八年级生物第二节免疫和计划免疫课件讲解学习

八年级生物第二节免疫和计划免疫课件上海中考历年一模二模课内诗词鉴赏汇编《卖炭翁》上海中考历年一模二模课内诗词鉴赏汇编《卖炭翁》

/上海中考历年一模二模课内诗词鉴赏汇编《卖炭翁》卖炭翁（唐白居易）卖炭翁，伐薪烧炭南山中。满面尘灰烟火色，两鬓苍苍十指黑。卖炭得钱何所营？身上衣裳口中食。可怜身上衣正单，心忧炭贱愿天寒。夜来城外一尺雪，晓驾炭车辗冰辙。牛困人饥日已高，市南门外泥中歇。翩翩两骑来是谁？黄衣使者衫儿。手把文书口称敕，回车叱牛牵向北。一车炭，千余斤，宫使驱将惜不得。半匹红绡一丈绫，系向牛头充炭直。7.诗中的“驱将”的意思是。（2分）8.下列选项中不正确的一项是（）A.“满面尘灰烟火色”体现卖炭翁劳作的辛苦。B.“心忧炭贱愿天寒”突显卖炭翁内心的忧伤。C.诗歌揭露了宫使们巧取豪夺百姓物品的行径。D.诗歌表达了对受“宫市”之苦的百姓的同情。7.赶着走（2分）8.B卖炭翁唐·白居易卖炭翁，伐薪烧炭南山中。满面尘灰烟火色，两鬓苍苍十指黑。卖炭得钱何所营？身上衣裳口中食。可怜身上衣正单，心忧炭贱愿天寒。夜来城外一尺雪，晓驾炭车辗冰辙。牛困人饥日已高，市南门外泥中歇。翩翩两骑来是谁？黄衣使者白衫儿。手把文书口称敕，回车叱牛牵向北。一车炭，千余斤，宫使驱将惜不得。半匹红绡一丈绫，系向牛头充炭直。7、这首诗按照情节大致可以分为三个部分，依次是：卖炭翁（）炭、卖炭翁（）炭、卖炭翁（）炭。（2分）8、下列理解错误的一项是（2分）A、“衣正单”和“人饥”呼应了“身上衣裳口中食”。B、从“晓驾炭车”到“日已高”写出了运炭历时之久。C、“翩翩”一词形容太监及其爪牙得意忘形的模样。D、“惜不得”表现了卖炭翁的心如刀割、意欲抗争。7．烧；失（2分）8．D（2分）卖炭翁白居易卖炭翁，伐薪烧炭南山中。满面尘灰烟火色，两鬓苍苍十指黑。卖炭得钱何所营？身上衣裳口中食。可怜身上衣正单，心忧炭贱愿天寒。夜来城外一尺雪，晓驾炭车辗冰辙。牛困人饥日已高，市南门外泥中歇。翩翩两骑来是谁？黄衣使者白衫儿。手把文书口称敕，回车叱牛牵向北。一车炭，千余斤，宫使驱将惜不得。半匹红绡一丈绫，系向牛头充炭直。7、下列理解正确的一项是（2分）A．诗的题注为“苦宫市也”，可见一些意在反映当时宫市的痛苦B．诗的开头四句，通过动作描写刻画出卖炭翁伐薪烧炭的艰辛C．“把”“称”“叱”“牵”等词，表现了宫使如狼似虎的蛮D．“惜不得”三个字，直接写出了卖炭翁的悲愤、心酸和懦弱8、“一车炭，千余斤”在数量上形成鲜明反差，从而体现诗作主题的诗句是“”。（2分）7．（2分）C8．（2分）半匹红绡一丈绫（一）阅读下面的诗，完成第7——8题（4分）卖炭翁卖炭翁,伐薪烧炭南山中。满面尘灰烟火色，两鬓苍苍十指黑。卖炭得钱何所营？身上衣裳口中食。可怜身上衣正单，心忧炭贱愿天寒。夜来城外一尺雪，晓驾炭车辗冰辙。牛困人饥日已高，市南门外泥中歇。翩翩两骑来是谁？黄衣使者白衫儿。手把文书口称敕，回车叱牛牵向北。一车炭，千余斤，宫使驱将惜不得。半匹红绡一丈绫，系向牛头充炭直。7.诗中“驱将”的意思是（2分）8.下列理解错误的一项是（2分）A．“满面尘灰烟火色，两鬓苍苍十指黑”写出了卖炭翁劳动的艰辛。B．“可怜身上衣正单，心忧炭贱愿天寒”写出了卖炭翁矛盾的心理，表现了他处境的悲惨。C．“翩翩两骑来是谁？黄衣使者白衫儿”刻画了宫使强取豪夺、压榨百姓的形象。D．本事揭示了封建社会“宫市”制度的罪恶，表达了诗人对劳动人民的同情。参考答案：7.赶着走（2分）8．C(2分)阅读下面的诗，完成第7—8题(4分)卖炭翁白居易卖炭翁，伐薪烧炭南山中。满面尘灰烟火色，两鬓苍苍十指黑。卖炭得钱何所营？身上衣裳口中食。可怜身上衣正单，心忧炭贱愿天寒。夜来城上一尺雪，晓驾炭车碾冰辙。牛困人饥日已高，市南门外泥中歇。翩翩两骑来是谁？黄衣使者白衫儿。手把文书口称敕，回车叱牛牵向北。一车炭，千余斤，宫使驱将惜不得。半匹红绡一丈绫，系向牛头充炭直。7．“翩翩两骑来是谁”“骑”应解释为。(2分)8．下列理解不正确的一项是()(2分)A．“心忧炭贱愿天寒”的心理刻画，表现了卖炭翁吃苦耐劳的精神。B．“把”、“称”、“叱”、“牵”四个动词，描绘出宫使的蛮横。C．“惜不得”写出了卖炭翁万般不舍，却又无可奈何的悲愤心情。D．用“半匹红绡一丈绫”换一车炭，揭露了当时宫市掠夺的本质。参考答案：7．（2分）骑马的人8．（2分）A

译林牛津版高中英语词组总汇(中英互译版)译林牛津版高中英语词组总汇(中英互译版)

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无锡市教研中心编制译林牛津版高中英语词组总汇(中英互译版)牛津高中英语短语汇编（M1-M11）

(M1)Unit1Schoollife1.ateasewith对……感觉轻松2.knowofsb/sth知道某人或某事3.tellthedifferencesbetweenAandB说出A和B的区别4.on(the)average平均5.usedtodosth过去常做某事6.behappywithsth/sb对某事满意；和某人在一起很开心7.forfree免费8.suchas例如9.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事10.introduceAtoB把A介绍给B11.passsthon(to)sb把某物传递给某人12.beavailablefor对…有用13.far(away)from远离；离开…很远14.makesurethat确保；确信15.graduatefromuniversity从大学毕业16.upon/ondoing一…就17.surftheinternet上网18.donatesthtosb捐赠某物给某人19.forgettodosth忘记去做某事20.informsbofsth通知某人某事21.preparefor为…做准备22.beresponsiblefor对…负责；是…的原因23.bemadeupof由…组成24.consistof组成；由…构成；包含有25.comeupwith想出；提出26.tellsbaboutsth告诉某人某事27.soundlike听起来像28.wordbyword逐字逐句地29.dropsomesubjects放弃某些科目30.playontheschoolfields在学校运动场上玩31.e-mailsb给某人发邮件32.talktosbaboutsth关于某事和某人交谈33.preparetodosth准备做某事34.thanksbfor因为…感谢某人35.invitesbtodo/swh..