2022年山东省济宁市嘉祥县英语九上期末考试模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、----MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.----______.Iamahugefanofhim.A．Forgetit B．Wonderful C．Youbet D．Metoo2、---Idon’tknow______.---Sheisadoctor.A．howisyoursister B．howyoursisterisC．whatisyoursister D．whatyoursisteris3、Goingforadrivesoundsreally_______.A．happy B．excited C．boring D．interested4、---Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearegladtohelpthoseinneedinoursociety.---Great!Helpothers,helpyourself.Ithinktheofbeingavolunteerwillalsobenefitthemalot.A．expressions B．experiences C．exercises5、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?A．breathe B．great C．feature6、“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_____beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom7、—Couldyoutellme____________forclassthismorning?—Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywaytoschool.A．whywereyoulate B．whyyouwerelateC．whyareyoulate D．whyyouarelate8、1didn'tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.A．refused B．received C．allowed D．accepted9、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She______toaMP3withhereyesshut.A．listensB．listenedC．waslisteningD．islistening10、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing______,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthatyou’vehad.A．someone B．anyone C．noone D．everyoneⅡ.完形填空11、Mymumlivesaloneandworksatahotel.Onedayonherwayhomefromwork,shesawacat.Itwasverysmallandhadwhiteandblackhair.Atfirst,shejustwalkedby1becauseitwasareallywindyafternoon.Butthecatfollowedmymumalongway.Itlookedveryhungryand2.Atlastitwalkedintomymum’sheartandlife.LastSunday,Iwenttovisitmymum.Shetoldmeexcitedlyaboutherlittlecat.Isawitforthefirsttime.Thecatwasn’tafraidofmeatall.WhenIcalleditsname,itlookedatmewithitsbigeyesandsaid“meow”tome,andthenwalkedoverslowly.ItwassocutethatI3itimmediately.Thiscatmakesmymumsmile.Sheisalwayshappywiththecataround.Thecatwillstayintheroom4itfeelscoldorjustdoesn’twanttobeoutside.Mymumlovesitandalwaystriestomakeitfeel5.Thecatlovesmymumtoo.Itmustthinkofmymumas6mum.Itisreallyattachedto（依恋）her.Itmakesherheartfullofloveandhappiness.Itmakesmehappytoo,becauseIlovetoseethesmileonmymum’sface.1．A．quickly B．early C．loudly D．happily2．A．cold B．boring C．busy D．interesting3．A．minded B．loved C．chose D．found4．A．before B．so C．if D．but5．A．sorry B．healthy C．funny D．comfortable6．A．its B．it’s C．it D．itselfⅢ.语法填空12、SarahandJanetaremiddleschoolstudents.Theyhavebeenfriends1．theystartedschool.Theydomanythingstogether,suchasstudying,watchingTV,surfingtheInternet,playingsports,listening2．musicandsoon.Theyusuallyhelpeachother.WhenSarahwasinthe3．(three)grade,somestudentsmadefunofherbecauseshewasshy.Janettoldtheotherstudents4．(stop)makingfunofSarahandshehelpedSarahovercomehershyness.Inthefifthgrade,Janethad5．(difficulty)inmath.Shestudiedhard,butshestillcouldn’tknowwhattheteacher6．(teach)clearly.SarahhelpedJanetandexplainedeveryexercisetoher.Aftersixmonths,Janetdidmuch7．(well)thanbeforeandevengotanAinthemathexam.WhenJanetgotthetestpaper,wecanimagine8．happytheywere!Everyone9．(need)agoodfriendinlife.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesunshine.Pleaserememberpeoplewantfriends10．arekindandhelpful.Soifwewantagoodfriend,let’sbeagoodfriendfirst.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Yourjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Afterthebigexam,mostofyouwillgoontostudyinaseniorschool.Whatareyouexpectingfromseniorhighschool?Let’shearsometeenreaderstalkaboutit.ZhouZhijie,15,fromShanghai:IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isahardyear,Senior1andSenior2arelessstressful.Ihopethere’llbetimethentoenjoysports.Therewillbeplentytosee.Especially,theWorldCupinBraziliscoming.Wecanwatchfootballmatches.I’msureI’llreallyenjoyit.JinXi,16,fromHarbin,Heilongjiang:Ireallyenjoyscience.Ivisitmanyscienceexhibitions.IaminterestedinUFOs,too.I’mcrazyaboutmakingmodelplanes,althoughI’mnotverygoodatitbecauseIdon’treallyhaveenoughscientificknowledge.I’llbelearningmorescienceinseniorhighschool.Inaword,sometimeinthefutureI’mgoingtobuildanexcellentmodelplane!WangYaling,15,fromXiamen,Fujian:IhopeIcanbetallerinseniorhighschool.I’monly155cm.ManypeoplegrowfasterinseniorandIhopeIwill,too.Iwanttobe162cm.ButI’mnotsureaboutthat,sincemostgirlsinmyfamilydon’tgrowtallerthan160cm.IhopeI’mdifferent.ZhangFang,15,fromHebi,Henan:IexpectthatI’llmakemorefriendsinseniorhighschool.Istudyinamiddleschoolinthecountry.Mostofmyclassmateslivenearby.Inseniorhighschool,I’llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentareas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthingsfromthem.