北师大版英语选修6Unit16总复习

Unit16

Stories

结合本单元话题，运用下列词汇写一篇短文：arrive,present,preparefor,happy,playchess,chatwith,havegreatfun,makedumplings,eat,addto,excitement,saygoodbyeto,home,unforgettable,experiencefirstofall,afterthat,then1.时态（tense）2.人称（person）3.结构（structure）:短语、句型、段落布局结合本单元话题，运用下列词汇写一篇短文：

上周六，我参加了学生会组织的去附近一家养老院看望老人的活动。当我们到那儿已经9点了。首先我们送了为老人准备的礼物，他们感到很开心。之后，一些人和老人下棋而另一些人和他们聊天。我们都很快乐。大约11点，我们开始一起包饺子。

一位老人给我们展示了做饺子的基本步骤和技巧。接着我们开始自己做饺子。吃我们自己做的饺子增添了我们的兴奋。午饭后，我们告别老人，启程回家。这是多么难忘的经历啊！基础写作TeachingAims:Mastertheusagesoftheimportantwords.Remembersomeusefulphrases.Writeacompositionaccordingtowhatwehavelearnt.核心词汇检测1．Wefoundthebrokenbikewas

__________neartheriverside.2．Wehavetakeneffectivemeasurestop_______ournaturalresources.3．Earthquakes_____frequentlyinthisarea.4．Didyou________(目睹)theaccident?abandonedpreserveoccurwitness5．Thewholehouset__________whenthetrainwentby.

6．Heisthinkingof____________(扩大)hisbusiness.7．Inevershows___________(同情)forstudentswhogetcaughtcheatinginexams.8．Itwas____________(显然的)thathewasinnoconditiontotravel.9．Theproposalstheyputforwardatthemeetingwereoflittle_____________(重要性,意义).

trembledexpandingsympathyapparentsignificance基础知识检测词语必背1.abandonvt.放弃，遗弃；陷入；沉湎于(某种情感)n.放任，放纵重点难点解析2．preservevt.保护;保存;维护;保养；保鲜3．witnessvt.&vi.亲见；目击；作证；为……作证n．见证人；目击者重点难点解析①[教材P6原句]

Inaway,Pompeiiislikea“timecapsule”preservingafrozenmomentinhistory.从某种程度上说庞贝古城如同一粒时间胶囊，保存了历史上一段被封存了的瞬间。②Thesocietywassetup

endangeredspecies

extinction.成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。③Hewastryinghisbestto

.他极力维护自己的名声。[关键一点]

preserve与reserve形似，经常一起放于选项中，一定要记准含义。reserve为“预定；保留”之意。topreservefrompreservehisreputation重点难点解析①[教材P6原句]

AroundtheendofthefirstcenturyAD，aRomanwritercalledPlinywroteaboutaterriblevolcaniceruptionthathehadwitnessedasayoungman.大约公元1世纪末，一个叫普利尼的罗马作家描述了一次他年轻时亲眼目睹的可怕的火山爆发。②

Hisgoodhealthis

thesuccessofthetreatment.他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。③He_____________________themanentertheroom.他作证说他看到那个男人进入房间。awitnesstowitnessedtohavingseen重点难点解析4.occurvi.发生，出现，存在;被想起，浮现（+to）5．burstvi.爆炸；突发；冲，闯;破裂n.爆发，突发重点难点解析①[教材P6原句]

Theeruptionhadoccurred

onAugust24th,79AD.火山爆发发生在公元79年8月24日。②Yet,thecultivationofthisabilitywillalsooccuroutsideoftheclassroom.(摘自2011湖南高考·听力原文)然而，对这种能力的培养也可能会发生在课堂之外。重点难点解析③Suddenlyagoodidea

him.他突然想出了一个好主意。④Itdidn't___________hertoaskforhelp.她没想到请别人帮忙。[关键一点]