邀请某人做某事/去某地36.makeaspeechabout做有关…的演讲37.runaradioclub经营广播俱乐部38.approve(of)theidea赞成这个主意39.requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事(M1)Unit2Growingpains1.turnup出现；调大2.awasteoftime浪费时间3.trytodosth努力（尽力）去做某事4.forcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事5.spendtime(in)doingsth花时间做某事6.besupposedtodosth应该做某事；被期望干某事7.incharge负责；主管8.shoutat对…大喊大叫9.givesbachancetodosth给某人机会做某事10.deservetodosth值得做某事11.insteadof代替12.behardonsb对…苛刻；对…要求严格13.nowthat既然；由于14.berudetosb对某人粗鲁15.feellikedoingsth想要或喜欢做某事16.bedifferentfromsth与…之间的不同17.intheformof以某种形式18.payattentionto重视；注意19.thinkof考虑；想起20.searchfor寻找；搜索21.alittlebit有点；一点点22.beproudof以…而骄傲23.stayup熬夜24.mixup…with把…和…混淆25.askforsth要求得到某物26.stopdoingsth停止做某事27.meantodosth有意做某事；打算做某事28.keepinmind记住；牢记29.tidyup收拾；整理30.beangrywith对…发怒/生气31.cleanup清除；收拾干净32.abitof一点；有一点儿33.atall根本；究竟34.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事35bebusywithsth忙于某事36.usedtodosth过去常做某事37.beusedtodosth被用来做某事38.beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事39.refusetodosth拒绝做某事40.asthough好像；仿佛41.insiston坚持；强调；坚决要求42.preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事43.forbidsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事44.argueaboutsthwithsb为某事同某人争辩45.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事46.dowith处理；忍受；与…相处47.goout出去；过时48.not…anymore不再…49.afterall毕竟50.atpresent目前；现在51.likecrazy发疯似地52.choose…from从…中选择53.can’twaittodosth迫不及待去做某事54.gounpunished免于处罚55.shouldhavedonesth本应当做某事56.benervousaboutsth因为某事紧张57.allthetime一直；始终58.getsthdone使…完成59.atthemoment此刻；目前60.missdoingsth错过做某事61.advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事62.makeabitofdifference有点影响63.befitfor适合于64.asktodosth,请求做某事65.happentosb碰巧发生在某人身上(M1)Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggood1.feelgood感觉良好2.putonweight体重增加3.discussthequestionsbelow讨论下面的问题4.bedyingtodosth非常想做某事5.innotime立刻；很快6.makesblookslimmer7.getenoughsleep有足够的睡眠8.stayhealthy保持健康9.workout解决；算出；想出10.doexercise做练习；做运动11.causesbtodosth导致某人做某事12.worryabout担心13.hearfromsb收到某人的来信14.usedtodosty过去常做某事15.threetimesaday一天三次16.not…anymore不再17.anotherwaytodosth做某事的另一种方式18.aslimfigure苗条的身材（体型）19.loseweight减肥20.beashamedof为…感到羞耻21.actinaTVplay出演一部电视剧22.atleast至少23.inthelasttwomonths在最后两个月24.concentrateon集中精力于…25.goondiets节食26.changeone’sappearance改头换面27.keeponeselflookinggood保持自己形象使看上去不错28.beashamedof为…感到羞耻29.sideeffect副作用30.fallout长胖；脱落31.insecret秘密地；私下地32.followone’sadvice听从某人的建议33.asamatteroffact事实上34.alongwith和…一起35.comeacross偶然遇见；无意中发现36.inthelongterm从长远看来(M2)Unit1Talesoftheunexplained1.runinto 