中考人教新目标英语语法技能突破 定语从句-关系代词

定语从句-关系代词Bigbigwolfisahen-peckedman.

定语 用来修饰名词或代词的成分Bigbigwolfisahen-pecked(怕老婆的)man.修饰说明定语从句定语从句 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句Bigbigwolfisahen-peckedmanwhoisafraidofhiswife.Bigbigwolflivesinacastlewhichismadeofstones.

定语从句先行词（人、物）先行词在从句中充当的成分先行词Bigbigwolfisahen-peckedmanwhoisafraidofhiswife.先行词 关系代词Bigbigwolflivesinacastlewhichismadeofstones.关系代词1先行词关系代词在从句充当成分能否省略先行词关系代词在从句充当成分能否省略who主语不可省whom宾语可省人或物whose定语,“…的”不可省物which主语，宾语宾可省,主不可省人或物that主语，宾语宾可省,主不可省BigbigWolfandHappySheepisthebestcartoonthatisproducedinChina.

(×)(√)Bigbigwolfisahen-peckedmanwhoisafraidofhiswife.Bigbigwolfisthemanwhomthesheephate.Bigbigwolfisthemanwhosehouseismadeofstones.Bigbigwolflivesinahousewhichismadeofstones.Bigbigwolfisthemanthatnevercatchesanysheep.

1.当先行词是不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything,none时。IhaveboughteverythingthatisaboutBigbigWolfandHappySheep..2.当先行词前面被theonly,thevery(恰恰，正好)等修饰时。BigbigandHappySheepistheonlycartoonthatIaminterestedin.多少不一，恰人物最虚3.当先行词是形容词最高级或先行词的前面有形容词最高级修饰时。ThisisthebestcartoonthatIhaveeverwatched.4.当先行词前面被all,any,few,little,much等词修饰时。Allthatisneededismoney.5.当先行词即有人又有物时。Theytalkedaboutthethingsandpeoplethattheysawinthecartoon.

定语定语从句的定义定语从句三要素关系代词that2知识小测用合适的关系代词填空。Doyouknowtheboy isreadingabook?Thiswastheman hewantedtomeet.Thebike costme$200wasstolen.Thehouse windowiswhiteisonsale.Isthisthefactory youvisitedyesterday?

中考链接Iliketoliveinahouse isbigandbright.that B.who C.how D.whyRosalikesmusic isquietandgentle.when B.that C.where D.whoIdon’tknowtheteacher istalkingwithMisswhat B.whom C.which D.who中考链接wedon’thavethecoat youneed.what B.who C.whom D.whichI’vefoundsomepicturesofth