表示“某人想起……”的句式还有：estosb./one'smind;sth.strikessb.；Itstrikessb.that;sb.hitson/uponsth.occurredtooccurto重点难点解析①[教材P7原句]

Thebuildingexplodedbecauseagaspipehadburst.因为煤气管道破裂建筑物爆炸了。②Uponhearingthefunnystory,everybody

/burstoutlaughing.听了这个滑稽的故事，大家都哈哈大笑起来。burstintolaughter重点难点解析6．discouragevt.使泄气，使灰心重点难点解析①Hisfathertriedto____________him_____________arts,butfailed.他父亲试图阻止他选文科，但是失败了。②Thoughyou’vefailedtwiceinthisexperiment,youshouldn’t

.尽管这个实验两次没做成，你不该泄气。be/getdiscourageddiscouragedfromchoosing重点难点解析7．eageradj.渴望的，热衷的[教材P11原句]

NowthatHelenunderstoodthekeytolanguage，shewasveryeagertolearnmoreanduseitasmuchasshecould.

由于明白了语言之谜，她很渴望学到更多，并且尽可能多地使用语言。重点难点解析固定短语1．________________出现2．________________撞倒某人3．________________堵住4．________________从某种程度上说5．________________侧身6．________________断绝关系，分成小部分7．________________以……命名8．________________偶然遇见9．________________支撑起，举起；耽搁，延误knocksb.overcomeintoviewblockoutinawayonone’ssidesplitupname…aftercomeacrossholdup重点难点解析10．________________依靠11．________________理解，弄明白；想出，算出12．________________以……结束，以……告终13．________________容忍，忍受14．________________特别，尤其15．________________既然，由于16．________________查阅；提到；涉及；提交17．________________另一方面18.________________从前countonfigureoutendupputupwithinparticularnowthatrefertoontheotherhandonceuponatime重点难点解析重点句型1．NowthatHelenunderstoodthekeytolanguage,shewasveryeagertolearnmoreanduseitasmuchasshecould.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能地使用它们。解读：nowthat“既然，由于”引导原因状语从句仿写：既然已经成为现实，为什么不面对这次挑战呢？______________ithasbecomeareality,whynotfacethechallenge?Now(that)重点难点解析2．ItwasthefirsttimeHelenhadunderstoodsuchacomplexword—awordforsomethingshecouldn'ttouch.这是海伦第一次理解这么复杂的单词——一个代表她触碰不到的东西的单词。解读：Itis/was＋序数词＋time＋that...句型仿写：这是孙杨第一次在游泳世锦赛上获得金牌。_________________SunYang____________agoldmedalattheWorldChampionships.Itwasthefirsttimehadwon重点难点解析选择填空(注意所填词组的正确形式).comeintoview,knockover,comeout,splitup,name…after,comeacross,holdup,counton,figureout,putupwith,inparticular,getcaughtin1．HaveyouheardthatJohnandAnnehave__________？2．Thebridgewas____________theherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofthepeople.3．WhetherornotwegotoSpainforourholiday__________thecost.splitupnamedaftercountson

当堂检测(1)4．Therainstoppedandthesun____________.5．Fourgreatpolespatternedwithdragons____________thehall.6．Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto____________itsreality.7．Thewholemealwasgoodbutthewine___________wasexcellent.8．Joewas____________byatruckonhiswayhomeyesterday,butnotseriouslyhurt.

cameintoviewholdupfigureoutinparticularknockedover9．ItwasinthesupermarketwhereIpurchasedmooncakesthatI____________ourchemistryteacher.10．Ican't____________herrudenessanymoreandleavetheroom.11.Becauseoftheheavyrain,Mike’scar_____________themud.12.Thedictionaryisbeingprintedanditwillsoon___________.

