomakeeverythingeasytounderstand,sheusessimplelanguage.Shetriestousemodernslang(现代俚语)，suchas“freestyle”“zihei”,and“zichao”Wang'sshowhasbecomepopular.“Itgivesasimplestartingpointforallofus,whetheryouknowPekingOperaornot,"afanwroteafterwatchingtheshow.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。1.WhenwasPekingOperalistedasaformofintangibleculturalheritage?________________________________________________________2.What'soneofthemostimportantsignsofPekingOpera?________________________________________________________3.DotheyoungpeopletodayknowPekingOperaverywell?________________________________________________________4.HowoftendoesWangPeiyuhosthertalkshow?________________________________________________________5.Whydoes