Module3 Unit3 知识点及状语从句讲解课件外研版九年级英语上册

LanguageinUseYoyoModule3Unit3

CONTENTS状语从句概念01020304状语从句种类状语从句引导词状语从句练习他

在鸡窝

找鸡蛋。主语状语从句谓语宾语状语状语：动作发生的时间、地点、目的、结果等他

在母鸡下蛋的地方

找鸡蛋。主语谓语宾语Hefoundtheeggswherethehenslaidthem.PART01状语从句概念在复合句中，如果作状语的是一个从句，该从句被称为状语从句（AdverbialClause)。

复合句=

主句

从句

+引导词+从句=引导词+从句,主句

CONTENTS状语从句概念01020304状语从句种类状语从句引导词状语从句练习PART02状语从句种类状语从句可以表示时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步等。时间状语引导词before/aftersinceastill/untilassoonaswhen/whilenotuntil直到....才（开始）主句中的谓语动词是瞬时动词时，必须用否定形式）主句中的谓语动词是延续动词时，用until主句时态从句时态现在完成时一般过去时动作状态主句时态从句时态未发生的动作一般将来时一般现在时主将从现：ifassoonasunless/until指紧接着发生的两个短动作一般过去过去相关引导词从句的动词主从句动作顺序when延续性v或瞬间vaswhile之前、之后、同时同时同时延续性v延续性v（有对比含义）②IdiManypeopleweredyingbecausetheydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.Therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.Hewrotebookssothattheycouldlearnhowhetreatedthesick.LanguagePractice(P22)原因状语从句结果状语从句目的状语从句PART2.1原因状语从句如果从句表示的是主句行为的原因，就构成原因状语从句。Eg:Hefailedtheexambecausehewastoocareless.原因状语从句常用引导词引导词语义区别because因为since既然；由于as由于；鉴于for因为语气强烈，逻辑最直接、直白（why）语气勉强，表示既定的事实，显然的理由≈since,语气比since弱，Eg:Whydon’tyouloveme?---Becauseyou’resougly.语气最弱，反推，并列句的因果关系，放后面Eg:Sinceyouhavecome,youcanjoinus.既然你都来了，就加入我们吧。Eg:Asheistooyoung,hecan’tjointhearmy.Eg:Itmustbemorning,forthebirdsaresinging.已知的事实→某种结论结论→找一个间接的原因Eg:WeiZundidn’thanginEnglishhomework,forthemathhomeworkistoomuch.原因状语从句常用引导词because因为since既然；由于as由于；鉴于for因为nowthat既然同since相似，语气较弱，强调人们已知的事实。因为交通拥堵，我今天迟到了。Iwaslatetodaybecauseoftheheavytraffic.becausebecauseofEg：Iwaslatetoday,becausethetrafficwastooheavy.because....so...Although...but...+句子+名词/代词一个手表理论（连词理论）s+vs+v连词连词数量=v的数量-1TomorrowisSteam’sbirthday,sohewillhaveaparty,buthewon’tinviteTracy,soheisintroublenow.因为赵梓余明天生日，所以他要举办生日party，但是他不想邀请王梓洋，现在很苦恼。PART2.2结果状语从句本模块中的结果状语从句是由so,表示“由于某个行为而导致的结果”。

他工作过于劳累，结果又病倒了。Eg:Heworkedtoohard,sohefellillagain.so引导的结果状语从句不能放在句首。结果状语从句常用引导词引导词语义区别so所以so...that...如此...以至于...such...that...如此...以至于...不能放在句首。so

是adv,后+adj/advsuch

是adv,后+n这个男孩太年幼了，而不能去上学。Eg:Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.Heissuchayoungboythathecan’tgotoschool.many/muchlittle/few不定代词+名词soPART2.3目的状语从句如果从句表示的是主句行为的目的，该从句就是目的状语从句。目的状语从句可以由sothat引导。

Eg:IgotupveryearlysothatIcouldgettoschoolontime.为了能按时到校，我很早就起床了。

目的状语从句有一个特点，从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语，比如can,could,will,would等。Itmayrain—you’dbettertakeanumbrella(just)incaseitdoes.可能会下雨你，最好带把伞，以防万一。目的状语从句常用引导词引导词语义区别sothat为了；以便为了；以便当主从句的主语是同一个时，=sothatinorderthat他努力学习以便能考试及格。Eg:Hestudiedhardsothathecouldpasstheexam.incasethat以防；以备Hestudiedhardinorderthathecouldpasstheexam.Itmayrain—you’dbettertakeanumbrella(just)incaseitdoes.可能会下雨你，最好带把伞，以防万一。

CONTENTS状语从句概念01020304状语从句种类状语从句引导词状语从句练习奖励一首歌认识加加里啧啧，23页4题小故事又做题呢翻得不错视频一个奖励视频一个呦西，22页第2题又做题呢，啧啧奖励中考题Completethepassagewithbecause,soorsothat.sothatbecauseso原因

目的

结果

（P22A1）YuryGagarin尤里•加加林（1934-1968）1.NormanBethunewantedtohelppeople.Hebecameadoctor.Jointhesentenceswith

because,soorsothat.