撞在…上2.puton 穿上3.intendtodosth打算做某事4.believein 5.accordingto 根据，按照6.taketurnstodosth轮流做某事7.stepup 提高8.doresearchonsth 做某方面的研究9.drawconclusions得出结论10.gomissing 失踪11.ruleout 排除；取消12.makerecommendations提建议13.showgreatinterestin对…很感兴趣；对…表现出极大的兴趣14.lookinto 调查；观察15.bebasedon根据16.dueto 由于；取决于17.makeup 组成；化妆；整理18.reportdoingsth报告做某事19.becauseof 因为20.takechargeof 接管；负责21.besaidtodosth据说做某事22.besurprisedthat… 惊奇于…23.dreamofdoing 梦想做某事24.runafter追逐；追求25.stayout 呆在户外；不在家26.cometrue 实现27.withamazingspeed以神奇的速度28.showup 露面29.separatefrom （使）分开30.onaverage平均31.seesbdoingsth 看到某人正做某事32.pickup 拾起；捡起33.makeone’swayto往…（艰难地）走去34.hearsbdosth听见某人做某事（全过程）35.inreturn 作为报答36.liveon以…为食；靠…生活37.getreadyforbed 准备睡觉38.shakehandswith 同…握手39.seesthwithone’sowneyes亲眼见到某事40.gostraightto径直走到(M2)Unit2Wishyouwerehere1.bebusydoing 忙于做…2.spendsometimedoing花一些时间做某事3.incase以防（万一）；免得4.upsidedown 上下颠倒5.as…aspossible 尽可能…的6.upclose靠近地7.makesure 确信；务必8.lookforwardto 期盼；期待9.ifpossible如果可能的话10.betiredof 对…厌倦11.feedon 以…为食12.inthedark在黑暗中；秘密地13.inperfectharmonywith 与…十分协调14.getcloseto 靠近；接近15.referto参考；涉及16.riskone’slife 冒着生命危险17.beworthdoing 值得做18.runout用完；耗尽19.aswell 也，同样地20.inprogress 正在进行21.atdawn在黎明22.intotal 总共23.upto 直到；取决于24.providesbwith为某人提供…25.leaveout 遗漏；不考虑26.makeuseof 利用；使用27.betiredof29.scareaway 吓跑30.onclearnights在月光明朗的夜晚31.makeafire 生火32.endwith 以…结束(M2)Unit3Amazingpeople1.becuriousabout 对…感到好奇2.setsail 起航；扬帆3.beknownas以…著称；被认为是4.makea…discovery 做出…发现5.aswellas 和；既…又6.empty…of…把…洗劫一空7.fallill 生病；病倒8.dieof 死于（内因）9.havesomethingtodowith和…有关10.resultin 导致；结果是11.payoff 取得成功;还清（债）12.makeagreatcontributionto对…做出极大贡献13.atfullspeed 以全速14.thanksto 由于；多亏15.bechosenas被选为…16.bequalifiedfor 具有…的资格17.winsbsth 赢得某人某物18.bedescribedas被描述成19.incontrolof 控制着20.beproudof 为…自豪21.lookuptosb尊敬某人22.managetodosth 设法做成某事23.godown 下降；平静下来24.inhistory在历史上25.comparewith与…相比较26.liveon27.basesthonsth把…建立在…的基础上28.bebasedon29.haveanythingtodowith和…有些关系（用于疑问句）30.havenothingtodowith和…无关31.beconnectedwith与…有联系32.havetodowith和…有关系33.berelatedto与…相关34.belinkedwith与…有关35.beconcernedwith36.inspace在宇宙空间37.searchfor寻找；搜索38.attheageof在…岁的时候39.haveaneffecton对…有影响(M3)unit1Theworldofoursenses1.aswell2.signlanguage手语，符号语言3.evenif即使；虽然4.makegreatachievements取得巨大成就5.atlunchtime在午餐时间6.stepinto进入；干涉7.glanceat扫视；浏览8.setoff出发；引起9.beatwithfear击败恐惧10.wishfor希望得到；盼望11.beoff走（滚）开；取消12.payback偿还；报答13.getacross通过；使…被理解14.have…incommon在…有共同之处15.followone’sadvise16.overallhealth完全健康17.ratherthan而不是18.sleepdeeply沉沉地睡