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2022河南省南阳市花洲实验高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whoisstandingoverthere?—Itmustbe___________fromtheExpressCompany.A.everybody
B.somebody
C.nobody
D.anybody参考答案:B2.Ifnopassers-by_____ablindeyetotheinjuredlittleYueyueinFoshanGuangdong,she_____
alivenow.A.turned;wouldbe
B.hadturned;wouldhavebeenC.turned;wouldhavebeen
D.hadturned;wouldbe参考答案:D3.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today'slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom
_________.
A.thoseofthepast
B.thepast
C.whichofthepast
D.thesepast参考答案:A4.—WhatisyourimpressionofyourformercolleagueNick?—He’shelpful,andhe________giveusahandatwork.A.must
B.wouldC.may
D.should参考答案:B5.Thepirate(海盗)problemofSomaliisgenerallythoughttogo______withthebadsituationinthecountry.Bringingthecountrybacktonormalisthebestsolutiontotheproblem.A.handinhand
B.athand
C.inhand
D.byhand参考答案:A6.FengXiaogang’slatestfilmYouth,nowaboxofficehit,
scheduledforreleaseonSept29,washeldbackfortwomonths.A.casually B.originally C.temporarily D.eventually参考答案:B7.Agoodspeakerissupposedtomanageto________thelistenerswhathemeans.A.makesenseto
B.appealto
C.attachto
D.getacrossto参考答案:D8._________seemsnosenseincomplaining.Weshouldtakeactionnow.A.That
B.This
C.It
D.There参考答案:D9.Studyingabroadcostssomuchmoneythatitis
thereachofthosewithaverageincome.A.below
B.over
C.within
D.beyond参考答案:D10.Themorecarefulyouarewhilewritingacomposition,______.A.youmakethefewermistakes
B.thefewmistakeswouldyoumake
C.thefewermistakesyouwillmake
D.fewermistakeswillbemade参考答案:C考查形容词比较级。这里用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构表示“越……就越……”。从语境和选项看,只有C项正确。11.MydoctoradvisedmetolosesomeweightsoI
_______aswellgivethedessertamiss.A.should
B.must
C.might
D.will参考答案:C试题分析:句意:医生建议我减肥,因此我还是不吃甜食为好。mayaswell此处表示“不妨,还是……的好”。故选C项。12.Hisessay,_______manytimes,wasbriefandtothepointandthereforewonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition.
A.polishingup
B.havingpolishedup
C.tobepolishedup
D.havingbeenpolishedup参考答案:D略13.Over1.8millionofHongKong’sresidentshavesentoutaclearmessageagainstthemovement______theywantanendtodisordersandareturntonormallife.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where参考答案:B【知识点】
名词性从句massage的同位语从句,句子不缺少成分【思路点拨】对于复合句的分析,要先分析是并列复合句还是主从复合句,然后分析从句所缺少的成分,确定引导词14.
skill,Jimisbelievedtobeoneofthebestandmosttalentedbasketballplayersinthecountry.A.Insaluteto B.Onbehalfof C.Interimof D.Inhonorof参考答案:C15.第二节(共15小题:每小题15分,满分22.5分)6.Whyhasthewomanbeenexercisingrecently?A.Tokeenfit.
B.Totrainforarace.
C.Toloseweight.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelafterrunning?A.Tired.
B.Energetic.
C.Sick.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whichofthespeakers'thingsisgone?A.Thetelevision.
B.Theman'scoat.
C.Theradio.9.Wheredotheylosethethings?A.Inthetaxi.
B.Athome.
C.Inthecompany.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.
B.Waiterandcustomer.
C.Bossandclerk.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakerstalkingtoeachother?A.OntheInternet.
B.Inacomputerstore.
C.Somewhereinfrontofacomputer.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheplayer?A.$1,500.
B.$1,100.
C.$400.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A.MostpeopleprefertheInternetshoppingbecauseofthelowprices.B.PeoplecanonlyusecreditcardswhileshoppingontheInternet.C.ShoppingontheInternetiseasierthanthatinthestores.听第9段材料,回答第l4至l6题。14.Whatisthewoman?A.Acollegestudent.