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1．Itseemsthat______hasaspecialinterestinsports.A．ZhouZhijieB．JinXiC．WangYalingD．ZhangFang2．JinXibelievesthatitneeds______tomakeanexcellentmodelplane.A．aquitelongtimeB．alotofscientificknowledgeC．knowledgeofUFOsD．helpfromseniorteachers3．WangYalingandZhangFang______.A．arefromonecityB．haveasimilardreamC．havethesameageD．haveasimilarproblem4．Theunderlinedword“stressful”inthefirsttalkprobablymeans“makingonefeel______.”A．busyandnervousB．freeandeasyC．unsuccessfulandnervousD．safeandhappy5．Thestudentsinthepassagearetalkingabout______.A．theirhobbiesB．theirexperiencesC．theirschoolsD．theirwishesB14、TheInternet,mobilephonesandiPadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)——It’sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexactinformation.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It’smadeupofthreeparts：satellites,controlequipmentsonlandandreceivers.SpaceTechnology——RussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitlessadvantage.It’sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousedinspace.UnderwaterRobot——Herculesiskindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit’shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It’simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．_________cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A．SatellitesB．UnderwaterRobotsC．GlobalPositioningSystem2．Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A．Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B．Itwillprovidealong-lastinglaborus.C．RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.3．Herculesisusedto________________.A．savelivesintheseaB．repairthebrokenshipsC．lookfortheancientshipsinthesea4．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________________.A．theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditionsB．it’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyC．technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans5．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.B．Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.C．Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.C15、ThebookIwouldliketotalkaboutisTheMerchantofVenice.ThebookisadramaticworkbyShakespear,anEnglishfamouswriterinthe16thcentury.IttalksaboutsomethinghappeningbetweenmerchantsinVenice.ThemaincharactersareBassanio,Portia,ShylockandAntonio.ThedramabeginswithAntonio,whohelpsBassanioborrowmoneyfromShylock,andthenbringsoutotherstories.Bassanioisapoormerchant.HeneedsmoneytofollowhisdreamtomarryPortia—averybeautifulandrichlady.HefirstwantstoborrowmoneyfromhisfriendAntonio,alsoamerchantinVenice.AntonioborrowsthemoneyfromaJewishrichmerchantShylock.AntoniodoesmuchharmtoShylockbeforebecauseAntonioreallyhatesJewish.Shylockisalittlemeanandlovesmoneyverymuch.Healwaysgetsinterestfromthepeoplewhoborrowmoneyfromhim.Antoniopromiseshewillpaythemoneybackinthreemonths,orShylockwillbeallowedtocutout1poundoffleshoutofAntonio’sbody.BassaniosuccessfullywinstheloveofPortiabutsoonrealizeshisfriendcannotpaythemoneybacktoShylockontime.BassanioreturnstoVeniceasfastashecanandattendsatrial(审讯).ThereasonwhyAntonioisn’tabletopayisbecausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.Portia,dressingupasayounglawyer,claims(声称)thatthewords“1poundofflesh”not“1poundoffleshandblood”.ShesaysthatShylockisonlyallowedtoremoveflesh,butnotanyblood,whichisimpossible.Thus,shehelpsmakeAntoniosafeandmakeShylockfail.Atthesametime,Shylocklosesmostofhismoney.Attheend,.1．Thedramahas________maincharactersmentionedinthispassage.A．two B．three C．four D．five2．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThestoryhappensbetweenmerchantsinEnglandinthe17thcentury.B．Antoniocan’treturnthemoneybecausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.C．ShylockisaJewishrichmerchantandheisgeneroustoeveryone.D．PortiaisareallawyerandsheiscleverenoughtosaveAntonio’slife.3．WhichonecanbeusedtodescribeBassanio?①Atruefriend②Aromanticlover③Apoormerchant④AmeanJewishA．①②④ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②③4．Wecanput___________intheblank“”inParagraph3.A．AntoniotakespityonShylockB．BassanioandPortiahaveahappyendingC．everyoneincludingShylocklivesahappylifeD．