cameacrossputupwithgotcaughtincomeout1．ThelostcarofMrLeewasfound________inthewoodsoffthehighway.A.deserted B.abandonedC.Quitted D.rejected2．Assoonasshesawherboyfriend,she________tears.burstinto B.brokeoutC.burstout D.brokein3．Itsuddenly________tothedetectivethatthemillionairewasprobablymurderedbyhisowndaughter.happened B.occurredC.thought D.tookplace当堂检测(2)4．Withhislipsstill________，hecouldn'tsayaword.trembling B.trembleC.totremble D.tobetrembling5．After10years,theorganization________，soallthemembershadtogohome.cutup B.brokeinC.dividedup D.spiltup6._______wehavegainedenoughknowledgeofthelanguage,weshalltrytouseitasmuchaspossible.A．Eventhough B．IfonlyC．Eversince D．Nowthat当堂检测(2)7．Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A．See B．hadseen

C．haveseen D．saw

8．________Iwrotealittlepoem，Iconfidentlyplaceditrightonmyfather’stable.

A．Thefirsttime

B．Atfirst

C．ItwasthefirsttimeD．Forthefirsttime

9.Itishightimethatwe

measurestopreventglobalwarming.

A.take B.wouldtake

C.took D.havetaken√√√当堂检测(2)10．Hisparentsmadeeveryeffortto________himfromgoingabroad,fortheythoughtitunnecessary.

A．encourage B．discourage

C．enforce D．disagree

11．Nooneknowshowtheyhave________suchextremeconditions.

A．putup B．putupto

C．putupat D．putupwith

12．Iwas________getbacktoworkassoonaspossible.

A．eagerto B．readyfor

C．anxiousabout D．keenof√√√当堂检测(2)结合本单元句型，并运用部分重要词组，如；leaveadeepimpressionon…；occur;

witness;knockover；holdup;ataloss;putupwith;comeintoview;burstinto；worthwhile;Itoccurstosb.等，完成以下故事：上周，一场可怕的交通事故给我留下深刻印象，它发生在我上学的路上。当时我正沿着街道走，突然听到一声刺耳的刹车声（aharshbrake）。我目睹到一位正在过马路的老人被一辆车撞倒，正值上下班高峰期(therushhour)，交通堵塞；很多人聚在那里只是旁观，不知怎么办；我走上前发现老人胳膊断了，他泪流满面，无法忍受痛苦；这时我突然想起我应该先拨打120叫救护车，然后再给警察打电话，几分钟后，一些医生和护士到达现场，在好心人的帮助下，老人被抬上车送往医院。虽然我上学迟到了，但我不后悔，我觉得帮助人是值得的。基础写作当堂检测(3)Lastweek,aterribleaccidentleftadeepimpressiononme.Itoccurredonmywaytoschool.IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIheardaharshbrake.Iwitnessedanoldmanwhowascrossingtheroadwasknockedoverbyacar.Itwasduringtherushhourthatthetrafficwasheldup.Manypeoplegatheredthere，justlooking,buttheywereatalosswhattodo.Iwentuptotheoldmanandfoundhehadhadhisarmbrokenintheaccident.Heburstintotearsandcouldn’tputupwiththesuffering.ItoccurredtomethatIshoulddial120foranambulancefirst.ThenIcalledthepolicestation.Afewminuteslater,somedoctorsandnursesturnedup.Withthehelpofthesekindpeople,theoldmanwaspickedupandsenttothehospital.AlthoughIwaslateforschool,Ididn’tregret.Ifeelitworthwhiletohelpothersintrouble.Homework完成活页Thankyou!重点句式1．Plinydescribedacloud____________themountain，___________thesunand_________everything____________，____________wholevillagesandtowns.普利尼描述道，一团云自山巅而降，遮天蔽日，将所经之处的一切，包括一座座村庄和城镇统统吞没。2．Thisparticularlysadevent________________Plinywhohadlostanuncleintheeruption.这场灾难给普利尼留下深刻的印象，他的一位叔叔在灾难中丧生。3．_____________，Pompeiiislikea“timecapsule”___________a