2.NormanBethuneinventednewtoolsforoperations.Hecouldhelpthewoundedsoldiers.NormanBethunewantedtohelppeople,

sohebecameadoctor.NormanBethuneinventednewtoolsforoperationssothathecouldhelpthewoundedsoldiers.NormanBethunebecameadoctorbecausehewantedtohelppeople.原因

结果

目的

（P22A2）NormanBethuneinventednewtoolsforoperations,sohecouldhelpthewoundedsoldiers.NormanBethunecouldhelpthewoundedsoldiersbecauseheinventednewtoolsforoperations.原因

结果

3.WeknowwhatlifewaslikeinthecapitalcityoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ZhangZeduanpaintedapictureaboutit.WeknowwhatlifewaslikeinthecapitalcityoftheNorthernSongDynastybecauseZhangZeduanpaintedapictureaboutit.原因结果

ZhangZeduanpaintedapictureaboutlifeinthecapitalcityoftheNorthernSongDynasty,soweknowaboutit.歌曲Practice1.

I

won’t

be

able

to

understand

whatyou

say,_______you

speak

too

quickly.A.if

B.though

C.because原因状语从句原因状语从句2.

Theydeveloptheirskills______theycandothingsbetterandbetter.A.howeverB.becauseC.sinceD.sothat

3.Mr.

Green

speaks

very

loudly___all

the

peoplecan

hear

himclearly.A.when B.sothat C.because结果状语从句(东营中考)—Whatamess!Thesharingbikesarethrowneverywhere.—Let’scollectandputthemintherightplace____theycanbeusedconveniently.A.Unless B.sothat C.because D.assoonas2.(重庆A卷中考)It’shardforustosaygoodbye:______wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.A.soB.becauseC.although D.until3.(咸宁中考)—HarryPotteris_____aninterestingnovel___Iwanttoreaditagain.—Iagreewithyou.A.so;that B.too;toC.such;that D.as;as中考真题Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthewords.attendcarecontinuerealisesicktooltreat1Hestayedathometolookafterhis＿＿＿daughter.2Thedoctor_______hisillnesswithsomespecialmedicine.3Hedevelopedmedical_____touseoutsidehospitals.sicktreatedtoolsThoughhewasverytired,he_________hiswork.Whenshewonthelastgame,she_______shewasthebestintheworld.Manywoundedsoldiersareinneedofmedical_____.DengYaping_________universityaftershestoppedplayingtabletennis.continuedrealisedcareattendedv.v./n.v.v.adj.n.v.in(great)needof极其需要Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressions.（P23A5）dieofgiveupintheendonone’sowntakecareofHedidnotever_______hisdreamofwinningthegame.In1938,NormanBethunecametoChinato__________thewoundedsoldiersinthewar.giveuptakecareof3.Theytravelledforseveraldaysand__________theyarrivedhome.4.Thousandsofpeople_______illnessindirtyhospitalsinthenineteenthcentury.5.Althoughsheisveryyoung,shecanlive__________.intheenddiedofonherown《奥德赛》是古希腊最重要的两部史诗之一，另一部是《伊利亚特》，统称《荷马史诗》。《奥德赛》延续了《伊利亚特》的故事情节，相传为盲诗人荷马所作。奥德修斯是《奥德赛》的主人公，曾参加特洛伊战争，献计攻克了顽抗十年的特洛伊。战争结束后，他在海上漂流十年，部下死伤殆尽，经历无数艰难险阻终于返回故乡，与妻儿团聚。资料Readthepassageandchoosethebesttitle.a)Myfavouritebookb)Homer’sadventurec)AgreatGreekhero–Odysseusd)Afamousjourney（P24Activity7）√资料e)Thereisagreatstormontheirwayhome.a)Odysseusgetstogetherwithhiswifeandson.b)ManyofOdysseus’sfriendsarekilled.c)OdysseusandhisfriendsfightinTroy.d)OdysseusandhisfriendsgotoTroy.Nownumbertheeventsintheordertheyhappen.a)Odysseusgetstogetherwithhiswifeandson.b)ManyofOdysseus’friendsarekilled.c)OdysseusandhisfriendsfightinTroy.d)OdysseusandhisfriendsgotoTroy.e)Thereisagreatstor