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英语必修5语法过去分词作状语分词作表语她现在很累。Sheisvery_____.这工作累人。Theworkis______.tiredtiring分词作定语 这就是那只吓人的老虎。这就是受了惊吓的女孩。Thisisthe________tiger.Theworkis_______girl.frighteningfrightenedThepeople________________aremyfriends.Thehouse___________willbepulleddown.Thehouse__________willbeastore.分词短语作定语buildingthehouse正在建房的那些人是我的朋友。去年建造的那座房子将要拆除。正在建造的那座房子将是个商店。builtlastyearbeingbuilt分词短语作定语可改成定语从句Isawtheglass_______.Isawtheboy_________________.分词短语作定语breakingtheglass我看见那玻璃是破的。我看见那男孩在把玻璃弄破。broken1.Senttothehospitalimmediately,the_________(wound)soldierwassaved.2.Englishisawidely______(use)language.3.Thisisoneoftheschools_____(build)in1980s.4.Theprograms____(put)onyesterdayeveningwerereallywonderful.5.Thefirefightersaretryingtheirbesttorescueallthepeople______(trap)inthefire.6.You'dbetternotgettheplasticbagsandboxes____(burn).7.Shewasvery____________(disappoint)toheartheresult.8.He’squite___________(experience)inteachingbeginners.过去分词作定语、表语和补语练习putburnttrappedwoundedusedbuiltdisappointedexperienced9.Thelittlegirlwasvery____________(frighten)atafrighteningvoice.10.Theyfoundthehouse________(break)intoandrangupthepoliceatonce.11.Ifoundthecountryside_________(change)alot.12.Iwantthework_______(finish)bySunday.13.Jimorderedtheroom__________(clean).14.Wesawthethief_____(catch)bythepolice.15.Peoplefoundthewater________(pollute).16.Doyouknowthemanwithhishands______(tie)back?frightenedbrokenchangedfinishedcleanedcaughtpollutedtied翻译1过去分词作定语1.上个月生产的冰箱价格相当高。2.上周一开的会议总结了我们之前提出的建议。3.哥白尼提出的学说与上帝的意见相反。4.受花朵吸引的蜜蜂没有注意到蜘蛛的出现。翻译2过去分词作表语5.当她听到那个消息时她感到很受鼓舞。6.丢了钱,他感到很害怕。7.我们对昨晚看的电影很失望。8.那位母亲对她的孩子的行为很满意。翻译3过去分词作宾补9.当人们提到英格兰时你会发现威尔士也包括在里面。10.你最好现在就剪了头发。11.当我到达时我发现那家店已经关门了。12.我见到那个女孩被一个老人引导着,最后我看不到她了。翻译1过去分词作定语1.Thepriceofthefridgesproducedlastmonthisexpensive.2.ThemeetingheldlastMondayconcludedthesuggestionsweputforwardbefore.3.ThetheoryputforwardbyCopernicuswasagainsttheGod’sidea.4.Thebeesattractedbytheflowersdidnotnoticethespider’sappearance.翻译2过去分词作表语She
felt
rather
/veryinspiredwhensheheardthatnews.Hewasfrightenedashelosthismoney.Wearedisappointedwiththefilmwesawlastnight.Themotherwassatisfiedwithherchild’sbehavior.翻译3过去分词作宾补NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.You’dbetterhaveyourhaircut.WhenIarrived,Ifoundtheshopclosed.IsawthatgirlguidedbyanoldmanandfinallyIlostsightofher.______________________________,Igot
abadheadache.2.______________________(受缺乏新鲜的空气的影响),Igotabadheadache.3.____________(感到筋疲力尽),Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.过去分词作状语_______________________(担心旅程),Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.WorriedaboutthejourneyHitbythelackoffreshairExhausted===______________________________,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays._________________,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.AsIwasworriedaboutthejourneyAsIwashitbythelackoffreshairAsIwasexhausted过去分词作状语过去分词作状语,一般说来,这一结构的逻辑主语是主句的主语。1、作时间状语Seen
fromthespace,theearthlooksblue.Whenitisseenfromspace,theearthlooksblue.从太空上看,地球是蓝色的.=过去分词作状语2、作条件状语Kept
inrefrigerator,thesevegetableswillremainfresh.Iftheyarekeptinrefrigerator,thesevegetableswillremainfresh.=留在冰箱里,这些蔬菜会保持新鲜的.3、作原因状语4、作伴随状语Deeplymovedbythestory,thechildren…Shewalkedoutofthehouse,followed
byherlittledaughter.Shewalkedoutofthehouse,andshewasfollowedbyherlittledaughter.被这故事所感动,孩子们哭了起来.=她走出了房子,她的小女孩跟在后面。=Astheyweredeeplymoved,thechildrenbegantocry.5、作让步状语Beaten
bytheenemy,herefusedtoletoutthesecret.Althoughhewasbeatenbytheenemy,herefusedtoletoutthesecret.尽管被敌人打败,他还是拒绝泄露秘密.=Ex2onP201.Iwasfrightenedbytheloudnoise.Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.Frightenedbytheloudnoise,Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.2.Hewashitbythelackoffreshair.Hegotabadheadache.Hitbythelackoffreshair,hegotabadheadache.3.Ifeltverytiredafterthelongjourney.Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.Tiredafterthelongjourney,Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.4.Suewasfrightenedbythenoiseoutside.Suedarednotsleepinherbedroom.