去19.makeone’swayto20.getcloseto21.moveon继续前进22.losesightof看不见；忽略23.sweatwithfear吓得出（冷）汗24.hedistance在远处26.workoutaplan制定出一个计划27.begratefulto对…心存感激28.inthenearfuture在不久的将来29.comparedto比作；与相比30.beknownas31.insight在即；看得到32.reachout伸出33.befrozenwith由于…而呆住34.berelatedto35.belinkedto和…有关联的36.makesense有意义37.makethemostof充分利用38.can’thelp(doingsth)不由得/情不自禁（做某事）39.warmup热身40.beresponsiblefor对…负责任41.allofasudden突然地42.ringout宣布离去；（铃声）突然响起43.makeprogress取得进步44.banginto撞上45.feedon46.payback47.stare(up)at盯着48.watchoutfor戒备；提防(M3)unit2Language1.inasense在某种意义上2.standfor代表3.allovertheworld全世界4.informsbofsth通知某人某事5.throughouthistory纵观整个历史6.bemadeupof由…组成7.bringsthwithsb将某物带在身上8.speakalanguage讲一种语言9.bedifferentfrom和…不同10.consistof11.theofficiallanguage官方语言12.findithardtodosth发现做某事很难13.contributeto有助于14.takecontrolof控制住15.bereplacedwith/by用/被…替代16.eventhough17.despitethefact尽管18.haveanimpacton对于…有影响19.theEnglishlanguage英语21.workas从事；担任22.thewayofdoingsth做某事的方法23.becauseof24.dependon取决于；依靠25.quiteafew相当多26.makeup27.haveawordwithsb与某人交谈28.asix-year-oldkid一个六岁的小孩29.rightaway立刻；马上30.takeaction采取行动31.lookforwardto(doing)sth盼望着做某事32.awasteoftime浪费时间33.leaveout34.inanycase无论如何35.cometrue36.lookup查阅；仰望37.usedtodosth38.careabout关心；担心39.atonetime曾经；过去一度40.dueto41.gettothepoint言归正传42.wastetimedoingsth.浪费时间做某事43.makefunof取笑44.beusedtodosth被用来做什么45.inaddition另外；此外46.inaword总而言之47.itseemslikelythat似乎很可能…48.sbislikelytodosth某人很可能做某事49.concentrateon专心致志于50.inashortterm短期内51.awritten/spokenlanguage书面语言/口头语言52.differfrom…in…与…的区别在于…53.asawhole总的来说54.developinto发展成为55.combine…together把…结合在一起56.inthe1950s在20世纪50年代57.bewidelyused被广泛使用(M3)unit3Backtothepast1.ahistoricalevent一个历史事件2.arrangefor安排；准备3.goonaculturalexpeditionto去文化远征4.gotoalecture参加讲座5.takeover接管；接收6.beburiedalive被活埋；隐居7.onrainydays在下雨天8.turnto求助于；转向9.becoveredwith被…覆盖10.beoffto去…（地方）11.runthrough跑着穿过；贯穿12.prevent…from阻止…做13.agreewith同意；和…意见一致14.referto指的是；涉及15.payattentiontodoing注意做某事16.havethechancetodo/ofdoing有机会做…17.throughouttheworld全世界；遍及全世界18.beinvolvedin被卷入到19.brushaway刷掉20.berelatedto21.ahugesuccess一次极大的成功22.makeadiscovery发现23.gothrough详细检查；经受24.beingoodcondition身体状态好25.aconcernedcitizen一位担心的市民26.focuson集中于；以…为焦点27.carryout执行28.setsailfor开船；动身29.lessthan少于；不超过30.onboard在船（火车、飞机）上31.inmemoryof为纪念…32.inhistory33.beinuse在使用中34.inreturnfor作为…的报答(M4)unit1Advertising1.beusedto习惯于2.dosomeresearchon对…做调查3.sharewith和…分享4.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事5.believein信任6.forfree免费7.beintendedtodosth打算做某事8.protectsbfromsth保护某人免于…9.publicwelfare公共（社会）福利10.beawareof意识到11.evenif即使；尽管12.beproudof13.connect…to..