B.Alaid-offworker.
C.Acomputerlover.15.Whatissheworryingabout?A.Herexamresults.
B.Howtofindajob.
C.Howtosendemails.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisehertodo?A.Gotothecompaniesinperson.
B.TryontheInternet.C.Sendoutmoreapplications.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerprobably?A.Anairhostess.
B.Awomanclerk.
C.Aflightengineer.18.Whatistheflightnumber?A.6157.
B.7156.
C.7517.19.Whatshouldwedoincaseofemergencyaccordingtothespeaker?A.Fastentheseatbelt.B.Turnoffmobilephones.
C.Useoxygenmasks.20.Whendoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Beforeaflight.
B.Duringaflight.
C.Afteraflight.
参考答案:6-10BCCBA
11-15CBCAB
16-20BABCA
略16.Judyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe
inRomelastyear.
A.meets
B.met
C.hasmet
D.wouldmeet参考答案:B略17.—ShallIlockthelabbeforeIleave?
—_____.I’llcheckitmyselflater.A.Goahead
B.Noproblem
C.Nohurry
D.Don’tbother参考答案:D略18.JaneisbackinMay,by_______thenewhouseshouldbefinished.A.which B.that C.whom
D.when参考答案:D二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfatherenjoysbikeriding.EversinceIwaslittle,I’vealwayslovedgoingbikingwithmydad.
36_,
asIbecameateenager,otherthingsbeganto37myattention.Itwasimportanttodothingswithfriends
38
.Isawmydadeveryeveningathome.WhydidIhaveto
39
mySundaystoall-daybiketripswithhim,40
?Ifmyindifference(冷漠)41
him,myfatherkeptsilent,buthe42
alwaysletmeknowwhenhewasplanningabiketrip
43
Iwantedtocome.ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinlow__44__.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothe
45
withoutinvitingme.Justthenmyfatherenteredmyroom.“It’sabeautifulday.Wanttogoforaridetoday,Beck?”“Leavemealone!”Iimpatiently
46
.ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohim
47heleftthehousethatmorning.Severalhourslater,the
48
calledusinformingusthatDadhadatrafficaccident.Myfather’sinjurieswereserious.Ittookseveraldaysbeforehecould_49
speak.BesidehisbedIheldhishandgently,
50__ofhurtinghim.“Daddy…Iamsorry…”“It’sokay,sweetheart.I’llbeokay.”“No,”Isaid,“I
51
whatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”“Sweetheart,Idon’t
52
anythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident:Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore,though.”He53
aweaksmile.IfeltregretfulformythoughtlessremarkforIneverwantedhimtoleavemealone.Myteacheroncetoldmethat
54_haveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal(治愈).Andweallhavethe
55___
tochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.36.A.Besides
B.Instead
C.Therefore
D.However37.A.pay
B.fix
C.draw
D.call38.A.intime
B.onceagain
C.allofasudden
D.ononehand39.A.devote
B.save
C.start
D.waste40.A.too
B.either
C.also
D.aswell41.A.wounded
B.harmed
Cinjured
D.hurt42.A.could
B.would
C.might
D.must43.A.unless
B.incase
C.sothat
D.asif44.A.spirits
B.conditions
C.emotions
D.hopes45.A.supper
B.movies
C.school
D.office46.A.whispered
B.shouted
C.warned
D.announce47.A.until
B.when
C.before
D.after48.A.teacher
B.friend
C.passer-by
D.police49.A.generally
B.broadly
C.strictly
D.finally
50.A.tired
B.afraid
C.aware
D.sorry51.A.think
B.discuss
C.mean
D.care52A.remember
B.hate
C.like
D.forget
53.A.managed
B.wore
C.smiled
D.showed54.A.promises
B.apologies
C.smiles
D.words
55.A.power
B.honor
C.desire
D.experience参考答案:36-40DCCAA
41-45DBBAB