Frightenedbythenoiseoutside,Suedarednotsleepinherbedroom.
5.Themuseumwasbuiltin1910.Themuseumisalmost100yearsold.Builtin1910,themuseumisalmost100yearsold.6.Thestudentwasgivensomeadvicebythefamousscientist.Thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.Givensomeadvicebythefamousscientist,thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.1.___________________(从山上看),thelakelooksbeautiful.2.Theteachercamein,_____________________(后面跟着他的学生)3.__________________(被他的话感动),Iacceptedhispresent.4._____________(受到鼓舞),hedecidedtoworkharder.5__________________(给更多的时间),wecoulddoitbetter.SeenfromthehillfollowedbyhisstudentsMovedbyhiswordsEncouragedGivenmoretime6.__________________(和你相比较),Iamveryluckily.7.Heturnedaway_____________(失望的).8.Hestoodthere,_____________________(被很多小孩包围着).9._________________(虽然很累了),hecontinuedtowork.10.______________________________(虽然被邀请去参加晚会),hedidn’ttakepartinit.ComparedwithyoudisappointedsurroundedbymanychildrenAlthoughtiredAlthoughinvitedtotheparty11.______________________________(虽然被告知过很多次),hestillcannotrememberit.12.__________________________(在装修过之后),thehouselooksbeautiful.13.________________________________(完成得很充忙),wearenotsatisfiedwiththecomposition.AlthoughhehasbeentoldmanytimesAfterithasbeendecoratedAsthecompositionisfinishedinahurry〓〓〓_____________________________________,hestillcannotrememberit.__________________________,thehouselooksbeautiful.___________________,wearenotsatisfiedwiththecomposition.HavingbeentoldmanytimesHavingbeendecoratedFinishedinahurry1.________areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.Notreceiving B.ReceivingnotC.Nothavingreceived D.HavingnotreceivedC2.Before_____,themachinemustbechecked.beingused B.usingit C.beingusedto D.using
A3.____betterattention,thevegetablescouldhavegrownbetterwiththesunshiningbrightlyintheskyand____themlight.Giving;givenB.Given;givenC.Giving;givingD.Given;givingD4.Unless___tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvitedA5.___fromhearttroubleforyears,professorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.beingsufferedC6.___manytimes,theproblemsweresettledatlast.A.DiscussingB.BeingdiscussedD.AfterdiscussingD.DiscussedD7.Generallyspeaking,___accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetakenB8.___inthefog,wewereforcedtospendtwohoursinthewoods.AToloseB.LosingC.LostD.HavinglostC9.___inwhite,shelooksmuchmorebeautiful.WearingB.DressingC.DressedD.HavingdressedC10.___,theoldmanislivingahappylife.TakinggoodcareB.TakengoodcareC.HavingtakengoodcareD.Takengoodcareof
D11.Theoldmanwalkedinthestreet,____.followedbyhissonfollowedhissonC.andfollowinghissonD.andfollowedbyhissonA12.Hisglasses___,hecouldn'tseethewordsontheblackboard.A.breakB.brokeC.breakingD.brokenD13.Withtrees,flowersandgrass___everywhere,mynativetownhastakenonanewlook.A.plantingB.plantedC.toplantD.tobeplantedB14.Thekey___,Icould’tentertheoffice.losingB.beinglostC.toloseD.lostD“分词”专项能力训练题单项填空1.What’sthelanguage_______inGermany?A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak2.Hehadhisleg________inthematchyesterday?A.tobreak B.broken C.breakD.breaking3.Itwassocoldthathekeptthefire_______allnight.A.toburn B.burn C.burningD.burned4.She’supstairs_________letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing5.“Can’tyouread?”Marysaid________tothenotice.A.angrilypointing B.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing6.Thelecturewasso_________thattheywereall_______.A.inspiring:excitingB.inspiring;excitedC.inspired;excitedD.inspired;exciting7.Thewheatfieldsareirrigatedbywater_______fromapondthroughbamboopipes.A.bringB.bringsC.broughtD.bringing8.Thisisoneofthebooks________byhimnow.A.tobewrittenB.beingwrittenC.havingbeenwrittenD.isbeenwritten9.Thebook________belongstome.A.whichlyingonthetableB.lyingonthetableC.isonthetableD.layonthetable10.Thepoorboylookedtotherightandtotheleft,_______wheretogo.A.notknowingB.nottoknowC.didn’tknowD.notbeingknown11._________anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasusual.A.NotknownB.KnownnotC.KnowingnotD.NotKnowing12.Thisnewssounds_________.A.encouragingB.encouragedC.encourageD.toencourage13._________,thesubjectbelongstobiology.A.StrictlyspokenB.SpokenstrictlyC.StrictlyspeakingD.Speakingstrictly14.__________,theplayerstriedtheirbesttowinthegamefortheircountry.A.GreatlyencouragedB.Havinggreatlye
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