2022年内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022年内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

5.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

20.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

21.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

23.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

24.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

28.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

二、词汇与结构(10题)31.Thetrainarrivedtwentyminuteslate,butwewerenottoldwhatcausedthe____.

A.delayB.lateC.slowD.behindtime

32.Hesuggestedthatwe______thechildrentothezoo.

A.tookB.wouldtakeC.takeD.betaken

33.Newproblemsarelikelyto______whentheeconomicdevelopsrapidly.

A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arouse

34.ThecultureandcustomsofAmericaaremorelike______ofEnglishthanthoseofanyothercountry.

A.thatB.thoseC.whatD.which

35.We've______sugar.AskMarytolendussome.

A.runawaywithB.rundownC.runoutofD.runoff

36.Itwasawonderfulplaywitha______ofoverfiftyactorsandactresses.

A.listB.groupC.bunchD.herd

37.Nosooner______beguntospeakthansomenoisearosefromtheaudience.

A.hehadB.hadheC.hehasD.didhe

38.Thisresearchhasattractedwidecoverageinthe______andhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision'sTomorrow'sWorld.

A.messageB.sourceC.mediaD.data

39.I'mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything______?

A.tobebuyingB.tobeboughtC.forbuyingD.bought

40.Withtheguide______theway,wesetoutonfootintothedarknight.

A.leadB.leadingC.ledD.tolead

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

42.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

43.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

44.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

45.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

46.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

47.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

48.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.

49.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

50.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.InApril，thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud．

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

52.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge，theoldworkerhasalotofexperience．

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since

53.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.

A．work

B.activity

C.games

D.sport

54.

55.Mistakesdon‘tjusthappentheyoccurforareason．Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthe

mistakebecomes__________．A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile

56.Heworks

A．alone

B．lonely

C．lone

D．lonesome

57.Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

58.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

59.9.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over

60.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?

A.Adoctor’snotebook.

B.Adiary.

C.Amagazine.

D.Aschoolbiologybook.

62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofteacher'scorrectionofhisstudent'swritingerrors?

A.Itisgoodtocorrectalltheerrors

B.Ateachershouldwritesomethingonthepaperstoencouragehisstudents

C.Ateacher'shandwritingmustbetidyandclear

D.Ateacherhadbetterpointoutthewayforeachstudenttoimprovehiswriting

63.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon’t______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

64.ItisclearfromthepassagethatCheviesreferto______.

A.themurderedcouple

B.elderlyownersofcars

C.computers

D.Chevrolets

65.TherecouldbelifeontheMarsinthefutureif_____.

A.itsupportedlifeinthepast

B.certaingasesareusedtocooltheplanet

C.theatmospherecanbeheatedenoughtogrowsimpleplants

D.theplanet'svolcanoesbecomeasactiveastheywereinthepast

66.

Wecanconcludethattheauthorbelieves______.

A.everyyoungmanandwomanshouldgotocollege

B.moreyoungpeopleshouldbetrainedforskilledjobs

C.peoplewithhighereducationshouldreceivehigherpay

D.thegovernmentshouldoffermoreopportunitiesforcollegegraduates

67.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

68.Thisselectionsaysthatthefirstwheelmayhavebeena______．A.A.roundpieceofstone

B.heavylog

C.pieceofmetal

D.sliceoflog

69.Whydoesthecarrentalcompanyaskforthecreditcardnumber?

A.Topreventtheoveruseofthecar.

B.Tomakesurethatthecarwon'tbedamaged.

C.Tomakesuretheuserreturnthecarandpayforusingit.

D.Toensurethatthecarissafelyandtimelyreturned.

70.

Accordingtoscientists,iftheenergyintheatmospherewereputunderourcontrol,whatwouldhappen?

A.Wehaveaninexhaustiblesupplyofenergyfromit.

B.Thiscouldbringtheworldtoanenergycrisis.

C.Thesourcesofenergyonearthwouldbecomeunreliable.

D.Wefindourselvesindifficultpositionwithenvironmentalpollution.

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

6.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

7.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

8.B

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

10.D

11.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

12.C

13.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

14.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

15.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

16.D

17.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

18.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

19.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

20.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

21.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

22.B

23.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

24.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

25.B

26.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

27.A

28.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

29.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

30.C

31.A火车晚点20分钟，但我们没有被告知其晚点的原因。【试题分析】本题为词性辨析题。【详细解答】横线部分所需的一定是名词，四个选项中：delay名词，耽误，耽搁；late形容词，迟的，晚的；slow形容词，慢的，迟钝的；behindtime副词短语，迟了，故A为正确答案。

32.C解析：本题考查虚拟语气的用法。动词suggest，order、ask和demand等后面的宾语从句中的动词应用原形。

33.C解析：arise表“产生，出现”。

34.B解析：句意：比起其他国家来，美国的文化和习俗与英国更相似。本题考查代词用法。those代替thecultureandcustoms(ofEnglish)，另外，AthanB结构中A，B具有平行性，B是thoseofanyothercountry，故A为thoseofEnglish．

35.C

36.B解析：本题为近义词辨析。alistof意为“名册，名单”；agroupof意为“一群”；abunchof意为“一束”；aherdof意为“一群(牛，象，鹿)”。本句大意为：这是一场由五十多个男女演员参加表演的精彩的戏。

37.B解析：句意：他一开始讲话，观众群中就发出了一些吵闹声。nosooner…than…表示“一……就……”。nosooner后面用过去完成时，且采用倒装形式，than后面用一般过去时。

38.C解析：本题为词义辨析题。message意为“信息”；source意为“来源”；media意为“媒体”；data意为“数据”。本句大意为：这项研究已吸引了媒体的广泛报道，而且已在BBC电视节目的“明天世界”里专题报道。

39.B解析：anything与buy之间是动宾关系，故用动词不定式的被动形式。

40.B此题属于“with+分词”的结构，在句中作伴随状语。因为guide(向导)与动词lead之间为主动的关系，因此选leading，即现在分词。

41.effective

42.reform

43.acceptable

44.productive

45.densely

46.enlarge

47.counteract

48.artificial

49.personality

50.shortly

51.B本题考查非谓语动词。

【应试指导】句意：由于火山灰的原因，四月份仍有成千上万的度假者滞留在国外。remain用作连系动词．后接过去分词作表语，表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作。该空用过去分词表示主语所处的状态。

52.A本题考查让步状语从句。

【应试指导】句意：虽然这位老工人在技术方面的知识有限，但是他有丰富的经验。although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。

53.Dtennis意为“网球”，是一项运动。

54.A从前后内容判断，两个句子间属并列关系，不是转折。并列句间加连接词and。

55.D本题考查形容词辨析。

句意：错误不是偶然发生的，它们发生是有原因的。找出原因，这样所犯的错误就有价值了。worthwhile值得的，有价值的，符合句意。Favourable有利的，赞同的；precious珍贵的；essential必不可少的。

56.Aalone意为“独立，独自”；lonely意为“孤独的，荒凉的”；lone意为“孤独的，寂寞的”；lonesome意为“孤单的”。根据题意，应是独自一个人工作。

57.C

58.C20．答案为C

句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

59.C9．答案为C

健康有赖于好的食物，新鲜的空气和足够的睡眠。dependon...“依靠”，其他的三个选项都是错误搭配。

60.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

61.C解析：文章第一句提到作者每年这个时候都会收到许多抱怨感冒不容易好的信件。而医生是不会收到类似的信件的，病人通常会直接去看医生。由此推断这篇文章是从杂志上选下的。

62.D

63.D解析：参见