46-50BCDDB
51-55CAADA20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。AkinginAfricahadaclosefriendwithwhomhehadgrownup.Thefriendhadahabitoflookingateverybadsituationthatoccurredinhislifeand
1
,“Thisisgood!”Onedaythekingandhisfriendwereoutonahunting
2
.Thefriendwould
3
thegunsfortheking.Butthistimehehad
4
donesomethingwronginpreparingoneoftheguns,foraftertakingthegunfromhisfriend,thekingfireditandhisthumbwasblownoff.Examiningthe
5
thefriendremarkedasusual,“Thisisgood!”towhichthekingreplied,“No,thisisNOTgood!”and
6
imprisonedhisfriend.Aboutayearlater,thekingwashuntinginanareawhereheshouldhaveknownnottohunt.Cannibals(食人者)
__7
himandtookhimtotheirvillage.Theytiedhishands,setupawoodenpostand
8
himtoit.Astheycameclosetosetfiretoburntheking,they
9
thatthekingwasmissingathumb.Beingsuperstitious,theyneverateanyonewhowaslessthanwhole.So
10
theking,theysenthimonhisway.Ashereturnedhome,hewas
11
oftheeventthathadtakenhisthumbandfeltsorryforhistreatmentofhisfriend.Hewentimmediatelytothe
12
tospeakwithhisfriend.“Youwereright,”hesaid,“itwasgoodthatmythumbwasblownoff.”Thenhe
13
totellthefriendallthathadjusthappened.“Ifeel
14
forsendingyoutojailforsolong.Itwasbadformetodothis.”“No,”hisfriendreplied,“thisisgood!”“Whatdoyoumean?HowcoulditbegoodthatIsentmyfriendtojailforayear?”“IfIhadNOTbeeninjail,Iwouldhavebeenwithyou,andIwouldhavebeen___15
!”1.A.joking
B.remarking
C.announcing
D.whispering2.A.expectation
B.experience
C.expedition
D.experiment3.A.prepare
B.arrange
C.carry
D.hold4.A.deliberately
B.apparently
C.naturally
D.specially5.A.thumb
B.king
C.gun
D.situation6.A.angrily
B.calmly
C.regretfully
D.joyfully7.A.caught
B.warned
C.robbed
D.hunted8.A.connected
B.related
C.wrapped
D.fastened9.A.observed
B.understood
C.noticed
D.complained10.A.untying
B.forgiving
C.overlooking
D.beating11.A.recalled
B.accused
C.informed
D.reminded12.A.house
B.jail
C.village
D.kingdom13.A.stopped
B.hesitated
C.continued
D.refused14.A.fortunate
B.foolish
C.guilty
D.painful15.A.burnt
B.cooked
C.fired
D.eaten参考答案:1-5BCABD
6-10AADCA
11-15DBCCD三、阅读理解21.
Grown-upsknowthatpeopleandobjectsaresolid.Atthemovies,weknowthatifwereachouttotouchTomCruise,allwewillfeelisair.Butdoesababyhavethisunderstanding?
Toseewhetherbabiesknowobjectsaresolid,T.Bowerdesignedamethodforprojectinganopticalillusion(视觉影像)ofahangingball.Hisplanwastofirstgivebabiesarealball,onetheycouldreachoutandtouch,andthentoshowthemtheillusion.Iftheyknewthatobjectsaresolidandtheyreachedoutfortheillusionandfoundemptyair,theycouldbeexpectedtoshowsurpriseintheirfacesandmovements.Allthe16-to24-week-oldbabiestestedweresurprisedwhentheyreachedfortheillusionandfoundthattheballwasnotthere.
Grown-upsalsohaveasenseofobjectpermanence.Weknowthatifweputaboxinaroomandlockthedoor,theboxwillstillbetherewhenwecomeback.Butdoesababyrealizethataballthatrollsunderachairdoesnotdisappearandgotonever-neverland?
ExperimentsdonebyBowersuggestthatbabiesdevelopasenseofobjectpermanencewhentheyareabout18weeksold.Inhisexperiments,Bowerusedatoytrainthatwentbehindascreen.When16-week-oldand22-week-oldbabieswatchedthetoytraindisappearbehindtheleftsideofthescreen,theylookedtotheright,expectingittoreappear.Iftheexperimentertookthetrainoffthetableandliftedthescreen,allthebabiesseemedsurprisedno
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