连接到…14.fallfor信以为真；迷恋15.playtrickson捉弄16.leadabetterlife过着更好的生活17.liveahealthylife过着健康的生活18.commitsuicide自杀19.followtheadvice听从劝告20.offersbsth提供某人某物21.besatisfiedwith对…感到满意22.tricksbintodoingsth哄骗某人做某事23.persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事24.takedrugs吃药；吸毒25.keepawayfrom远离；避开26.atalowprice以低价27.betiredof28.onsale廉价出售29.ofhighquality高质量beaffordablebutofveryhighquality物美价廉30.bepopularwith为…所喜欢；受…欢迎31.remindsb(notto)tosth提醒某人不要做某事32.upto33.beboredwith对…感到厌烦34.beamazedat对…感到惊讶35.appealto呼吁36.beconcernedwith涉及；担心(M4)unit2Sportingevents1.playarolein在…中扮演角色（起作用）2.bedelightedtodo高兴做某事3.sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物4.savetimefor为…节省时间5.everyfouryears每四年6.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事7.takepartin参加；参与8.inhonourof为纪念9.fromaroundtheworld从世界各地10.sidebyside肩并肩11.allovertheworld遍及全世界12.realizeone’sdreams实现某人的梦想13.cometopublicattention引起公众关注14.underone’soriginalname用原来的名字15.theopeningceremony开幕式16.knowofsb/sth听说过某人/某事17.competefor为…而竞争18.recognizesb/sthas承认某人/某物为19.breaktheworldrecord打破世界记录20.makecontributionsto为…做出贡献21.attempttodosth企图、试图做某事22.thelimitsof…的界限23.lookforwardtosth/doing期盼着某事/做某事24.joinsbindoing加入某人一起做某事25.getsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事26.berelatedto27.enterintosth着手处理；开始讨论28.meetone’srequirements满足某人的要求29.keepsthundercontrol牢牢控制住…30.makewayfor让路给…31.involvein参与32.hopefor希望（某事发生）33.groupinto集合成34.comeupwith提出；想出35.hosttheOlympics举办奥运会36.protectsb/sthfrom保护某人/某物免受…的伤害37.followone’sadvice听从某人的劝告38.changeone’smind改变主意39.theanswertoaquestion问题的答案40.lookoutfor留心；留意找(M4)unit3Tomorrow’etrue2.senseofachievement成就感3.bedesignedtodo被设计用于；目的是4.passon传递5.thousandsof成千上万的6.beconnectedto7.addto加入到；增加8.giveout分发9.providesbwithsth10.playtheroleof担任…角色11.putforward提出12.inreality事实上13.bring…alive使…活着14.beimpressedby被…所感动15.taketheriskof冒着…的危险16.dependon17.accuseof控告18.setup建立19.voiceone’sopinion表达某人的看法20.inone’sopinion在某人看来21.eout出现；出版23.berecognizedas被认为是…24.insteadof代替25.beofgreatbenefitto对…大有好处(M5)unit1Gettingalongwithothers1.getalongwith与…相处2.beworthsth/doingsth值得的/值得做的3.beworriedabout为…而担忧4.beproudof5.feellike(doingsth)想要做某事

6.bedeterminedtodosth下定决心做某事7.stareat盯着；凝视8.asaresultof作为…的结果9.be/getangrywithsb生某人的气10.yellat对…吼叫11.keepondoingsth坚持做某事12.can’tstanddoingsth忍不住做某事13.can’thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事14.goontodosth接着做另一件不同的事15.beashamedof为…感到羞耻16.inpublic公开地；当众17.avoiddoingsth避免做某事18.beforelong不久以后；很快longbefore很早以前19.aswell20.stayup21.forsure毫无疑问地22.makeit成功23.comeupwith24.ratherthan25.wouldrather…than宁愿…而不愿…26.can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事27.putoff(doing)