everyoneincludingShylocklivesasadlifeD16、WhenIbegantomovetoAucklandtostudythelaw,mymotherwasalittleworriedabouttheuncertaintyoflivinginaplacethatwassodifferentfromIndia,wherewelived.SheworriedabouttheshortageofjobsandtheculturaldifferencesthatIwouldface.IcametoNewZealandinJuly2013.Ifoundthepeoplewereveryniceandsupportive.SoonafterIarrived,Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingaparttimejobtomakealiving.Decidingtodothisonmyown,Ispentawholedaygoingfromdoortodoorforajob.However,Ireceivedalittleornoreply.Thisbecamemydailyactivityaftercollegeforafewweeks.Oneafternoon,Iwalkedintoabuildingtoaskiftherewereanyjobchances.Thepeopletherewereverysurprised,andadvisedmenottocontinuemyjobsearchinthatway.AsIwasabouttoleave,asecretaryinthebuildingcameuptomeandencouragedmetostayconfident.HethenofferedtotakemetotheRoyalOakareatosearchforajob.Alongtheway,IrealizedIhadrunoutofcopiesofmyresume(简历).Themanstoppedathisfriend‟sofficetomakeme15extracopies.Healsogavemetipsondressingandspeaking.Ihandedoutmyresumeandwenthome.Thefollowingday,IreceivedacallfromastoreinRoyalOakofferingmeajob.Itseemedthattheworldalwaysgivesbacktoyouwhenyouneedit.Andthistime,itwasacompletestrangerwhoturnedouttobearealblessing(祝福).1．（小题1）ThewritermovedtoAucklandto______.A．avoidthejobshortageB．facetheculturaldifferencesC．starthislifeinanewplaceD．studythelawincollege2．（小题2）AfterstayinginNewZealandforashorttime,thewriterrealized______.A．heneededtofindajobtomakealiving.B．peopletherewerenotveryfriendly.C．heshouldalwaysstayconfident.D．itwaseasytogetanewjob.3．（小题3）Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．Howasecretaryofferedthewriterajob.B．Howasecretaryturnedouttobearealhero.C．Howastrangerhelpedthewritertogetajob.D．Howthewritermadealivinginanewcountry.E17、Itwasthefirstdayofsecondgrade,andSarahhadbeenlookingforwardtothismoment.Thenightbefore,shelaidoutherfavoriteclothes:awhitecoatandabrightyellowshirt.Whenhavingbreakfast,Sarahdroppedsomefoodonhershirt,soshehadtochangeintohersecond-bestclothes,bluejeansandaJonasBrothersT-shirt.AfterbreakfastSarahrushedtocatchtheschoolbusandwhenshewasjustreachingthedoorthebusdriveropenedit.ThedoorhitrightinSarah’sfaceandblooddrippedfromhernose.Thedriverwantedtosendherhome,butsherefused,"Itisthemostimportantdayoftheyear!Ican’tmissit!"Beforeclasses,Sarahwenttoherfavoriteswing(秋千).Whenrisinghigh,shesawherbestfriendlittleJack.Sheletgooftheswingandwavedtohimwithonehand.Unfortunately,sheflewoutoftheswingandlandedhardonthesand,breakingalegandanarm.Asshelayinthesand,shenoticedashinythingonthegroundbesideher.Withhergoodhandshetookit.WhenSarah’motherrushedintothewardshewassurprisedbywhatshesaw:hergirlwaslyinginbedwithanarmandaleginthesplint(夹板),abrokennose,andbloodstainsonhersecond-bestclothes.Expectingtoseeherchildcrying,shewasconfusedwhenshesawabig,brightsmileonSarah’sface."Sarah,lookatyou!"hermothercried."Youwerehurtsobadlyandwhyareyousmiling?""Look,Mommy,Ifoundadiamond!"Sarahlaughed.Lifecanbelikethat.Itcanbetough,evenpainfulsometimes.Buttherearealwaystreasuresthatmakethepainworthsuffering.1．WhenSarahwenttoschool,shewaswearing________________.A．awhitecoatandaJonasBrothersT-shirtB．bluejeansandayellowshirtC．awhitecoatandayellowshirtD．bluejeansandaJonasBrothersT-shirt2．Sarahfellofftheswingbecause_____________.A．sheseldomplayedswingB．sherosetoohighC．shewavedonehandtoherfriendD．shewaspulleddownbyherfriend3．WhenSarah’smothersawherinthewardshefelt_______________.A．upsetB．puzzledC．relaxedD．disappointed4．WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeSarah’sstory?A．Everycloudhasasilverlining.（衬里）B．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.C．Firstthink,thenact.D．Nopains,nogains.F18、Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbeboring.Thiscanbeespeciallytrueforchildren.Theymayfeelcutofffromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Now,thesechildrenmayhaveahigh-techfriendtohelpfeellesslonely.Thatfriendisarobot.TherobotiscalledAvatarl(AV1).Ittakestheirplaceatschool.Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Theycanalsotakepartinclassesfromwherevertheyarerecovering.Andthechildren’sschoolfriendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotintheclassroom.ANorwegian(挪威的)companycalled“NoIsolation”createdtherobot.Thereareanothertwoco-founders,KarenDolvaandMariousAabel.Dolvaexplainshowtherobotworks.ShesaysfromhomethechildusesaniPadoraphonetostartit,controltherobot’smovementswithtouchandtalkthroughit.Thechildcantakepartinclassroomactivities.Therobotisequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakecommunicationeasy.Soit’stheeyes,theearsandthevoiceofthechildatschool.InsideAV1thereisasmallcomputerconnectedtoa4Gnetwork.AV1isdesignedtobetough.Itwon’tallowwatertopassthroughitandcantakeafallfromadeskwithoutdamage.AV1islargeandlookslikeahumanforareason.Dolvasaysitcan’tbejustatinycamerabecausetheotherkidscan’tpickitupandtakeitwiththem.Thisisimportantbecausetherobotissupposedtobeafriendtothechildren.HopefullyAV1willhelpso