sth推迟做某事28.itisnouse/gooddoing做…没有用29.ontheotherhand另一方面30.lookoutfor31.bestrictwithsb对某人严格要求32.blamesbforsth因某事而责备某人33.beabsorbedin全神贯注于34.intheworld在世界上；到底35.attitudetowards对…的态度36.withouthesitation毫不犹豫37.sharesthwithsb38.bebasedon/upon39.regardlessof不顾；不管40.beresponsiblefor对…负责任(M5)Unit2Theenvironment1.environmentalprotection环境保护2.protect/preservetheenvironment保护环境3.openthefloor自由发言4.harm/damagetheenvironment破坏环境5.followthescheduleforsth按照某事的日程（时间）表6.voicesth说出某事7.largeamountsof大量的8.makesbsick使某人恶心9.flowinto流入；流进10.wipeoutlargenumbersof歼灭大批的11.havealastingeffectupon/on对…有持久的影响12.inaddition另外，此外13.cutbackonsth在…上削减14.beconcernedabout对…关心15.pour…into把…倒入…16.hidefromone’sresponsibilities躲避自己的责任17.worksidebysidewithsb和某人并肩工作18.runafactory经营工厂19.astableeconomy稳定的经济20.ahealthyenvironment健康的环境21.keep…inmind把…记在心里22.findsbwillingtodosth发现某人乐意做某事23.presentone’spoint提出某人的观点24.solarenergy太阳能25.makeafinaldecision做出最后决定26.startacampaignfor为…开始竞选27.fossilfuels矿物燃料28.bringsthintosp.Illegally非法携带某物进入某地29.usesthinthebestpossibleway用最可行的办法使用某物30.runoutof用完…31.drawaconclusion得出结论32.besettoopen被设置为打开33.intheformof34.pickout挑选出35.focuson以…为焦点36.underway在进行中37.bestockedwith储备有38.dueto39.asaresultof作为…的结果40.onaccountof为了…的缘故41.depositsthinto把某物存放到…42.relyon依靠43.resultin导致44.beunderwaytodosth正在做某事45.behometo是…的所在地46.beprohibitedfromdoingsth被禁止做某事47.decideonsth就某事做出决定48.approveof赞成49.passsthontosb把某物传递给某人50.blow…away把…吹走51.atthemoment此刻

(M5)Unit3Scienceversusnature1.on(the)onehand一方面2.ontheotherhand另一方面3.pointout指出4.onthewayto(doing)sth正在做某事的过程中5.ingeneral一般来说6.concentrateon7.withtheintentionof以…为目的8.berelatedto9.pushaheadwith推进10.interferewith与…抵触11.besimilarto与…相似12.toconclude最后；总而言之13.complainabout抱怨…14.inresponseto对…有反应；回答15.commenton对…评论16.considerdoing考虑做…17.adoptsb/sth收养某人/采纳某事物18.theotherday在不久前某天19.urgesbtodosth强烈要求某人做某事20.focuson21.infavourof支持22.meetone’sneeds满足某人的要求23.beconcernedabout对…关心24.turnout结果是25.blame…for26.praise…for因为…赞美27.endup结束；发射28.useup用尽29.figureout计算出30.followone’sfootsteps效法某人31.complainabout32.inreplyto做为对…的答复33.keep…healthy保持…健康

34.arguewithsbaboutsth同某人争论某事35.ratherthan36.involve…in牵涉…在内37.havesideeffects有副作用38.withreferenceto关于39.sofar到目前为止40.donate…to捐赠…给41.someoneelse’s别人的42.resistantto对…有抵抗力的(M6)Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou1.begoodfor,2.makefunof,3.makejokesabout,4.hearsbdoing,5.becomefamousas,6.befamousfor,7.broadcastlive,8.makeup,9.popularwith,10.popularitywith,11.haveeffecton,12.stayhealthy,13.afterall,14.praisesbfor,15.incharge,16.divide…into,17.takeon,18.bedressedin，19.inresponseto,20.queueup,21.soonafter,22.moveon,goon,23.burstin,24.followinone’sfootsteps25.holdout,26.tearsthintwo,27.bepraisedfor,28.arollof,29.forawhile,30.inpairs,31.tripover/onsth32.pointto33.lateroninlife34.bebroadcastlive35.one’soutstandingabilitytoimprovise36.makesense37.soonafter38.howlwithlaughter39.goonstage40.makeroom41.bemadeupof42.beinchargeof43.remindsbofsth44.makealist45.wanderover46.smileonsomeone47.laughone’sheadoff48.inreferenceto49.besupposedtodo50.givelessonstosb51.dashout52.actinaplay53.varyfromAtoB54.actoutaplayglareat55.astackof56.bumpinto57.raiseone’hemostbelievablewaypossible61.mastertheskills(M6)Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou1.playsport 2.achievesuccess 3.meetagoal4.indifficulttimes 5.behappywith 6.incase7.describesbas… 8.apartfrom 9.devoteoneselfto…10.berushedtoaplace 11.cheersbup 12.ingoodspirits13.focuson 14.feelhopeless 15.overcomeone’sdisappointment16.beproudof 17.takepridein 18.adaptto19.hostaprogram 20.stayoptimistic/positive 21.landonherfeet/head22.winthesympathyof 23.acrosstheworld 24.haveagoodattitudetowards25.inpublic 26.formanyyearstocome 27.findasolution28.improveone’sgrades 29.onthebasketballcourt 30.feelguilty31.feelcaughtbetween 32.lookbackon 33.aheadof34.fixproblems 35.simplifyone’slife 36.enjoysb’scompany37.makeadecision 38.haveasecurejob 39.givesbthemotivation40.cookinstantmeals(M6)Unit3Understandingeachother1.shakehandswith 2.kisssbonthecheek 3.experiencedifferences4.incelebrationof 5.celebrateweddings 6.takeup7.giveoutbusinesscards 8.getheldup 9.logoff/etothistopic11.wearyellow12.givepresentsto13.adjust…to 14.setofffirecrackers 15.someday16.gothrough 17.incontactwith 18.beconcernedwith19.becleverat20.taketheopportunity21.breakataboo22.greetoneanother23.getupset24.havehugecollectionsof25.huntfor 26.participatein 27.bodylanguage28.belongto 29.havepowerover 30.meetwith31.havethechancetodo 32.foryourself 33.beconnectedwith34.belinkedto 35.provide…with 36.eractwith 38.ascoolasacucumber 39.takepartin40.expecttobedone41.thepersonconcerned42.enablesbtodo43.becarvedfrom44.makepiecesofjewellery45.steamsthoverhotstones(M6)Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld1.referto2.takeon3.undertheumbrellaof4.apartfrom5.setout6.onbehalfof7.remindsbofsth8.breakdown9.inchaos10.diefrom11.fromplacetoplace12.getholdof13.thinkbackto14.makeadifference15.keepthepeace16.becausedby17.liveinpoverty18.feel/behonoredtodosth19.bebasedon20.beinvolvedin21.withthehelpof22.inaddition23.drawone’hereverseorder32.concentrateonsth33.inconclusion34.putforwardaproposal35.beconcernedabout36.onanindividuallevel37.recommenddoingsth38.liveinharmonywitheachother(M7)unit1Livingwithtechnolo